Questions and Answers
If, while circling an airport in preparation to land, you receive a steady red light from the tower, you should give way to other aircraft and continue circling.
True
If you have been properly cleared to make a flight and when ready for take-off you receive flashing white lights from the traffic control tower, you should return to the starting point on the airport.
True
If you are ready for take-off and receive a flashing red light from the control tower, you should taxi clear of the landing area.
True
If you receive an alternating red and green light from the traffic control tower, you should be on the alert for hazardous or unusual conditions.
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Between the hours of sunset and sunrise, you should not have an airplane in the air without operating position and anti-collision lights.
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An aircraft in distress has the right-of-way over all other aircraft except lighter-than-air aircraft.
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You may not enter Class C airspace without specific clearance from the controlling agency.
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Over congested areas of cities or towns, the minimum legal altitude is 1000 feet above the highest obstacle within a horizontal radius of 2000 feet from the aircraft.
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The minimum legal altitudes for flight anywhere (except during take-offs and landings) is an altitude which will permit, in the event of engine failure, an emergency landing without undue hazard to persons or property on the surface.
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Even though your airplane has the right-of-way according to Federal Aviation Regulations, it is your responsibility to maneuver to avoid collision.
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If your airplane is overtaking another, it is your responsibility to avoid collision and you should alter your course to the right.
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If two or more airplanes are on final approach to landing, the right-of-way belongs to the airplane which is at a higher altitude.
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An airplane which is ready for take-off has the right-of-way over an airplane approaching to land.
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When two airplanes are approaching head-on, the faster must alter its course to the left.
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Mode C transponder is required at my home airport.
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What is Vs?
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What is Vso?
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What is Vx?
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What is Vy?
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What is Va?
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What is Vfe?
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What is Vno?
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What is Vne?
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What is the airplane's best glide speed and when is it used?
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What is the procedure in response to an in-flight engine failure?
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What is the procedure when you have an engine fire on the ground while starting?
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If a glider is converging with an airplane, which has the right of way?
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What is the oil capacity in a Piper Warrior 2? What is the minimum required?
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What is the minimum amount of time a pilot is required to wait after the consumption of alcohol?
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What would happen to the fuel indicators if all electricity in the airplane was lost?
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What is the minimum visibility for a student pilot?
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Why is it necessary to drain fuel out of the sumps after refueling and before the first flight of the day?
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Will the engine still run if the master switch is turned off? Why?
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What three documents must you have in your possession to solo an aircraft as a student?
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During a mag check, what is the maximum allowable RPM drop?
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What is the fuel capacity of a Piper Warrior 2? How much is usable?
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What is the authority and responsibility of the pilot in command?
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When are you required to wear a safety belt?
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When are you permitted to deviate from an ATC instruction?
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What grade(s) of aviation fuel is/are available for use? What color is each?
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When an aircraft is approaching another head-on, each pilot should alter their course to the __________.
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A __________ on the runway indicates that the runway is closed.
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What must a pilot do before entering Class D airspace?
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VFR weather minimums - Class G?
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VFR weather minimums - Class E?
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VFR weather minimums - Class D?
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VFR weather minimums - Class C?
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VFR weather minimums - Class B?
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VFR weather minimums - Class A?
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List the documents that must be aboard the aircraft at all times.
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What are you as a student pilot, required to have before operating in Class B airspace?
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What is the minimum reserve fuel required for day VFR operations?
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What is the maximum demonstrated crosswind component for the aircraft?
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What is the maximum allowable flap setting for take-off in the aircraft?
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What is a traffic pattern?
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Which turn direction is standard for a traffic pattern?
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How do you enter and exit the traffic pattern at an uncontrolled airport?
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If the altimeter setting is not available at an airport, what setting should you use before departing on a local flight?
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When practicing Steep Turns, Stalls, and Slow Flight, the entry altitude must allow recovery to be completed no lower than __________ feet AGL.
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Give three situations that would necessitate a go-around.
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List the procedure for a go-around.
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Study Notes
Air Traffic Control Signals
- Steady red light while circling an airport means to give way to other aircraft and continue circling.
- Flashing white light during take-off means to return to the starting point.
- Flashing red light indicates to taxi clear of the landing area.
- Alternating red and green light indicates to be alert for hazardous conditions.
Night Operations
- Position and anti-collision lights must be operational between sunset and sunrise.
Right-of-Way Regulations
- An aircraft in distress has the right-of-way over all other aircraft, including lighter-than-air aircraft.
- Two-way communication is required to enter Class C airspace, not specific clearance.
- Over congested areas, the minimum altitude is 1,000 feet above the highest obstacle within a 2,000-foot radius.
Minimum Legal Altitudes
- Minimum legal altitude for flight allows for emergency landing without hazards.
Collision Avoidance
- Pilots are responsible for avoiding collisions, regardless of right-of-way rules.
- When overtaking another aircraft, the maneuver should be made to the right.
- On final approach, the lower altitude aircraft has the right-of-way.
Speed Limitations
- Vs (stall speed flaps up): 50 KIAS
- Vso (stall speed flaps extended): 44 KIAS
- Vx (best angle of climb): 63 KIAS
- Vy (best rate of climb): 79 KIAS
- Va (max speed for abrupt control deflection): 88 KIAS-111 IAS
- Vfe (max speed for full flaps): 103 KIAS
- Vno (max structural cruising speed): 126 KIAS
- Vne (never exceed speed): 160 KIAS
Glide and Emergency Procedures
- Best glide speed is 73 KIAS, used for gliding as far as possible.
- Engine failure procedure includes maintaining control, best glide speed, and performing checklist items.
Ground Emergencies
- In-flight engine failure checklist includes securing fuel and electrical systems and making distress calls.
Traffic Patterns and ATC Communication
- Standard traffic pattern direction is left.
- Enter traffic patterns at a 45-degree angle mid-downwind; exit at a 45-degree angle post-departure.
Flight Documents
- Required documents to solo include a valid medical, student pilot certificate, and logbook endorsement.
VFR Weather Minimums
- Class G: 1 statute mile visibility, clear of clouds; various minimums apply above and below 1,200 feet AGL.
- Class E and D: 3 statute miles below 10,000 MSL; 5 statute miles above, following the 111 rule.
- Class B: 3 statute miles visibility, clear of clouds.
- Class A: VFR not permitted.
Fuel Capacity and Operating Limits
- Piper Warrior 2 oil capacity is 8 quarts, with 2 quarts minimum safe.
- Fuel capacity is 50 gallons, with 48 gallons usable.
Alcohol Consumption
- Minimum waiting time after alcohol consumption is 8 hours.
Runway Indicators
- A yellow or any color "X" indicates a closed runway.
Go-Around Procedures
- A go-around may be necessary if there are obstacles on the runway, poor landing setup, or stalling occurs while landing.
- Procedures include decision-making, applying full power, adjusting flaps, and ensuring communication with ATC.
Other Key Regulations
- Maintain a minimum reserve fuel for day VFR operations to cover the flight plus 30 minutes.
- Max demonstrated crosswind for aircraft is 17 KTS.
- Maximum allowable flap setting during take-off is 25 degrees for short or soft field take-offs.
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Test your knowledge before your private pilot solo flight with these flashcards. Each card presents important FAA regulations and procedures to help you prepare for a successful flying experience. Challenge yourself and ensure you're ready for the skies!