PSYC 3027: Behaviour Management - Lecture 2
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary purpose of behavioural assessment?

  • To measure the effectiveness of the treatment plan after its implementation
  • To determine whether treatment is necessary or not (correct)
  • To develop a treatment plan without evaluating the target behaviour
  • To choose a recording instrument without defining the target behaviour

What is essential for the observer when recording behaviour?

  • To have a concrete definition of the target behaviour (correct)
  • To choose a recording instrument without defining the target behaviour
  • To have a general idea of the target behaviour
  • To register the occurrence of the behaviour when it is convenient

What is a benefit of measuring the target behaviour before and after treatment?

  • To ensure that the treatment plan is implemented properly
  • To develop a treatment plan without evaluating the target behaviour
  • To determine whether the given treatment plan has worked or failed (correct)
  • To choose a recording instrument without defining the target behaviour

What is the primary focus of behavioural assessment?

<p>Measuring the target behaviour/behaviours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an outcome of behavioural assessment in determining treatment options?

<p>Determining which treatment options would be best for modifying the target behaviour (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the target behaviour measured in behavioural assessment?

<p>Both before and after the treatment plan is implemented (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Step 1 in developing a behaviour recording plan?

<p>Defining the target behaviour (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a behavioural definition?

<p>It is objective and unambiguous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when two people independently observe the same behaviour and both record that the behaviour occurred?

<p>Interobserver agreement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are labels not considered behavioural definitions?

<p>They are ambiguous and can mean different things to different people (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a behavioural definition?

<p>To identify the specific behaviour to be observed and recorded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration when defining a target behaviour?

<p>That the behaviour can be observed and recorded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the behavioral definition of tantrumming for Bobby?

<p>Crying and kicking the floor or walls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of assertiveness for Pat?

<p>Saying no to a request that is not part of her job (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the behavioral definition of studying for Rae?

<p>Reading pages from a textbook and completing exercises (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for observing and recording the behavior?

<p>The observer or recorder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of stuttering for Joel?

<p>Repeating a word or prolonging a sound (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the behavioral definition of nail-biting for Mark?

<p>Putting his finger in his mouth and closing his teeth on the nail (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In frequency-within-interval recording, what is the primary objective of the observer?

<p>To record the frequency of the target behavior within each interval (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using a data sheet prepared in advance for recording behavior?

<p>It helps organize the recording process and clarifies what to write down when the behavior occurs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of time sample recording?

<p>The observer observes and records the behavior during only part of each interval (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a recording instrument in behavioral assessment?

<p>To register or make a permanent product of the occurrence of the behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which recording method does the observer not need to identify the onset and offset of the behavior?

<p>Frequency-within-interval recording (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be considered as a behavior recording instrument?

<p>Any device that can register each occurrence of a behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of indirect assessment?

<p>It relies on an individual's recall of the target behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of direct assessment over indirect assessment?

<p>It provides more accurate information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of indirect assessment?

<p>The people providing information may not have been trained to observe the target behavior. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between direct and indirect assessment?

<p>When the target behavior is recorded. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is direct assessment preferred in research and application in behavior modification?

<p>It provides more accurate information. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of direct assessment?

<p>It requires the observer to be trained to observe the target behavior. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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