4. JavaScript FOR Loops
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Questions and Answers

What will the following code output? for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { alert(i); }

  • 1, 2, 3
  • 1, 2
  • 0, 1, 2 (correct)
  • 0, 1, 2, 3
  • In a FOR loop, what does the step parameter determine?

  • The final value of the loop variable
  • The initial value of the loop variable
  • The increment or decrement of the loop variable (correct)
  • The condition under which the loop continues
  • What is the result of executing the following code? let sum = 0; for (let i = 1; i < 6; i++) { sum = sum + i; } console.log(sum);

  • 10
  • 15 (correct)
  • 20
  • 5
  • How many times will the following FOR loop run? for (let i = 10; i < 20; i++) { console.log(i); }

    <p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the output of this code? let count = 0; for (let i = 1; i < 10; i++) { if (i % 3 == 0) { count = count + 1; } } console.log(count);

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the continue statement do within a loop?

    <p>Skips the remaining code in the current iteration and proceeds to the next iteration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the following code log to the console? for (let i = 0; i < 10; i = i + 2) { console.log(i); }

    <p>0 2 4 6 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the behavior of a nested loop?

    <p>It completes all iterations of the inner loop for each iteration of the outer loop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Programming Fundamentals (FOR)

    • FOR loops: Used for a known number of iterations.
    • Summation algorithm: Calculates the sum of a series of numbers.
    • Count algorithm: Determines the number of occurrences of a condition.
    • Average algorithm: Computes the average of a dataset.
    • Maximum/Minimum value: Locates the largest or smallest value in a dataset.
    • break statement: Terminates a loop prematurely.
    • continue statement: Skips the remaining code within the current iteration of a loop.

    FOR Loop Structure

    • Syntax: for (begin; condition; step) { loop body }
    • Example (JavaScript): for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { alert(i); }

    Flowcharts

    • Representation of the program's logic using boxes and arrows.
    • FOR loops illustrated via flowcharts showing initiation, condition checks, and execution of the loop body. Shows when the loop ends.

    PHP Example

    • Illustrative examples of the FOR loop in PHP. Also showing the break statement usage. Exemplifies similar logic and flow within the PHP programming language.

    Practical Exercises

    • Exercises to practice writing FOR loops to do tasks like calculating sums, counts, etc.. Are given in a programming environment.

    Comparison

    • Performance comparisons between functions (e.g., myFn1, myFn2), showing how execution time varies based on code structure. Aimed at highlighting the efficiency of different coding approaches.

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    Related Documents

    JS FOR Loop Example PDF

    Description

    Test your understanding of the fundamentals of programming with a focus on FOR loops. This quiz covers loop structures, algorithms for summation, counting, averaging, and finding maximum/minimum values. Gain insights into flowchart representation and see implementations in languages like JavaScript and PHP.

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