Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is not a form of product advertising?
Which of the following is not a form of product advertising?
- Comparative advertising
- Reminder advertising
- Survey advertising (correct)
- Reminder advertising
Which of the following promotional budgeting methods aligns budgeting to the hierarchy of effects model?
Which of the following promotional budgeting methods aligns budgeting to the hierarchy of effects model?
- All you can afford
- Percent of sales
- Objective and task (correct)
- Hierarchy budgeting
In order to implement the objective and task budgeting method, objectives are set:
In order to implement the objective and task budgeting method, objectives are set:
- in accordance with selective demand and trial.
- with regard to the primary demand needs.
- relative to the competition.
- along the levels of the hierarchy. (correct)
Which of the following is not a criteria of a good promotional objective?
Which of the following is not a criteria of a good promotional objective?
Using fear appeals in healthcare messages can result in:
Using fear appeals in healthcare messages can result in:
Advertising messages that are directed at distinct functional aspects of the product or service are described as:
Advertising messages that are directed at distinct functional aspects of the product or service are described as:
Effective pretesting of an advertisement requires that:
Effective pretesting of an advertisement requires that:
The most expensive form of pretesting is the:
The most expensive form of pretesting is the:
The form in which the message is to be delivered is referred to as the:
The form in which the message is to be delivered is referred to as the:
The unduplicated audience that is covered in a promotional campaign is referred to as the:
The unduplicated audience that is covered in a promotional campaign is referred to as the:
The more people who are exposed to a message, the broader the:
The more people who are exposed to a message, the broader the:
The people who see the messages of an advertiser but are not in the target market are referred to as:
The people who see the messages of an advertiser but are not in the target market are referred to as:
The number of times the same person receives a message from a promotional or advertising campaign is referred to as:
The number of times the same person receives a message from a promotional or advertising campaign is referred to as:
Which of the following is not a common advertising scheduling method?
Which of the following is not a common advertising scheduling method?
Scheduling advertising for short periods of time is referred to as which scheduling pattern?
Scheduling advertising for short periods of time is referred to as which scheduling pattern?
The logic of a flighting schedule is that:
The logic of a flighting schedule is that:
Cost per thousand is a calculation to compare the:
Cost per thousand is a calculation to compare the:
To consider the cost of advertising on television, advertisers use which metric?
To consider the cost of advertising on television, advertisers use which metric?
A digital media costing approach that is content-based rather than performance-based is:
A digital media costing approach that is content-based rather than performance-based is:
The preferred digital costing method by marketers is:
The preferred digital costing method by marketers is:
Payment in the digital media costing space only when a sale occurs is done under which of the following metrics?
Payment in the digital media costing space only when a sale occurs is done under which of the following metrics?
Compared to television stations, radio:
Compared to television stations, radio:
The medium that receives the most advertising dollars is:
The medium that receives the most advertising dollars is:
The major trend in the magazine industry has been the:
The major trend in the magazine industry has been the:
Regulation may threaten which medium the most?
Regulation may threaten which medium the most?
A major limitation of time in the outdoor medium has been removed because of:
A major limitation of time in the outdoor medium has been removed because of:
Which medium is only used as a supplemental vehicle?
Which medium is only used as a supplemental vehicle?
One of the most targeted media choices available to marketers is:
One of the most targeted media choices available to marketers is:
Critical to the success of a direct mail approach is:
Critical to the success of a direct mail approach is:
A major advantage to online advertising is the ability to:
A major advantage to online advertising is the ability to:
Inbound marketing involves which of the following?
Inbound marketing involves which of the following?
Blogging may be defined as a(n):
Blogging may be defined as a(n):
Advertising agencies that have a limited range of services or that specialize in a particular area are referred to as:
Advertising agencies that have a limited range of services or that specialize in a particular area are referred to as:
When an advertising agency is paid by the media, it can be said to be a(n):
When an advertising agency is paid by the media, it can be said to be a(n):
The major limitation with the competitive parity budgeting method is that it assumes that all competitors:
The major limitation with the competitive parity budgeting method is that it assumes that all competitors:
The major problem with the "all you can afford" budgeting method for promotional strategy is that it can lead to:
The major problem with the "all you can afford" budgeting method for promotional strategy is that it can lead to:
True or False? A recent study indicated that the majority of physicians viewed direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising to be a major benefit in making patients more aware of treatment options and having them ask more thoughtful questions.
True or False? A recent study indicated that the majority of physicians viewed direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising to be a major benefit in making patients more aware of treatment options and having them ask more thoughtful questions.
To institute a behavioral change with advertising requires a narrow target market as well as a clear call to action within the message.
To institute a behavioral change with advertising requires a narrow target market as well as a clear call to action within the message.
