Psychiatric Nursing: Roles and Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

A psychiatric nurse demonstrates genuineness by:

  • Using therapeutic tools appropriately. (correct)
  • Strictly adhering to hospital policies.
  • Avoiding self-disclosure in therapy sessions.
  • Maintaining emotional distance from patients.

A nurse demonstrating empathy will:

  • Share personal experiences to build rapport.
  • Focus on solving the patient's problems directly.
  • Accurately sense another person's experiences. (correct)
  • Dismiss the patient's feelings to encourage resilience.

A nurse exemplifies the role of patient advocate when they:

  • Enable the patient and their relatives to know their rights and responsibilities. (correct)
  • Shield the patient from difficult medical information.
  • Encourage the patient to accept the healthcare provider's recommendations without question.
  • Make medical decisions on behalf of the patient.

What does it mean for a psychiatric nurse to have unconditional positive regard for a patient?

<p>Respecting the patient, regardless of their actions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does a psychiatric nurse function as a socializing agent?

<p>By helping the patient feel comfortable with others. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A psychiatric nurse who explores a patient's needs and concerns through therapeutic means is acting as a:

<p>Therapist. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse functions as a 'Reality-Based Model' by:

<p>Helping the patient to distinguish objective reality and subjective reality. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The psychiatric nurse is assisting the patient to learn more adaptive ways of coping. In which role is the nurse functioning?

<p>Teacher. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse facilitates the performance of nursing procedures for a patient. Which role is the nurse fulfilling?

<p>Technician. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of a psychiatric nurse acting as a ward manager?

<p>Creating a therapeutic environment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Empathy

Ability to see beyond outward behavior and accurately sense another person's inner experiences.

Genuineness/Congruence

The ability to use therapeutic tools appropriately.

Unconditional positive regard

Showing respect towards a patient.

Ward Manager (Nurse Role)

Creates a therapeutic environment.

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Socializing Agent (Nurse Role)

Assists the patient in feeling comfortable with others.

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Counselor (Nurse Role)

Listens to the patient's verbalization.

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Parent Surrogate (Nurse Role)

Assists the patient in the performance of ADL (Activities of Daily Living).

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Patient Advocate (Nurse Role)

Enables the patient and their relatives to know their rights and responsibilities.

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Teacher (Nurse Role)

Assists the patient to learn more adaptive ways of coping.

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Healthy Role Model (Nurse Role)

Acts as a symbol of health by serving as an example of healthful living.

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Study Notes

Characteristics of Psychiatric Nursing

  • Empathy is the ability to understand another person's inner experiences beyond their outward behavior.
  • Genuineness/Congruence refers to the ability to use therapeutic tools appropriately.
  • Unconditional positive regard is defined as respect.

Roles of the Nurse

  • Ward manager creates a therapeutic environment.
  • Socializing agent helps patients feel comfortable with others.
  • Counselor listens to the patient's verbalization.
  • Parent surrogate assists patients in performing activities of daily living (ADL).
  • Patient advocate enables patients and their relatives to understand their rights and responsibilities.
  • Teacher assists patients in learning adaptive coping mechanisms.
  • Technician facilitates the execution of nursing procedures.
  • Therapist explores the patient's needs, problems, and concerns through various therapeutic methods.
  • Reality-based Model enables patients to differentiate between objective and subjective reality.
  • Healthy Role Model acts as a health symbol by practicing healthful living.

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