Psychology and Leadership Styles
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Questions and Answers

Which leadership style involves one person controlling all the decisions and taking very little input from other group members?

  • Laissez-Faire Leadership
  • Participative Leadership
  • Autocratic Leadership (correct)
  • Democratic Leadership

    • What is the primary function of the left brain, according to the text?

  • Involved in arts and creativity
  • Involved in emotional intelligence
  • Involved in logical reasoning
  • Involved in writing and spelling (correct)

    • What is the term for having difficulty in recognizing and understanding one's own emotions and those of others?

  • Mood Disorder
  • Anxiety Disorder
  • Low Emotional Intelligence (correct)
  • Emotional Intelligence

    • According to Stanley Schacter and Philip Bard's theory, what happens first, the physical response or the experience of emotion?

    <p>The experience of emotion happens first</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a learning technique that uses both the left and right hemisphere of the brain?

    <p>Mind Mapping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a disturbance in brain mechanisms designed to protect one from harm?

    <p>Anxiety Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Paul Ekman known for?

    <p>Helping people deal with mental illness or disorders as a psychologist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the midbrain?

    <p>Processing auditory and visual information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of laissez-faire leadership?

    <p>Hands-off approach, allowing group members to make decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of high-quality friendships in childhood?

    <p>Emotional support and empathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does meditation potentially help with?

    <p>Extending cognitive longevity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the hindbrain?

    <p>Controlling motor movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of leadership?

    <p>Guiding and directing behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does mental health encompass?

    <p>Mental, emotional, psychological, and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Emotional Intelligence primarily about?

    <p>The ability to reason and solve problems based on emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the inner drive or reason behind someone's actions?

    <p>Motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most basic unit in society with a genuine commitment to each other?

    <p>Family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strong feeling of displeasure and antagonism?

    <p>Anger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the combination of health and happiness?

    <p>Well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an intense emotion and compelling enthusiasm or desire over something or someone?

    <p>Passion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of relationship between two or more people?

    <p>Friendship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is someone who inspires others to imitate their good behavior?

    <p>Role Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Emotions

    • Emotions involve thoughts, physiological changes, and outward expressions of behavior, such as facial expressions
    • Robert Plutchik's Eight Basic Emotions: Fear, Surprise, Disgust, Anger, Sadness, Anticipation, Joy, and Acceptance

    Intelligence and Brain Functions

    • The brain is separated into two halves, each called a hemisphere
    • Left brain dominance involves writing and spelling, while right brain dominance involves arts
    • Mind mapping is a learning technique that uses both hemispheres

    Leadership Styles

    • Autocratic Leadership: one person controls all decisions and takes little input from others
    • Democratic Leadership: members of the group take a participative role in decision-making
    • Laissez-faire Leadership: leaders are hands-off and allow group members to make decisions
    • Charismatic Leadership: uses personality and communication style to gain admiration from followers

    Mental Health

    • Anxiety Disorders: specific phobias and agoraphobia panic disorder
    • Early signs of mental health problems: pulling away from people, thinking of harming oneself or others, eating or sleeping too much
    • Well-being: the combination of health and happiness
    • Three ways to improve mental health and well-being: balanced diet, sufficient rest and sleep, and exercise

    Relationships and Social Units

    • Friendship: a form of relationship between two or more people
    • Family: the most basic unit in society with a genuine commitment to each other
    • Peer Relationship: children create bonds with various people and form friendships
    • Role Models: someone who inspires others to imitate their good behavior

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of emotions, learning techniques, and leadership styles, including autocratic and democratic leadership.

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