Prokaryotic vs
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Questions and Answers

What is the major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

  • Presence of ribosomes
  • Type of cell membrane
  • Location of their DNA (correct)
  • Composition of cytosol
  • Which organisms consist of prokaryotic cells?

  • Unicellular eukaryotes
  • Multicellular eukaryotes
  • Organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea (correct)
  • Protists, fungi, animals, and plants
  • What is the function of ribosomes in cells?

  • Make proteins according to instructions from the genes (correct)
  • Store genetic information
  • Regulate entry and exit of molecules
  • Provide structural support to the cell
  • Which term refers to a diverse group of mostly unicellular eukaryotes?

    <p>Protist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the semifluid, jellylike substance inside all cells called?

    <p>Cytosol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the DNA located in eukaryotic cells?

    <p>Inside the nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the informal term for a diverse group of mostly unicellular eukaryotes?

    <p>Protists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of ribosomes in cells?

    <p>Make proteins according to instructions from the genes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which domains consist of prokaryotic cells?

    <p>Bacteria and Archaea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the plasma membrane in cells?

    <p>Serve as a selective barrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

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