True or False? Chief marketing officers at hospitals state that the most often used budgeting method for advertising is the objective and task method.
True or False? Chief marketing officers at hospitals state that the most often used budgeting method for advertising is the objective and task method.
True or False? Activating a positive emotion in an advertisement activates more rationale information processing because it causes the release of dopamine in consumers.
True or False? Activating a positive emotion in an advertisement activates more rationale information processing because it causes the release of dopamine in consumers.
True or False? The method that attempts to determine the budget relative to the hierarchy of effects is the objective and sales.
True or False? The method that attempts to determine the budget relative to the hierarchy of effects is the objective and sales.
True or False? A good advertising objective must be time based, measurable, and specific to the target market.
True or False? A good advertising objective must be time based, measurable, and specific to the target market.
True or False? For pretesting to be effective, the key criterion is that the size of the pretest must be valid.
True or False? For pretesting to be effective, the key criterion is that the size of the pretest must be valid.
True or False? Showing consumers alternative copy to be used in an advertisement is an approach often used in portfolio pretests.
True or False? Showing consumers alternative copy to be used in an advertisement is an approach often used in portfolio pretests.
True or False? The most expensive and elaborate form of pretests is the use of jury tests, where highly knowledgeable jury panels must be identified and formed.
True or False? The most expensive and elaborate form of pretests is the use of jury tests, where highly knowledgeable jury panels must be identified and formed.
True or False? In a theater pretest, consumers view advertisements shown within a movie or television show and then rate them after viewing the video.
True or False? In a theater pretest, consumers view advertisements shown within a movie or television show and then rate them after viewing the video.
True or False? In developing the communication program, the medium refers to who will be delivering the message.
True or False? In developing the communication program, the medium refers to who will be delivering the message.
True or False? Wired magazine would be considered the vehicle a company might use in a promotional campaign.
True or False? Wired magazine would be considered the vehicle a company might use in a promotional campaign.
True or False? If the goal is to drive sales or revenue in the short term, then frequency of advertising becomes a major factor in the budgeting objectives.
True or False? If the goal is to drive sales or revenue in the short term, then frequency of advertising becomes a major factor in the budgeting objectives.
True or False? Ascension Health has decided to purchase billboard space in all major sports stadiums in the United States. This is a decision that selects the medium rather than the vehicle.
True or False? Ascension Health has decided to purchase billboard space in all major sports stadiums in the United States. This is a decision that selects the medium rather than the vehicle.
True or False? Scheduling advertising messages intensely for short periods of time is referred to as bursting.
True or False? Scheduling advertising messages intensely for short periods of time is referred to as bursting.
True or False? In a concentration scheduling pattern, a flighting approach is used if there is no seasonality.
True or False? In a concentration scheduling pattern, a flighting approach is used if there is no seasonality.
True or False? In a pulse scheduling approach, advertisements are scheduled on a constant level with occasional heavy periods.
True or False? In a pulse scheduling approach, advertisements are scheduled on a constant level with occasional heavy periods.
True or False? In using advertising dollars, the key goal is to minimize wasted coverage.
True or False? In using advertising dollars, the key goal is to minimize wasted coverage.
True or False? A common formula for comparing print media is the cost-per-thousand (CPM) method, which is the cost of the medium to deliver an audience.
True or False? A common formula for comparing print media is the cost-per-thousand (CPM) method, which is the cost of the medium to deliver an audience.
True or False? Gross rating points are a measure used to assess the frequency of a broadcast vehicle and are calculated into its cost formula.
True or False? Gross rating points are a measure used to assess the frequency of a broadcast vehicle and are calculated into its cost formula.
True or False? The cost per point is often used to make comparisons across media markets as well as media vehicles.
True or False? The cost per point is often used to make comparisons across media markets as well as media vehicles.
True or False? Cost per thousand impressions is the preferred rate approach for digital media content.
True or False? Cost per thousand impressions is the preferred rate approach for digital media content.
True or False? Cost per click is not a performance-based digital media costing approach.
True or False? Cost per click is not a performance-based digital media costing approach.
True or False? The marketer's preferred digital costing metric is cost per action.
True or False? The marketer's preferred digital costing metric is cost per action.
True or False? Cost per action and cost per thousand impressions are both performance-based metrics.
True or False? Cost per action and cost per thousand impressions are both performance-based metrics.
True or False? Affiliate marketing programs typically operate at a lower cost per action level.
True or False? Affiliate marketing programs typically operate at a lower cost per action level.
True or False? The proliferation of television stations in recent years has increased clutter.
True or False? The proliferation of television stations in recent years has increased clutter.
True or False? Prime-time television costs have risen dramatically in recent years.
True or False? Prime-time television costs have risen dramatically in recent years.
