Project Management - Quality Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of quality management in project management?

  • Maximizing profit margins
  • Ensuring stakeholder satisfaction (correct)
  • Reducing project timelines
  • Maintaining regulatory compliance

Which process is essential for continuous improvement in quality management?

  • Cost-benefit analysis
  • Performance monitoring (correct)
  • Risk assessment
  • Stakeholder engagement

What is a common tool used for identifying quality standards during a project?

  • Quality audits (correct)
  • Gantt chart
  • Budget forecasts
  • SWOT analysis

Which of the following is NOT typically associated with quality management practices?

<p>Resource allocation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In quality management, what is the purpose of conducting root cause analysis?

<p>To uncover underlying issues causing defects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is commonly used to enhance customer satisfaction within quality management?

<p>Total Quality Management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In quality management, which concept emphasizes reducing variations in processes?

<p>Quality Control (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'quality assurance' focus on within project management?

<p>Continuous improvement of processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is utilized for analyzing the cause-and-effect relationships in quality management?

<p>Cause and Effect Diagram (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which quality management principle emphasizes the role of top management in fostering a culture of quality?

<p>Leadership (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Quality Management

Le processus de maintenir e controlar le qualitate de un production.

Production Qualitate

Le qualitate de un producto.

Control de Qualitate

Un methodo pro asegurar le qualitate de un producto.

Standars de Qualitate

Le normes pro un production qualitate.

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Processo de Qualitate

Le processus completo de gestionar le qualitate.

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Quality Assurance (QA)

A set of activities designed to prevent defects and ensure quality throughout the project lifecycle.

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Quality Control (QC)

A set of activities used to identify and correct defects after they have been produced.

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Quality Standards

Established criteria, guidelines, or benchmarks that define acceptable levels of quality.

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Quality Metrics

Measurable indicators used to assess and track the performance and effectiveness of quality management processes.

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Study Notes

Project Management - Quality Management

  • Quality management is the ability of a product or service to consistently meet or exceed customer expectations. Factors like price, speed of service, friendliness and location are considered.
  • Quality management involves a set of activities or tasks needed to maintain a desired level of excellence. This includes quality planning, quality assurance, quality control, and quality improvement.
  • A quality management system is a systematic method for managing a business with a focus on customers, meeting customer satisfaction, and pursuing continuous improvement. Inputs include customers and their requirements, resource management, and product realization. Outcomes include customer satisfaction. An important aspect is management responsibility.
  • Quality planning is a process to identify customer needs, develop key quality attributes, and define procedures for quality execution.
  • Quality of design is the intentions of designers to include or exclude certain features in a product or service. This affects production capabilities, safety, liability, cost considerations. poor design causes difficulties in delivering the production or service.
  • Quality attributes like performance, extra features, reliability, and durability are important for products and services which is tracked with relevant indicators.
  • Poor quality leads to business losses, damage to company image, reduced market share, liability (damages or injuries from faulty design or workmanship), poor productivity, and high costs (scrap, rework, warranty, repair, and customer reimbursements).
  • Quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) are sets of activities designed to ensure quality. QA focuses on preventing defects in processes, using proactive quality processes, focusing on quality from development. QC focuses on identifying defects in actual products, using reactive processes, and focusing on the product after production.
  • The QA and QC cycle helps understand the goal behind the process and identify factors that affect quality control for better production or service.
  • Quality control is a technical side of quality management, focused on developing, designing, producing, marketing, and servicing products and services at optimum cost-effectiveness. Continuous monitoring of processes, identifying and eliminating problem causes, and employing statistical techniques help reduce variability and boost efficiency. There are different tools like Pareto charts and Fishbone diagrams to analyze different aspects.
  • Control charts are statistical tools used to determine if processes are "in control." The measured values should stay within defined limits on these charts. These limits denote process variations.

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Description

Este quiz explora le aspectos essential de le gestion de qualitate in projectos. Discute le importanza de satisfacer le clientes, le strategias de assurance de qualitate, e le process de improvemente continua. Testa tu cognoscentia in quanto a planification de qualitate e execution.

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