Problem Gambling Awareness Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the ultimate goal in treating patients with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)?

  • To isolate memories associated with each identity
  • To manage symptoms through medication
  • To promote the development of new identities
  • To combine their multiple personalities into a single one using psychotherapy (correct)

What was a significant reason for the decline in the use of sodium pentothal for treating DID?

  • It was found to be ineffective for memory recall
  • Legal regulations banned its use in therapy
  • Patients preferred alternative treatments
  • It often led to the creation of false memories (correct)

What did the DID patient falsely reconstruct while under the influence of sodium pentothal?

  • Severe parental abuse during childhood (correct)
  • A peaceful family holiday
  • A successful career achievement
  • A traumatic educational experience

What can the psychiatrist's dismissal of the patient's admission to fabricating multiple personalities illustrate?

<p>An example of belief perseverance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the validity of Dissociative Identity Disorder as a diagnosis controversial?

<p>Many patients have fabricated their conditions through therapy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Problem Gambling

  • Defined by difficulties in limiting time and money spent on gambling; leads to adverse consequences for gamblers and the community.
  • Higher risk among individuals facing stressful life events, mental health impairments, or socio-economic deprivation.
  • Modern gambling has evolved to include Internet and mobile platforms, attracting younger demographic.

Factors Influencing Adolescent Gambling

  • Boys are biologically more likely to engage in gambling behavior.
  • Access to gambling venues increases likelihood of gambling among youth.
  • Models of deviant behavior, depression, anxiety, and poor coping skills heighten engagement in gambling.

Prevention and Intervention

  • Programs include school lectures, group discussions, and interactive exercises.
  • Key elements include understanding gambling motives, cognitive distortions, and emotional states influencing gambling severity.
  • Four main gambling motives: enhancement, coping, social, and financial.

Self-Regulatory Guidelines

  • Recommended practices for dealing with problem gambling:
    • Maintain a dedicated gambling budget.
    • Engage in alternative leisure activities.
    • Refrain from gambling while upset or depressed.
    • Avoid using credit cards for gambling.
    • Don't gamble with the intention of making money.

Stigma and Impact

  • Efforts focus on reducing stigma related to mental health and problem gambling.
  • Awareness of negative societal attitudes can cause self-stigmatization in problem gamblers, hindering help-seeking behaviors.

Sexual and Gender Minority Statistics

  • Between 5% and 15% of U.S. adults identify as part of LGBTQ+ community.
  • Discrimination against LGBTQ+ students prevalent in educational settings, manifested as bullying and prejudiced treatment.

Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Insights

  • Some DID patients may experience explicit memory transfer between identities, providing new treatment avenues.
  • Treatment goals involve integrating multiple identities into a single personality.

Historical Context in DID Treatment

  • Sodium pentothal, a barbiturate, historically used to aid hypnosis for memory recall.
  • Decline in use since the 1960s due to suggestibility risks, potentially leading to fabricated memories.

Notable DID Case

  • A prominent case involved a patient who falsely reconstructed traumatic memories while under sodium pentothal, later admitting to fabricating identities.

Controversy Surrounding DID

  • Ongoing debate within the medical community regarding the validity of DID as a diagnosis.

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