Principles of Management Chapter 4

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason why an organisation would ultimately fail without a crucial element?

  • Pursuit of individual goals by members (correct)
  • Inadequate physical resources
  • Lack of financial resources
  • Poor knowledge management

What is a common cause of failure in a small business?

  • Lack of marketing strategies
  • Poor management principles and practices (correct)
  • Inadequate pricing strategies
  • Over expansion of the business

What is essential for the success of an organisation?

  • Adequate human resources
  • Quality of its management (correct)
  • Sound financial management
  • Effective cash flow management

What can be inferred about the success of Woolworths?

<p>It was attributed to its sound management principles, practices and managers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of business failure, according to Table 6.1?

<p>Bad management/managerial incompetence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an organisation?

<p>To reach predetermined goals that would be too difficult or complex for an individual to achieve alone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of various types of organisations?

<p>They all have predetermined goals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why humans form organisations?

<p>To achieve goals that would be too difficult or complex for an individual to achieve alone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a business organisation?

<p>It endeavours to make a profit and achieve its goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do organisations need to be managed?

<p>To achieve predetermined goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Importance of Management

  • Management is an indispensable element in an organisation that directs resources and activities towards achieving goals.
  • Without effective management, organisations would fail due to lack of direction and waste of resources.

Causes of Business Failure

  • Bad management/managerial incompetence is one of the main causes of business failure.
  • Other common causes of business failure include lack of managerial experience, poor business planning, poor cash flow management, and failure to adapt to a changing environment.

Role of Management

  • Management involves directing an organisation's resources and activities towards achieving predetermined goals.
  • The purpose of an organisation is to achieve goals that would be difficult or impossible for an individual to achieve alone.
  • Examples of organisational goals include a squash club trying to reach the top of the league, a hospital trying to make its services more productive, and a business trying to make a profit.

Effective Management in Practice

  • Woolworths' success can be attributed to its sound management principles, practices, and managers at all levels of the organisation.
  • Effective management is essential for the performance and success of an organisation, whether large or small, profit-making or non-profit making, private or public.

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