Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the nature of ethics?
What is the nature of ethics?
- Based on scientific research
- Exact science like physics and chemistry
- Descriptive and evaluative
- Normative in nature (correct)
How is normative science defined?
How is normative science defined?
- Information developed for descriptive purposes only
- Information developed based on a preference for a particular policy choice (correct)
- Information developed based on scientific facts
- Information that is developed without any preferences
What are ethics based on?
What are ethics based on?
- Scientific experiments
- Religious scriptures
- Societal norms (correct)
- Individual preferences
Is ethics descriptive or evaluative?
Is ethics descriptive or evaluative?
What field of social science does ethics belong to?
What field of social science does ethics belong to?
What is the meaning of Social Responsibility?
What is the meaning of Social Responsibility?
Which term is used to refer to an individual's responsibility limited to family and friends?
Which term is used to refer to an individual's responsibility limited to family and friends?
What does Individual Social Responsibility (ISR) entail?
What does Individual Social Responsibility (ISR) entail?
What is the primary focus of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?
What is the primary focus of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?
Where does an individual's responsibility lie according to Individual Personal Responsibility (IPR)?
Where does an individual's responsibility lie according to Individual Personal Responsibility (IPR)?
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Study Notes
Ethics Overview
- Ethics refers to a discipline that examines moral principles governing human conduct.
- It is defined as "the science of morals in human conduct" and consists of a set of values guiding behavior.
Nature and Dimensions of Ethics
- Ethics explores what is considered good and bad in human actions.
- It determines the rights and responsibilities of individuals and organizations.
- It deals with proper and improper actions, influencing moral decision-making.
Origin and Source of Ethics and Values
- Ethics and values stem from cultural, societal, and philosophical influences that shape individual beliefs.
- Various theories of ethics provide frameworks for understanding moral dilemmas.
Case Study: Roger
- Roger is a recent university graduate, demonstrating characteristics such as punctuality, honesty, and a willingness to assist colleagues.
- Despite his professional virtues, Roger struggles with addiction to drugs and alcohol, affecting his financial stability and prompting frequent requests for loans.
- Analysis of Roger's character raises the question of whether his positive traits outweigh his negative behaviors.
Ethical Assessment of Roger
- Roger’s positive attributes include:
- Honesty in his work.
- Commitment to arriving on time.
- Supportiveness towards colleagues.
- Negative traits consist of:
- Substance abuse issues.
- Needs financial assistance frequently.
- The assessment leads to discussion on the complexity of defining a person as "good" or "bad," highlighting ethical nuances in human behavior.
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