Principles of Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the penalty for a wrong answer in the online exam?

  • -1 point
  • No penalty
  • +1 point
  • -0.25 points (correct)

How long is the online exam scheduled to last?

  • 30 minutes (correct)
  • 20 minutes
  • 35 minutes
  • 25 minutes

Which step is included in the final assessment process?

  • Group project presentation
  • Comprehensive essay
  • Multiple choice exam (correct)
  • Peer reviews

What aspect of students' participation can positively influence their final mark?

<p>Optional project presentation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the origin of the term 'hospitality'?

<p>Originated from a Latin word meaning 'friendliness to guests' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In historical context, what was the initial definition of hospitality?

<p>Basic meal and accommodation for weary travelers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a historical function of hospitality establishments?

<p>To provide a temporary resting place for travelers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following groups primarily contributed to the evolution of the hospitality industry?

<p>Nobles, merchants, scholars, and priests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main variables used to understand hospitality firms?

<p>The context in which they operate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the composition of the hospitality industry evolved over time?

<p>It now includes a wider range of services beyond just hotels. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily drives related spending in the hospitality industry?

<p>Changes and expected changes in income levels. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do economic conditions play in the hospitality industry?

<p>They influence both the demand and services offered. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is mainly associated with the evolution of the hospitality industry?

<p>Urbanization and the specific division of labor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the hospitality industry's services related to tourism and leisure since the mid-20th century?

<p>They have become major sub-sectors within the industry. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the hospitality industry affect the economy?

<p>It both provides and seeks to meet economic demands. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group has the hospitality industry expanded to serve aside from upscale individuals?

<p>The general public including mass workers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant characteristic of leisure activities in the hospitality sector?

<p>They are largely driven by variations in income. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Course Schedule

The course meets Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday in room Epsilon-2.

Exam Format

The final exam includes a 30-question multiple-choice online test (Step 1) and an optional oral integration exam (Step 2).

Multiple Choice Exam

A 30-question online multiple-choice test, with a time limit of 30 minutes and no ability to review or change answers.

Optional Oral Exam

An oral exam, only for students scoring above 26 points in the Step-1 test.

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Project Presentation

Optional presentation of a project; details on Moodle.

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First Assignment

Research and present the most interesting hotel brands in Italy, focusing on revenue, rooms, specialisation, and key variables.

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Assignment Submission Time

The deadline for the first assignment is next Monday, via email.

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Professor's Contact

Professor La Salandra's contact information (email address) and information on potential internships is available.

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Hospitality Industry Origins

The hospitality industry arose from informal arrangements between locals and travelers seeking temporary lodging and basic meals.

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Hospitality Etymology

The term 'hospitality' originates from Old French 'Ospitalité,' meaning 'hospital, hospitality,' which itself is derived from the Latin 'Hospitalitem,' meaning 'friendliness to guests.'

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Hospitality: More than Just Lodging

Historically, hospitality evolved beyond basic lodging to include serving a wider range of travelers, including merchants, nobles, scholars, and priests.

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Hospitality Firm Context

Understanding the context in which hospitality firms operate is crucial for success. This includes factors like market trends, competition, and technological advancements.

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Key Variables for Analysis

Understanding the key variables influencing hospitality firms is essential for effective analysis. Examples include financial performance, customer satisfaction, and operational efficiency.

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Hospitality Management Models

Different organizational and managerial models exist for hospitality firms. These impact how operations are structured and decisions are made.

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Marketing in Hospitality

Hospitality businesses utilize specific marketing policies and tools to attract and retain customers. This includes promotions, branding, and customer relationship management.

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Legal Frameworks in Hospitality

Understanding the legal rules and frameworks governing tourism businesses is critical for compliance. These rules vary geographically and cover aspects like licensing, safety, and environmental regulations.

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Hospitality Industry Evolution

The hospitality industry has transformed from serving a small group of affluent people with limited services to catering to a vast mass of workers with a broader range of services, driven by factors like urbanization and economic growth.

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Impact of Economic Environment

The hospitality industry's performance is influenced by local, regional, and global economic conditions, and it, in turn, affects these economies.

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Leisure Activities and Hospitality

Hospitality services primarily cater to leisure activities, which are non-essential and influenced by income changes.

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Business Demand for Hospitality

Companies' need for business services within the hospitality industry is driven by the economic environment and its expected changes.

