Proteins Importance and Composition
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe a protein consisting of a single polypeptide chain?

  • Monomeric (correct)
  • Protomeric
  • Oligomeric
  • Multimeric

How is a multimeric protein defined?

  • Contains at least two different types of amino acids
  • Consists of a single polypeptide chain
  • Has two or more associated polypeptide chains (correct)
  • Occurs only once in a given protein

What is a protein described as if it has at least two identical subunits?

  • Oligomeric (correct)
  • Heterogeneous
  • Monotypic
  • Homodimeric

In hemoglobin, how many subunits make up a heterotetramer?

<p>Four (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structural and functional description of hemoglobin as (αβ)2?

<p>Heterotetramer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average molecular weight of an amino acid in a protein based on the frequencies and molecular weights of the 20 standard amino acids?

<p>$128 , \text{Da}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unit is commonly used to measure the molecular weight of proteins and other macromolecules?

<p>$\text{kDa}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes a protein with two identical units (consisting of one or more polypeptide chains)?

<p>$\text{Protomer}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the average molecular weight of an amino acid usually expressed?

<p>$\text{Da}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of protein consists of two or more associated polypeptide chains?

<p>Molecular spring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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