Professional Responder Training Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following conditions is NOT a part of the S-A-M-P-L-E assessment?

  • Gunshot Wound (correct)
  • Uremia
  • Alcohol
  • Insulin (Diabetic)
  • A puncture wound is a type of injury that does not cause any opening in the skin.

    False

    Name three types of injuries you should observe for during a Head to Toe assessment.

    Burns, Contusions, Lacerations

    During a Head to Toe assessment, observe for signs of ______ and tenderness.

    <p>swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Trauma = Physical injury or wound caused by external force Infection = The invasion and multiplication of microorganisms Stroke = A medical emergency where blood flow to the brain is interrupted Psychiatric = Relating to mental disorders or conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of loss of consciousness in falls?

    <p>Injury to the head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pedestrians struck by vehicles typically have more severe injuries if hit by lighter objects.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What medication is an Adult Epi-Pen intended for?

    <p>0.3 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a fall accident, the __________ of the patient at impact can affect the severity of injuries.

    <p>position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT considered in the assessment of a pedestrian struck by a vehicle?

    <p>Weather conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the injury type with its corresponding details:

    <p>Fall = Position of patient at impact Shooting = Type of bullet Stabbing = Type and size of weapon Pedestrian Struck = Velocity of vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All victims of gunshot wounds experience loss of consciousness.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ should be examined to ensure that it is not expired before use.

    <p>Auto-Injector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum daily dose of Ibuprofen for pediatric patients?

    <p>40 mg/kg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patients weighing 30 kg should receive a glucagon dose of 0.5 mg.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What actions should be taken to confirm the administration of glucagon?

    <p>Ensure indications are met and contraindications are ruled out, document full set of Vital Signs including CapBgl.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ibuprofen may be used concurrently with __________ for analgesia.

    <p>acetaminophen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should responders provide to pediatric patients during ibuprofen administration?

    <p>Extra assistance in swallowing tablets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for administering glucagon?

    <p>Suspected hypoglycemia or unresponsive when incapable of maintaining their own airway.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following doses of glucagon with the corresponding patient weight category:

    <p>&lt; 25 kg = 0.5 mg</p> <blockquote> <p>= 25 kg = 1.0 mg</p> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

    Vital signs must be documented and verification of __________ must be ensured before glucagon administration.

    <p>indications and contraindications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum dose of salbutamol for a pediatric patient weighing more than 20 kg?

    <p>10 x 100 mcg per course</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adults aged 11 years or older can receive 4 x 100 mcg of salbutamol per course.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List one contraindication for administering salbutamol.

    <p>Known hypersensitivity to salbutamol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One MDI spray = __________ micrograms (mcg).

    <p>100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the age group with the appropriate salbutamol dosing:

    <p>Under 10 kg = n/a 10-20 kg = 5 x 100 mcg per course</p> <blockquote> <p>20 kg = 10 x 100 mcg per course Adults (11 years or older) = 4 x 100 mcg per course</p> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a preparation step before administering salbutamol?

    <p>Check if the inhaler is expired</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pediatric patients under 10 kg can receive salbutamol by the prescribed method.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patients in respiratory distress require __________ transport.

    <p>urgent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a contraindication for Entonox administration?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Entonox can be used without any precautions if significant pain is present.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to the Entonox bottle to ensure proper storage?

    <p>It should be stored horizontally and not below -6 Celsius.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After discontinuing Entonox, supplemental oxygen should be administered using a ________ mask at 15 lpm.

    <p>Non-Rebreather</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following conditions with their corresponding actions regarding Entonox administration:

    <p>Significant Pain = Entonox may be administered Facial Injuries = Contraindicated for Entonox COPD = Contraindicated for Entonox Mild shock symptoms = Nasal cannula may be utilized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may a patient begin to feel while using Entonox?

    <p>Light-headedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is acceptable to leave a used Entonox bottle unused for long periods.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be confirmed through Chest Auscultation before administering Entonox?

    <p>Contraindications must be ruled out.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct compression to ventilation ratio for adult CPR with one rescuer?

    <p>30:2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    CPR should be stopped as soon as an AED is available.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GCS stand for?

    <p>Glasgow Coma Scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The device that delivers the highest concentration of oxygen in emergencies is the ______.

    <p>Non-Rebreather Mask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following CPR conditions with their causes:

    <p>Hypoxia = Asthma, COPD, Anaphylaxis Hypovolemia = GI bleed, trauma Hyperkalemia = Kidney failure, crush injury Tamponade (Cardiac) = Post cardiac surgery, trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if a patient is hypothermic while performing CPR?