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Hospitality Spending Fluctuations

Spending in the hospitality industry increases during positive economic climates and decreases during periods of economic downturn.

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Division of Labor

The diversification of services within the hospitality industry is a result of specialized labor roles across various industries and economic growth.

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Tourism and Leisure

Tourism and leisure-related services have become major sub-sectors of the hospitality industry since the mid-20th century.

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Hospitality Service Expansion

The hospitality industry has expanded beyond hotels to include a wide range of services, such as restaurants, theaters, and parks, catering to diverse needs.

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Study Notes

Course Information

  • Course Title: Principles of Management of Hospitality Firms
  • Instructor: Anthony La Salandra
  • Academic Year: 2024/2025
  • Partnering Institution: Scuola Italiana cdp" di Ospitalità
  • Degree Programme: Bachelor's Degree Programme in Hospitality Innovation and e-Tourism
  • University: Ca' Foscari University of Venice

Contact Information

  • Email: [email protected]
  • Internships: Available at Risposte Turismo or other sectors
  • Clarifications, Questions, Materials: Information available online
  • Bureaucracy, Theses: Information available online

Course Structure

  • Class Schedule: Monday-Thursday, Epsilon-2 room
  • Check Calendar Online: For updates and recovery week
  • Friday/Monday Switch: With Prof. Pilone

Exams

  • Assessment: Written exam (one or two steps) and optional oral exam
  • Step 1: Online multiple-choice exam (30 questions)
    • 30 minutes duration
    • Correct answers: +1 point
    • Incorrect answers: -0.25 point
    • Blank answers: 0 point
    • Cannot go back to review or change answers
  • Step 2: Optional oral exam (for marks of excellence)
  • Project Presentation: Optional presentation (will positively influence final mark), details on Moodle and during course

First Optional Assignment

  • Description: Submit 1-2 slide presentation (before next Monday)
  • Topic: Most interesting hotel brands in Italy
    • Include: Revenue, Number of rooms, Specialization
    • Include: Key variables, relevant highlights, news and why case is interesting
    • Three case studies selected by instructor will be presented at beginning of Tuesday class.

Aims of Teaching

  • Students will gain knowledge of the context in which hospitality firms operate
  • Students will understand main variables in this industry
  • Students will learn organizational and managerial models applicable in hospitality
  • Students will learn hospitality marketing policies and tools
  • Students will learn foundational legal rules governing tourism businesses

Etymology of Hospitality

  • Term emerged in 14th century English.
  • Meaning: "act of being hospitable"
  • Old French word: "Ospitalité" (related to hospital)
  • Meaning: "hospital," "hospitality"
  • Latin origin: "Hospitalitem" (friendliness to guests)
  • Latin word: Hospes (guest/host)

History of Hospitality (1/2)

  • Origins: Casual arrangements between locals and weary travelers seeking safe haven to rest horses and lay heads.
  • Basic definition: Basic meal and some ale.
  • Evolution: Became more than just a place to stay
  • Mobile population: Merchants, nobles, scholars, and priests contributed to industry growth

History of Hospitality (2/2)

  • Parallel development: Increased urbanization, division of labor, and economic growth have changed hospitality services
  • Increased offerings: From basic meal and stay into wide variety of offerings (hotels, theatres, cinemas, parks, restaurants)
  • Expansion: Tourism and leisure have majorly shaped sector.

Characteristics of Hospitality

  • Hospitality related directly to leisure and tourism, or non-leisure activities.
  • International Tourism linked to hospitality
  • Domestic Tourism linked to hospitality
  • Recreation
  • Non-leisure activities

Hospitality Framework

  • Local, regional, and global economies impact hospitality industry
  • Business practices of hospitality firms affected by demands
  • Leisure activities influence the demand of hospitality services

Hotel Distribution Channels

  • Diagram displays various channels used to distribute hotel services:
    • Loyal travelers
    • Leisure travelers
    • Business travelers
  • Channels shown include: Online travel agencies, affiliate online travel agencies, travel management companies, Corporate self-booking, tour operators, wholesalers/bedbanks, global distribution system, hotel eCommerce, central reservation systems etc.

Keywords

  • There are 30 keywords relating to hospitality

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Description

Test your knowledge of the Principles of Management of Hospitality Firms course. This quiz will cover key concepts, theories, and practices relevant to managing hospitality firms. Prepare for your assessments by practicing with these questions from the course material.

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