Progressive Era People and Events Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

  • 18th Amendment
  • 16th Amendment
  • 17th Amendment
  • 19th Amendment (correct)

What was the primary focus of Upton Sinclair's work 'The Jungle'?

  • Women’s suffrage
  • Meatpacking industry (correct)
  • Temperance movement
  • Political corruption

Which of the following amendments was aimed at establishing prohibition?

  • 19th Amendment
  • 16th Amendment
  • 17th Amendment
  • 18th Amendment (correct)

Who is associated with exposing the corrupt practices of Boss Tweed through political cartoons?

<p>Thomas Nast (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sherman Antitrust Act was influenced by which muckraker's work regarding monopolies?

<p>Ida Tarbell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant position did William Taft hold after his presidency?

<p>Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which key concept is Woodrow Wilson associated with regarding his plans for post-WWI?

<p>The League of Nations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of W.E.B. Du Bois's educational advocacy for African Americans?

<p>Traditional education aimed at college readiness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about Teddy Roosevelt is NOT true?

<p>He was President during World War I. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Booker T. Washington emphasize in his advocacy for African American equality?

<p>Vocational education and job training (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Teddy Roosevelt

Teddy Roosevelt became President after McKinley was assassinated. He was a progressive leader, launching the Bull Moose Party.

William Taft

William Taft, originally supported by Roosevelt, served one term as President. He preferred a path to the Supreme Court.

Woodrow Wilson

Woodrow Wilson served as President during World War I. He sought to remain neutral but ultimately led the US to victory. He proposed the Fourteen Points peace plan and established the League of Nations.

Booker T. Washington

Booker T. Washington advocated for Black equality through practical education and vocational training.

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W.E.B. Dubois

W.E.B. Dubois championed Black equality through traditional education, emphasizing access to higher education.

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What did "The Jungle" by Upton Sinclair accomplish?

The Jungle is a novel written by Upton Sinclair that exposes the unsanitary conditions of the meatpacking industry in Chicago, leading to the passage of the Meat Inspection Act (MIA) and the Pure Food and Drug Act (PFDA).

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Who wrote "How the Other Half Lives" and what was its impact?

Jacob Riis was a journalist and photographer who documented the harsh living conditions of the poor and immigrants in New York City tenements. His book "How the Other Half Lives" brought attention to social problems and sparked reforms.

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What did Lincoln Steffens expose in "The Shame of Cities"?

Lincoln Steffens, a journalist, published "The Shame of Cities" which exposed political corruption in major US cities. His work helped to raise awareness of unethical practices in government.

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How did Thomas Nast use his work to expose Boss Tweed?

Thomas Nast, a political cartoonist, famously used his art to expose the corrupt practices of Boss Tweed, a powerful politician in New York City. His cartoons helped to bring Tweed down.

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What is the 16th Amendment about?

The 16th Amendment established the federal government's right to impose a direct income tax on Americans. This amendment played a significant role in funding government programs and services.

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Study Notes

Progressive Era People and Events

  • Teddy Roosevelt: Became President after McKinley's assassination. Member of the Progressive Bull Moose Party. A conservationist.
  • William Taft: Originally supported by Roosevelt. Served one term as President.
  • Woodrow Wilson: President during WWI. Favored neutrality. Proposed the 14 Points and League of Nations (US did not join). Wanted a return to isolationism.
  • Booker T. Washington: Advocated for African American equality through vocational training.
  • W.E.B. Du Bois: Advocated for African American equality with traditional college education.
  • Susan B. Anthony & Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Suffragists who contributed to the 19th Amendment (women's suffrage). Also contributed to the temperance movement and 18th Amendment (prohibition).
  • Upton Sinclair: Muckraker who exposed the meatpacking industry in "The Jungle" leading to reforms.

Progressive Era Amendments

  • 16th Amendment: Created a federal income tax.
  • 17th Amendment: Allowed for the direct election of Senators.
  • 18th Amendment: Prohibition of alcohol (failed—repealed later by the 21st amendment).
  • 19th Amendment: Granted women the right to vote.

Muckrakers

  • Jacob Riis: Exposed the living conditions of the poor in "How the Other Half Lives."
  • Lincoln Steffens: Wrote about political corruption in "Shame of Cities."
  • Thomas Nast: Used political cartoons to expose Boss Tweed's corruption.
  • Ida Tarbell: Investigated Standard Oil's business practices.

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Unit 4 Notes Midterm PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on key figures and events of the Progressive Era. This quiz covers important presidents, influential activists, and significant amendments that shaped American history. Dive into the contributions of notable figures like Teddy Roosevelt and Susan B. Anthony.

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