True or False? A key challenge with radio advertising is that it is difficult to create advertisements.
True or False? A key challenge with radio advertising is that it is difficult to create advertisements.
True or False? The medium of choice for health care has been radio because it is local.
True or False? The medium of choice for health care has been radio because it is local.
True or False? In terms of its future, the most threatened of all media is newspapers.
True or False? In terms of its future, the most threatened of all media is newspapers.
True or False? The medium in which segmentation possibilities have been more limited is newspapers.
True or False? The medium in which segmentation possibilities have been more limited is newspapers.
True or False? For reminder advertising programs, such as for "Ask-A-Nurse" call lines, the medium of choice is often newspapers.
True or False? For reminder advertising programs, such as for "Ask-A-Nurse" call lines, the medium of choice is often newspapers.
True or False? In the magazine industry, hospitals have turned to in-flight magazines to promote their institutions.
True or False? In the magazine industry, hospitals have turned to in-flight magazines to promote their institutions.
True or False? A growing threat to outdoor media is the ban being placed on them by some communities.
True or False? A growing threat to outdoor media is the ban being placed on them by some communities.
True or False? Hospitals are increasingly combining their database marketing sophistication with their selectivity in direct marketing, which is one of the most targeted media available.
True or False? Hospitals are increasingly combining their database marketing sophistication with their selectivity in direct marketing, which is one of the most targeted media available.
True or False? Direct mail's limitations are cost and online competition.
True or False? Direct mail's limitations are cost and online competition.
True or False? The fastest growing segment of all media is projected to be direct mail.
True or False? The fastest growing segment of all media is projected to be direct mail.
True or False? Geotargeting is available to hospitals and healthcare organizations through the use of streaming services such as Hulu Plus.
True or False? Geotargeting is available to hospitals and healthcare organizations through the use of streaming services such as Hulu Plus.
True or False? Inbound marketing is a strategy to direct referrals into the organization.
True or False? Inbound marketing is a strategy to direct referrals into the organization.
True or False? Advertising is considered a traditional outbound marketing approach.
True or False? Advertising is considered a traditional outbound marketing approach.
True or False? Posttest scores are often used to test advertising effectiveness when the promotional plan includes broadcast media.
True or False? Posttest scores are often used to test advertising effectiveness when the promotional plan includes broadcast media.
True or False? Hospitals have been relatively slow to adopt social media such as Facebook, Foursquare, and Yelp as marketing and communication tools.
True or False? Hospitals have been relatively slow to adopt social media such as Facebook, Foursquare, and Yelp as marketing and communication tools.
True or False? Blogs are a one-way social media tool to post thoughts about experiences with a product or organization.
True or False? Blogs are a one-way social media tool to post thoughts about experiences with a product or organization.
True or False? Similar to an online diary, podcasts are a tool that is more prevalent on the Web.
True or False? Similar to an online diary, podcasts are a tool that is more prevalent on the Web.
True or False? Some pharmaceutical companies have begun to use social media like Facebook for the launching of new products.
True or False? Some pharmaceutical companies have begun to use social media like Facebook for the launching of new products.
True or False? Boutique advertising agencies are limited in that they often deal with only a few clients.
True or False? Boutique advertising agencies are limited in that they often deal with only a few clients.
True or False? In recent years, advertising agency compensation has changed so that increasing numbers of agencies are being reimbursed via a fee-based system.
True or False? In recent years, advertising agency compensation has changed so that increasing numbers of agencies are being reimbursed via a fee-based system.
True or False? The issue of not-for-profit hospitals spending too much on advertising is now being questioned by some state organizations, which suggests that regulators view this marketing mix tool as a for-profit business approach.
True or False? The issue of not-for-profit hospitals spending too much on advertising is now being questioned by some state organizations, which suggests that regulators view this marketing mix tool as a for-profit business approach.
Flashcards
What is NOT a form of product advertising?
What is NOT a form of product advertising?
Survey advertising is not a form of product advertising. It focuses on gathering feedback from consumers, not promoting products. Reminder advertising, comparative advertising, and reinforcement advertising are all forms of product advertising.
Hierarchy of Effects Model
Hierarchy of Effects Model
This model outlines the stages consumers go through when making purchase decisions. It includes awareness, knowledge, liking, preference, conviction, and purchase.
Objective and Task Budgeting
Objective and Task Budgeting
This promotional budgeting method sets clear objectives based on the hierarchy of effects model and then determines the necessary tasks and costs to achieve those objectives.
