Properties of Language

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14 Questions

What is the term used to describe the various forms of a letter, such as capital and lowercase, and cursive forms?

Orthographic

What is the primary challenge in translating letters into sounds in the English language?

The lack of correspondence between letters and sounds

Who is the playwright and lover of the English language who observed the illogicality of English spellings?

George Bernard Shaw

What is the term used to describe the rapid sequential movements of the eyes when reading?

Saccades

What is the primary difference in fixation time between longer and shorter words when reading?

Readers fixate for a longer time on longer words

What is the term used to describe the process of translating letters into sounds?

Phonological coding

What are the two basic kinds of processes involved in learning to read?

Lexical and comprehension processes

What is the term used to describe the process of recognizing words and their meanings?

Lexical processing

What is the term used to describe the process of understanding the meaning of a text?

Comprehension processing

What is the primary characteristic used to distinguish manufactured objects from one another?

Their functional features

What is the relationship between the dominant meaning of a word and its subordinate meanings?

The dominant meaning is always more common than the subordinate meaning

What is the term used to describe the systematic way in which words can be combined to form meaningful phrases and sentences?

Syntax

What is the result of damage to regions involved in perceptual processing in the brain?

Difficulty recognizing living things

What is the primary factor that determines the meaning of a word in a given context?

The context in which the word is used

Test your knowledge of the common characteristics of languages, from their ability to facilitate communication to their unique features and differences. Discover the fascinating aspects of language and how they shape our understanding of the world. Explore the properties of language that make them so effective, despite the potential for miscommunication.

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