Process Performance Measures
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the time dimension in process performance measurement?

  • Processing time spent on handling cases
  • Resource allocation and availability
  • Waiting time, including idle time and queueing time
  • Cycle time, or the total time to complete a process (correct)
  • What is the primary difference between fixed and variable costs?

  • Fixed costs are overhead, while variable costs are labor-related
  • Variable costs are correlated with sales, while fixed costs are not (correct)
  • Variable costs are always higher than fixed costs
  • Fixed costs are correlated with production, while variable costs are not
  • What is the purpose of distinguishing between different process performance dimensions?

  • To eliminate one dimension in favor of another
  • To analyze and improve business processes (correct)
  • To prioritize one dimension over others
  • To solely focus on cost reduction
  • What is the primary purpose of measuring process performance?

    <p>To analyze and redesign business processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a variable cost?

    <p>Salaries for new hires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between cycle time and processing time?

    <p>Processing time is a subset of cycle time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two primary perspectives from which the quality of a business process can be viewed?

    <p>Process participant’s and client’s perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which criterion is least noted to measure the effect of process redesign?

    <p>Flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is process portfolio?

    <p>The set of all processes in general, and their visualization by different criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the health of a process quantified?

    <p>By calculating the difference between objectives and actual values for major process performance measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of process selection?

    <p>To prioritize processes based on importance, health, and feasibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What framework can be used as an aid in creating a process landscape model?

    <p>APQC Process Classification Framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of process profile in process definition?

    <p>To define boundaries, vision performance indicators, and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can reference models contribute to the process definition phase?

    <p>By checking completeness and consistency of process definitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when evaluating the strategic importance of a business process?

    <p>The process's potential impact on competitive advantages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of process selection in BPM?

    <p>To select processes that are most likely to benefit from BPM initiatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between generic performance dimensions and specific performance measures?

    <p>Generic dimensions are high-level categories, while specific measures are quantitative or qualitative metrics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor to consider when determining the feasibility of a process for BPM initiatives?

    <p>The cultural and political barriers to BPM initiatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Process Performance Measures

    • Four generic dimensions of process performance measures: time, cost, quality, and flexibility.

    Time Dimension

    • Cycle time (also called throughput time): time taken to handle one case from start to end.
    • Processing time (also called service time): time resources spend on handling a case.
    • Waiting time: time a case spends in idle mode, including queueing time and other waiting time.

    Cost Dimension

    • Distinguishing between fixed and variable costs.
    • Fixed costs: overhead costs unaffected by processing intensity.
    • Variable costs: positively correlated with some variable quantity (e.g., sales, purchased goods, new hires).

    Process Analysis and Design

    • Process profile: defines boundaries, vision, performance indicators, resources, etc.
    • Reference models: used to check completeness and consistency, and to associate processes with functional units of the organization chart.

    Process Selection

    • Aim: define criteria for assessing process performance.
    • Selection criteria: strategic importance, health, and feasibility.
    • Strategic importance: processes impacting strategic goals, profitability, uniqueness, and competitive advantages.
    • Health: processes in trouble, potentially benefiting from BPM initiatives.
    • Feasibility: susceptibility to BPM initiatives, considering culture and politics.

    Process Performance Measures

    • Quality: viewed from client and process participant perspectives (external and internal quality).
    • Flexibility: ability to react to changes, a criterion often overlooked in process redesign.

    Process Portfolio

    • Set of all processes, visualized using different criteria.
    • Process selection based on importance, health, and feasibility.
    • Strategic importance: assessed by senior managers in reference to the organization's strategy.
    • Health: quantified by calculating the difference between objectives and actual values for major process performance measures.
    • Feasibility: assessed by the process owner.

    Process Landscape Model

    • Creating a process landscape model involves seven steps, aided by the APQC Process Classification Framework.

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    Description

    Learn about the four dimensions of process performance measures, including time, cost, quality, and flexibility. Understand how cycle time and processing time are used to evaluate process efficiency.

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