Prochlorperazine (Compazine) Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the class of Compazine?

  • Phenothiazine (correct)
  • SSRI
  • Benzodiazepine
  • Antidepressant
  • What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of Compazine?

    Blocks dopamine receptors

    Which of the following are precautions associated with Compazine? (Select all that apply)

  • Drowsiness
  • Weight gain
  • Tremors (correct)
  • EPS - Dystonia (correct)
  • Compazine may cause ________ as a side effect.

    <p>drowsiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name two side effects of Compazine.

    <p>Drowsiness and dizziness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of interactions does Compazine have?

    <p>Potentiating effect with CNS depressants and MAOIs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The recommended dose of Compazine is ________ mg IV that may be repeated in 10 minutes.

    <p>5-10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Compazine Overview

    • Compazine is classified as a phenothiazine, primarily used as an antiemetic medication.

    Mechanism of Action (MOA)

    • Works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, reducing nausea and vomiting.

    Precautions

    • Use caution due to the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), which can include dystonia, tremors, and chorea.
    • Benadryl can be used to alleviate symptoms of EPS.

    Side Effects

    • Common side effects include:
      • Drowsiness
      • Sedation
      • Tachycardia (increased heart rate)
      • Bradycardia (decreased heart rate)
      • Dizziness
      • Agitation

    Drug Interactions

    • Can have a potentiating effect when used with central nervous system (CNS) depressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

    Dosage Information

    • For intravenous administration, a dose of 5-10 mg can be given and may be repeated once after 10 minutes.
    • For intramuscular administration, 5 mg can be given with the option to repeat once after 10 minutes.

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    Description

    This quiz features flashcards focused on Prochlorperazine, also known as Compazine. It covers essential aspects like the class of the drug, its mechanism of action, precautions to consider, common side effects, and potential interactions. Perfect for students or professionals looking to reinforce their knowledge on this anti-emetic medication.

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