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PSYCH100 Neonatal Experiments/Newborn Screening Test
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PSYCH100 Neonatal Experiments/Newborn Screening Test

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Questions and Answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a very common disorder affecting 1 in every 1,000 babies.

False

If left untreated, PKU can lead to serious developmental issues in babies.

True

PKU is caused by the accumulation of phenylalanine in the blood.

True

Special milk with phenylalanine can prevent serious illness in babies with PKU.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) affects about 1 in every 20,000 babies.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Newborn screening for rare disorders is typically done within the first 48 to 72 hours after birth.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The heel prick test can screen for PKU among other rare metabolic disorders.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'neonatal' refers to a child under 1 year of age.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Robert Guthrie, M.D., Ph.D., was a key figure in the development of newborn screening for rare disorders.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Newborn screening is primarily done in developing countries where access to healthcare is limited.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The newborn screening test for rare disorders is often referred to as the 'heel prick' test.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

All 50 states in the United States now provide newborn screening for rare disorders.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a condition where a baby cannot properly use phenylalanine, causing brain damage.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a common condition found in 1 in 100 babies.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) does not lead to any severe learning difficulties.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is caused by the improper development of the thyroid gland.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenylketonuria (PKU) affects the way the body converts food and drink into energy.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Phenylketonuria (PKU), phenylalanine accumulates in the blood and causes brain damage.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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