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Psychology Chapter 3: Thought Disorders

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30 Questions

What is the primary concern for a patient admitted to the hospital for depression?

Ensuring the patient's safety and preventing self-harm or suicide

What is the primary goal of nursing intervention for weight loss associated with bipolar disorder mania?

Providing high-protein, high-calorie foods to promote nutrition

What is the most important aspect of relapse prevention with bipolar disorder?

Promoting medication adherence through comprehensive education

What is a critical symptom of lithium toxicity that requires immediate notification of the physician?

Severe diarrhea and excessive urine output

Why is it essential to maintain an accurate record of intake, output, and calorie count in patients with bipolar disorder?

To promote nutrition and weight management

What is the primary goal of Beck's Cognitive Therapy in the treatment of mental health disorders?

Achieving lasting symptom relief and improved quality of life

In the context of behavior therapy, what is the primary goal of identifying situations that promote ineffective responses?

To replace ineffective response patterns with more adaptive ones

How do group experiences benefit individuals in crisis?

By allowing individuals to compare their responses to others with similar experiences

What is the primary role of the therapist in crisis intervention?

To offer guidance and support to mobilize resources and resolve the crisis

Why are medications not commonly used to treat adjustment disorder?

Because they may only provide temporary relief and mask the underlying problem

What is a characteristic of crisis intervention?

It is a short-term approach that relies on orderly problem-solving techniques and structured activities

What is the primary reason an individual with adjustment disorder requires guidance and support from another?

Because they are unable to problem solve due to increased anxiety

What is the typical time frame for an individual to be diagnosed with Adjustment Disorder (AD)?

Within 3 months after onset of the stressor and persists for no longer than 6 months

What is the primary characteristic of Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) symptoms?

They are vague, dramatized, or exaggerated in their presentation

What is the key difference between Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) and Illness Anxiety Disorder (IAD)?

Individuals with SSD are convinced that their symptoms are related to organic pathology

What is the expected outcome of symptoms in an individual with Adjustment Disorder (AD)?

The symptoms will remit soon after the stressor is relieved

What is the primary focus of an individual with Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD)?

Devoting excessive time and energy to worry and concern about the symptoms

What is the key implication of an individual's conviction that their symptoms are related to organic pathology in Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD)?

They are more likely to reject any implication that stress or psychosocial factors play a role

What is a common characteristic of individuals with avoidant disorder in their social interactions?

They are slow and constrained in their speech, with frequent hesitations

What is a primary motivation for self-harming behaviors in individuals with borderline personality disorder?

To regulate intense emotions and alleviate feelings of emptiness

What is a key feature of the speech patterns of individuals with avoidant disorder?

They are hesitant and uncertain in their speech

What is a primary characteristic of individuals with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder?

They are inflexible and lack spontaneity

What is a common emotional experience of individuals with avoidant disorder?

They are frequently undesired and unwanted

What is a key aspect of the social behavior of individuals with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder?

They are polite and formal in their social interactions

What is the primary characteristic of paranoid delusions?

Irrational beliefs that others are plotting against or intending harm towards oneself

What is an example of a delusion of reference?

Believing that a neutral event, such as a bird flying overhead, is a personal message

What is the primary difference between magical thinking and delusions of reference?

Magical thinking involves beliefs about the power of one's thoughts, while delusions of reference involve beliefs about the significance of external events

What is the primary characteristic of loose associations?

Unrelated ideas or concepts that are not logically connected

What is an example of magical thinking?

Thinking that stepping on cracks in the sidewalk will cause harm to a loved one

What is the primary difference between paranoid delusions and delusions of reference?

Paranoid delusions involve beliefs about the intentions of others, while delusions of reference involve beliefs about the significance of external events

Test your understanding of thought disorders, including loose associations and paranoid delusions, which are common symptoms of mental health conditions such as schizophrenia. Learn about the characteristics and examples of these thought patterns.

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