Chapter 15 - Closing the Project
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Questions and Answers

What is a key component of the lessons learned process in project management?

  • Selecting only project managers to document lessons
  • Discussing project performance issues
  • Assigning blame for failures
  • Involving many team members in the collection process (correct)
  • What will the assessment of the market share achieved by the project become known?

  • Within three months of launch
  • One year after the project budget approval
  • Immediately upon project completion
  • In six months after project closure (correct)
  • What was one modification made to the initial budget during the project?

  • Eliminating the trade show presence
  • Reducing the marketing expenses
  • Increasing the number of trade show giveaways
  • Upgrading software for the multimedia demo (correct)
  • What kind of document is the Final Project Report?

    <p>A report distributed to stakeholders and sponsors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Closing Phase in project management?

    <p>Ensuring the project's results and documentation are appropriately managed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a typical activity in the Closing Phase?

    <p>Initiating new projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to document lessons learned during the Closing Phase?

    <p>To prevent future projects from repeating mistakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential component in transitioning the project to operations?

    <p>Training operations staff on project features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Closing Phase, what is crucial for maintaining knowledge gained throughout the project?

    <p>Transitioning knowledge to the operations area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a plan for effective project transition include?

    <p>Demonstrating project features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common oversight in the Closing Phase of a project?

    <p>Focusing on new projects rather than closing effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document is essential for reporting the results of a completed project?

    <p>The final project report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key aspects of archiving project documents?

    <p>Ensuring easy retrieval for future reference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What main aspect should be avoided during the Closing Phase?

    <p>Ignoring the documentation of lessons learned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Closing the Project

    • The project moves into the closing phase once all deliverables are complete.
    • This phase often receives insufficient attention.
    • Closing activities include:
      • Transitioning the project to operations.
      • Reporting the project's results.
      • Archiving project documents.
      • Documenting lessons learned.

    Transitioning to Operations

    • Many projects create outputs that remain within the organization beyond the project's end.
    • Important information should not be lost.
    • A plan should be developed to ensure an effective transition to operations.

    Reporting the Results

    • The project was initially approved based on anticipated costs and benefits.
    • During the closing phase, the project's actual costs and benefit achievement are reviewed.
    • Benefits are often only known at a later point in time.
    • The Final Project Report is prepared and distributed to the project sponsor and key stakeholders.

    Final Project Report

    • Contains important information, including the following:
      • Project goals and objectives.
      • Completion date.
      • Budget.
      • Details of any changes made to the original budget.

    Storing Project Documents

    • Many documents are created during a project.
    • The Project Manager should ensure all documents are stored according to the documented Project Documentation Guidelines.

    Documenting Lessons Learned

    • Every project is unique, but lessons learned can be helpful for future projects.
    • Many project team members and stakeholders should participate in the collection of lessons learned.
    • This review focuses on successes and opportunities for process improvement, not performance issues or assigning blame.

    The Lessons Learned Report

    • Includes sections for:
      • What went well during the project.
      • What did not go well during the project.
      • What should be done differently next time.
      • How will this be done.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the crucial closing phase of project management. This quiz covers key activities such as transitioning to operations, reporting results, and documenting lessons learned. Assess your understanding of how to effectively close a project and ensure all deliverables are complete.

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