Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a concern with the training of individuals using psychological tests?
What is a concern with the training of individuals using psychological tests?
- Individuals may not have completed APA-approved doctoral programs
- Individuals may not meet appropriate standards (correct)
- Individuals may not have worked in private practices
- Individuals may not have administered projective personality assessments
What has the APA historically supported?
What has the APA historically supported?
- Legislation to allow anyone to use psychological tests
- Legislation to encourage the use of projective personality assessments
- Legislation to limit the use of psychological tests
- Legislation to allow only licensed psychologists to use most psychological tests (correct)
What is a consideration when determining the qualifications of a psychological test user?
What is a consideration when determining the qualifications of a psychological test user?
- The type of test being used
- The setting in which the test is being used
- The purpose of the test administration
- All of the above (correct)
What is a suggested prerequisite for undertaking comprehensive psychological assessments?
What is a suggested prerequisite for undertaking comprehensive psychological assessments?
What is a concern with Dr. Saur's practice?
What is a concern with Dr. Saur's practice?
What is a potential issue with delegation in Dr. Saur's practice?
What is a potential issue with delegation in Dr. Saur's practice?
What is a consideration when determining who can administer psychological tests?
What is a consideration when determining who can administer psychological tests?
What is a potential issue with Dr. Saur's training of Ms. Smurf?
What is a potential issue with Dr. Saur's training of Ms. Smurf?
What is a consideration when determining the qualifications of a psychological test user?
What is a consideration when determining the qualifications of a psychological test user?
What is a potential issue with Dr. Saur's practice?
What is a potential issue with Dr. Saur's practice?
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Study Notes
Case 7-10: Dinah Saur, Psy.D.
- Dr. Saur hired Mary Smurf, with a B.A. degree in psychology, to administer tests in her private practice with minimal training.
- Dr. Saur provided only a few hours of training in administering the Wechsler tests, Thematic Apperception Test, and Rorschach inkblots.
- Dr. Saur signed evaluation reports based on superficial interviews and data collected by unqualified assistant, Smurf.
Case 7-11: Dexter Dendrite, Psy.D.
- Dr. Dendrite hired Sandra Synapse, M.Ed., who had continuing professional education courses in neuropsychological instruments.
- Dr. Dendrite trained and observed Ms. Synapse in test administration and developed an assessment plan with her.
- Ms. Synapse administered tests and scored them, while Dr. Dendrite checked the scoring and integrated test data into a single report, which they both signed.
Case 7-12: Sandra Toddler, Ph.D.
- Dr. Toddler, a clinical child psychologist, began assessing developmentally delayed infants and children under 4 without sufficient training or expertise.
- Dr. Toddler ordered and read manuals of developmental instruments, but lacked experience and consultation from a colleague with expertise in infant assessment.
Case 7-13: Norris Nemo, Ph.D.
- Dr. Nemo earned a degree in counseling psychology with supervised coursework in intelligence, personality, and vocational guidance assessment tools.
- Dr. Nemo offered "placement and exit counseling" services to companies, but lacked experience and training in these areas.
Training Issues
- The profession requires a certain level of training as a prerequisite for designation as a "qualified" user of psychological tests.
- The APA and state psychological associations have historically supported legislation allowing only licensed psychologists to use most psychological tests.
Ethical Issues in Psychological Testing
- The answer to the qualified user question becomes complicated when considering the type of test, its use, and the setting in which it is applied.
- Some argue that mandatory coursework in statistics, individual differences, personality theory, abnormal psychology, and cognitive processes should precede undertaking comprehensive psychological assessments.
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