Criteria for a Good Promotional Objective
Criteria for a Good Promotional Objective
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Fear Appeal in Healthcare
Fear Appeal in Healthcare
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Descriptive Advertising
Descriptive Advertising
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Effective Pretesting
Effective Pretesting
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Most Expensive Pretesting Method
Most Expensive Pretesting Method
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Medium in Advertising
Medium in Advertising
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Unduplicated Audience
Unduplicated Audience
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Reach
Reach
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Waste in Advertising
Waste in Advertising
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Frequency
Frequency
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Flighting Schedule
Flighting Schedule
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Cost Per Thousand (CPM)
Cost Per Thousand (CPM)
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Cost Per Point
Cost Per Point
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Digital Media Costing: Cost Per Mille
Digital Media Costing: Cost Per Mille
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Digital Media Costing: Cost Per Action
Digital Media Costing: Cost Per Action
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Affiliate Marketing
Affiliate Marketing
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Most Targeted Media Choice
Most Targeted Media Choice
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Inbound Marketing
Inbound Marketing
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Blog
Blog
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Boutique Advertising Agencies
Boutique Advertising Agencies
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Commission-Based Advertising Agency
Commission-Based Advertising Agency
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Competitive Parity Budgeting
Competitive Parity Budgeting
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All You Can Afford Budgeting
All You Can Afford Budgeting
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Direct-to-Consumer Pharmaceutical Advertising
Direct-to-Consumer Pharmaceutical Advertising
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Behavioral Change through Advertising
Behavioral Change through Advertising
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Objective and Task Budgeting Method
Objective and Task Budgeting Method
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Emotion and Rationale Information Processing
Emotion and Rationale Information Processing
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Social Media for Pharmaceutical Companies
Social Media for Pharmaceutical Companies
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Advertising Agency Fee-Based System
Advertising Agency Fee-Based System
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Not-for-Profit Hospitals and Advertising
Not-for-Profit Hospitals and Advertising
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Study Notes
Product Advertising
- Reminder advertising, comparative advertising, and survey advertising are all forms of product advertising.
- Survey advertising is not a form of product advertising.
Promotional Budgeting Methods
- The objective and task method of promotional budgeting aligns the budget with the hierarchy of effects model.
- This method sets objectives relative to primary demand needs and the levels of the hierarchy.
Promotional Objectives
- Validity, time sensitivity, and measurability are criteria for a good promotional objective.
- Target-market specificity is also a criterion for a good objective.
- Fear appeals in healthcare messages can cause consumers to delay engaging with a care provider.
Advertising Message Descriptions
- Advertising messages directed at distinct functional aspects of a product or service are described as rational.
Effective Advertising Pretesting
- Effective pretesting of an advertisement requires individuals similar to the target audience.
- The most expensive form of pretesting is a theater test.
- The form of delivery of the message is referred to as the medium.
Promotional Campaign Audience
- The unduplicated audience in a promotional campaign is the reach.
- The broader the exposure, the greater the reach of the message.
- People who see advertisements but are not in the target market are considered waste.
Advertising Scheduling Methods
- Seasonal, flighting, and steady are common advertising scheduling methods.
- Variable is not a common advertising scheduling method.
- Flighting scheduling pattern involves advertising for short periods.
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
- Cost per thousand is used to compare the cost of different media in delivering a thousand people in their audience.
- Cost per thousand is used to compare the cost of advertising in different magazines or newspapers, or on different internet providers.
Advertising Metrics
- Cost per point and cost-per-thousand (CPM) are metrics used to consider advertising costs.
- Cost per action is a preferred digital costing method by marketing teams.
Media Spending
- Radio is less costly than television in terms of advertisement costs.
- The medium that receives the most advertising dollars is newspapers.
Advertising Industry Trends
- There is a significant increase in the cost of advertising in the magazine industry, but there is growing specialization in the publishing of publications.
- Regulation may threaten television the most due to possible changes in regulations.
Advertising Limitations
- Outdoor advertising is limited by its low frequency of printing updates.
- Radio advertising is limited by the challenge of creating appropriate advertisements.
- Direct-to-consumer, pharmaceutical advertising has many benefits in making patients aware of their options.
Advertising Agency Types
- Boutique advertising agencies are those that have a limited range of services or that specialize in a particular area.
Budgeting Method Limitations
- One limitation of the competitive parity budgeting method is that it assumes all competitors budget the same way.
- An issue with the "all you can afford" method for promotional strategy is that it may cause spending too little or too much compared to competitors.
Additional Concepts
- Advertising agencies that are paid by the media are considered to be media-based or direct agencies.
- Correcting errors in the answer choices for these questions Post-test scores are often used when evaluating promotional strategies which include broadcast media.
- Blogs are a one-way social media outlet.
- Advertising effectiveness can be measured via posttest scores.
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Description
This quiz covers key concepts in product advertising, promotional budgeting methods, and criteria for effective promotional objectives. Test your knowledge on various advertising strategies and their effectiveness in reaching target markets.