Professional Ethics in Accounting and Law

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Professional ethics in the legal profession, and why is it significant?

Professional ethics refers to the moral principles and standards that govern the conduct of legal professionals, ensuring integrity and accountability. Its significance lies in maintaining public trust and upholding the justice system.

How does an Advocate contribute to the Administration of Justice?

An Advocate plays a vital role in the Administration of Justice by representing clients, providing legal advice, and ensuring that justice is served through legal proceedings. They act as a bridge between the law and the individuals seeking redress.

What constitutes Professional misconduct for legal professionals?

Professional misconduct for legal professionals includes actions such as dishonesty, conflict of interest, neglecting client duties, or violating rules of conduct. These actions can undermine the integrity of the legal profession.

What is Contempt of Court and how is it classified?

<p>Contempt of Court refers to actions that disrespect or disobey the authority of the court, classified into civil and criminal contempt. Civil contempt involves failing to comply with a court order, while criminal contempt pertains to acts that disrespect the court itself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main provisions of the Advocate Act, 1961?

<p>The main provisions of the Advocate Act, 1961, include the establishment of the Bar Council of India, regulation of legal education, and the rights of advocates to practice law. It aims to promote legal professionalism and improve access to justice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Professional Ethics in Law

Professional ethics in the legal profession refers to the principles and standards that guide the conduct of lawyers. It ensures that lawyers uphold justice, integrity, and public trust.

What's an Advocate?

An advocate is a lawyer who represents clients in court. They play a crucial role in the administration of justice by arguing cases, presenting evidence, and advocating for their clients' rights.

Contempt of Court

Contempt of court is any conduct that undermines the authority of the judiciary. It can be civil (disobeying a court order) or criminal (insulting the court).

Professional Misconduct

Professional misconduct refers to actions by a lawyer that violate ethical rules or legal standards. These actions can lead to disciplinary action, including suspension or disbarment.

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Advocate Act, 1961

The Advocate Act, 1961 is a fundamental law governing the legal profession in India. It outlines the rights, duties, and responsibilities of lawyers. It also establishes the Bar Council of India, the governing body for lawyers.

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Study Notes

Professional Ethics and Professional Accounting System

  • This topic covers professional ethics and legal professions, differentiating between legal and ordinary professions.
  • Explain the nature and importance of professional ethics.
  • Write an essay on Bar and Bench relations.
  • Define an advocate and their position within the administration of justice.
  • Explain professional misconduct.
  • Describe contempt of court, classifying it as civil or criminal.
  • Discuss circumstances where disciplinary action can be taken against an advocate.
  • Explain the key provisions of the Contempt of Court Act, 1971.
  • Explain the main goals and key provisions of the Advocate Act, 1961.
  • Explain the role of law and legal professions in social transformation.
  • Discuss the case In Re V.C.Mishra AIR 1995 SC 2348.

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