    <p>Check pulse for 45-60 seconds before starting CPR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum duration of flow from an oxygen cylinder can be calculated using the equation provided for flow duration.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What total score on the Glasgow Coma Scale indicates rapid transport is necessary?

    <p>GCS 13 or less</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For pediatric CPR with one rescuer, the compression to ventilation ratio is ______.

    <p>30:2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which oxygen delivery device has a flow rate of 6-15 lpm?

    <p>Standard (Simple) Mask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The APGAR score determines the physical condition of a newborn immediately after birth.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym PEARL stand for in patient assessment?

    <p>Pupils Equal And Reactive to Light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cylinder constant for a D-Cylinder is ______.

    <p>0.16 L/psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the APGAR score?

    <p>Evaluating the physical condition of a newborn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Professional Responder Cheat Sheet

    • Contact Information: Medi-Pro Response Solutions, 778-724-9054, [email protected], mediprofirstaid.com

    • Table of Contents: The document provides a detailed table of contents listing various assessment models, CPR procedures, medication administration, and more.

    • Assessment Model: Includes information about hazards, PPE, scene assessment, primary assessment, and secondary assessment.

    • CPR: Details CPR compression-to-ventilation ratios for adults, children, infants, and neonates. Includes information on high-performance CPR and airway obstructed CPR.

    • Oxygen Cylinder Calculations: Explains calculations related to oxygen cylinder usage.

    • Oxygen Flow Rates: Provides information on various devices and flow rates.

    • Glasgow Coma Scale: Details the scoring system for evaluating level of consciousness.

    • APGAR: Presents the scoring system for evaluating a newborn's health immediately after birth.

    • Medication Administration: Information on administering medications versus assisting, with a focus on the 6 rights of medication (right person, medication, time, dose, route, documentation). Identifies specific medications and protocols for administering them, such as ASA, nitroglycerin, naloxone, salbutamol, epinephrine, glucagon, and others.

    • RTC Critical Interventions: Outlines critical interventions that require specific information before transport, including indications, contraindications, and vital signs.

    • Terminology: Defines various medical terms relevant to the context of scene assessment, interventions, and injuries.

    • EMALB NEXUS SMR Decision Matrix: Details a decision matrix for assessing injuries with a potential spinal mechanism.

    • ASA & Nitro (Cardiac Chest Pain): Provides guidelines for administering acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and nitroglycerin for suspected cardiac chest pain, including indications, contraindications, dosages, and procedures.

    • Epinephrine Administration: Details procedures for administering epinephrine via auto-injector and intramuscular injection, including indications, contraindications, dosages, and procedures.

    • Acetaminophen Administration: Provides information on administering acetaminophen for pain, including dosages, contraindications, and procedures.

    • Ibuprofen Administration: Provides guidelines for administering ibuprofen for pain; includes indications, contraindications, dosage, and procedures.

    • Glucagon Administration: Covers intranasal and intramuscular administration of glucagon for hypoglycaemia; including indications, contraindications, and procedures.

    • Salbutamol (Ventolin) Administration: Outlines procedures for administering salbutamol via nebulizer or metered-dose inhaler (MDI) for bronchospasm; includes indications, contraindication, dosages, and procedures.

    • Head-to-Toe Assessment and Mnemonics: Presents a mnemonic (memory aid) for a head-to-toe assessment, including considerations for altered levels of consciousness. Includes relevant SAMPLE and mechanism of injury information.

    • Average Vital Signs: Provides average vital signs for various age groups.

    • T-POD/Pelvic Binder Application: Details procedures for applying a pelvic binder in suspected pelvic fractures.

    • Hypotension: Outlines the definition and considerations of hypotension across differing age groups.

    • Common Units of Measurement: Lists common units in medicine (e.g., mmHg for blood pressure).

    • Assisted Ventilations: Provides information about assisted respirations and considerations for different scenarios.

    • Weight Estimation for Pediatric Patients: Provides a formula for estimating the weight of pediatric patients.

    • A-T-M-I-S-T A-M-B-O: Details a system for documenting relevant data relating to injury and patient experience during events.

    • EMR-ONLY Sections: Includes specific sections designated by "EMR ONLY", containing additional protocols and considerations relevant to Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) practice, such as treatment mnemonics, and critical injury and intervention protocols..

    • Entonox Administration: Covers considerations and procedures for administering Entonox, including contraindications.

    • Sager Traction Splint: Includes procedures for applying Sager traction splints for suspected femur fractures.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on essential professional responder techniques including CPR protocols, assessment models, and medication administration. This quiz covers crucial topics such as the Glasgow Coma Scale and oxygen calculations, ensuring you understand the skills required for effective emergency response.

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