Prokaryotic vs
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Questions and Answers

What is the major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

  • Presence of ribosomes
  • Type of cell membrane
  • Location of their DNA (correct)
  • Composition of cytosol

Which organisms consist of prokaryotic cells?

  • Unicellular eukaryotes
  • Multicellular eukaryotes
  • Organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea (correct)
  • Protists, fungi, animals, and plants

What is the function of ribosomes in cells?

  • Make proteins according to instructions from the genes (correct)
  • Store genetic information
  • Regulate entry and exit of molecules
  • Provide structural support to the cell

Which term refers to a diverse group of mostly unicellular eukaryotes?

<p>Protist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the semifluid, jellylike substance inside all cells called?

<p>Cytosol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the DNA located in eukaryotic cells?

<p>Inside the nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the informal term for a diverse group of mostly unicellular eukaryotes?

<p>Protists (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of ribosomes in cells?

<p>Make proteins according to instructions from the genes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which domains consist of prokaryotic cells?

<p>Bacteria and Archaea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the plasma membrane in cells?

<p>Serve as a selective barrier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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