Prokaryotic Cells

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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

  • They have a fixed shape.
  • They are generally larger than eukaryotic cells.
  • They have a true nucleus.
  • They multiply rapidly. (correct)

What is the shape of vibrio bacteria?

  • Comma-shaped (correct)
  • Rod-like
  • Spiral
  • Spherical

What is true about the organisation of prokaryotic cells?

  • It is fundamentally similar among all prokaryotes. (correct)
  • It is variable among different prokaryotes.
  • It is simpler in larger prokaryotes.
  • It is more complex than eukaryotic cells.

What is an example of a prokaryote?

<p>Mycoplasma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the bacteria that are rod-like in shape?

<p>Bacillus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Prokaryotic Cells

  • Represented by bacteria, blue-green algae, mycoplasma, and PPLO (Pleuro Pneumonia Like Organisms)
  • Generally smaller and multiply more rapidly than eukaryotic cells
  • Vary greatly in shape and size

Shapes of Bacteria

  • Four basic shapes: bacillus (rod-like), coccus (spherical), vibrio (comma-shaped), and spirillum (spiral)

Organization of Prokaryotic Cells

  • Fundamentally similar despite varying shapes and functions

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