Preventive Medicine for the Elderly

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66 Questions

Which method of contraception has the highest failure rate?

Patch

Which method of contraception is the least effective?

Withdrawal

Which method of contraception is highly effective and temporary?

Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)

Which of the following is NOT an intrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Physical environment

Which of the following is NOT a recommended intervention for fall prevention in the elderly?

Eye exam

Which contraceptive method is the LEAST effective?

LNG Pill

Which method of contraception has a failure rate of 12%?

Withdrawal

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used on fertile days or with condom use?

Fertility Awareness-Based Methods

Which method of contraception has a failure rate of 18% for nulliparous women?

Female Condom

Which method of contraception is highly effective and temporary?

Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)

Which method of contraception is recommended after unprotected intercourse to reduce the risk of pregnancy?

Emergency Contraception

Which method of contraception is most commonly reported as the highest in age?

Chlamydia

Which method of contraception has a failure rate of 28%?

Spermicide

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used correctly every time you have sex?

Male Condom

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections?

Male Condom

Which method of contraception has a failure rate of 9% for parous women?

Female Condom

Which of the following is NOT a recommended intervention for fall prevention in the elderly?

Eye exam

Which of the following is an intrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Change in mental status

Which contraceptive method has the highest effectiveness?

Implant

Which of the following is NOT an extrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Lighting

Which of the following is a reversible contraceptive method?

LNG pill

Which of the following is NOT an intrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Medications

Which of the following is a permanent sterilization method?

Copper T

Which of the following is a reversible and highly effective contraceptive method?

Intrauterine Device (IUD)

Which of the following is NOT an extrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Assistive devices

Which of the following is a reversible and least effective contraceptive method?

LNG pill

Which method of contraception has the highest failure rate?

Fertility Awareness-Based Methods

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections?

Male Condom

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used correctly every time you have sex?

Ring

Which method of contraception has a failure rate of 18% for nulliparous women?

Female Condom

Which method of contraception is most commonly reported as the highest in age?

Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)

Which method of contraception has a failure rate of 12%?

Male Condom

Which method of contraception is highly effective and temporary?

Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)

Which method of contraception is recommended after unprotected intercourse to reduce the risk of pregnancy?

Emergency Contraception

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used on fertile days or with condom use?

Fertility Awareness-Based Methods

Which method of contraception is the LEAST effective?

Diaphragm

Which of the following is NOT a recommended intervention for fall prevention in the elderly?

Screening for osteoporosis

Which of the following is NOT an intrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Physical environment

Which method of contraception is recommended to be used correctly every time you have sex?

Injectable Pill

Which contraceptive method is the LEAST effective?

Permanent Sterilization

Which of the following is NOT an extrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Marker of frailty and mobility impairment in the elderly

Which method of contraception has the highest effectiveness?

Implant

Which of the following is a reversible and least effective contraceptive method?

Copper T

Which of the following is a permanent sterilization method?

Permanent Sterilization

Which of the following is a reversible contraceptive method?

Copper T

Which of the following is an intrinsic risk factor for falls in the elderly?

Normal aging changes

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates:

Patch = 12% Sponge = 12% Fertility Awareness-Based Methods = 24% Withdrawal = 28%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their effectiveness for parous women:

Male Condom = 9% Spermicide = 9% Female Condom = 18% Diaphragm = 24%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their effectiveness for nulliparous women:

Ring = 9% Diaphragm = 9% Male Condom = 18% Female Condom = 22%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their recommended usage:

Male Condom = Reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections Fertility Awareness-Based Methods = Abstain or use condoms on fertile days Ring = Use correctly every time you have sex Patch = Use correctly every time you have sex

Match the following contraceptive methods with their recommended usage during the first 3 months:

Female = Hysteroscopic, Abdominal, Laparoscopic Male = Vasectomy Female and Male = 0.15% Use correctly every time you have sex = Patch

Match the following contraceptive methods with their type:

Lactational Amenorrhea Method = Temporary Emergency Contraception = Reduces risk of pregnancy after unprotected intercourse Vasectomy = Permanent Condoms = To reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for nulliparous women:

Sponge = 12% Withdrawal = 18% Fertility Awareness-Based Methods = 24% Spermicide = 28%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for parous women:

Ring = 9% Diaphragm = 9% Male Condom = 18% Female Condom = 24%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for all women:

Ring = 9% Diaphragm = 9% Male Condom = 12% Sponge = 12%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for all women:

Ring = 9% Diaphragm = 9% Male Condom = 12% Sponge = 12%

Match the following fall prevention interventions in the elderly with their descriptions:

Regular exercise (Tai Chi) = A type of physical activity that improves balance and reduces the risk of falls Review medications = Checking for potential side effects that can increase the risk of falls Eye exam = Assessing visual acuity and correcting any vision problems that may contribute to falls Reduce tripping hazards in the home = Identifying and removing or modifying environmental factors that can cause falls

Match the following risk factors for falls in the elderly with their types:

Normal aging changes = Intrinsic Physical environment = Extrinsic Medications = Intrinsic Assistive devices = Extrinsic

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for parous women:

Implant = 0.2% Intrauterine Device (IUD) = 0.2% LNG = 0.05% Copper T = 0.8%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their descriptions:

Implant = A small, flexible rod that is inserted under the skin of the upper arm and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy Intrauterine Device (IUD) = A small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy LNG = A type of contraceptive pill that needs to be taken every day Copper T = A type of intrauterine device that does not contain hormones

Match the following fall prevention interventions in the elderly with their descriptions:

Adequate calcium/vitamin D = Nutritional factors that promote bone health and reduce the risk of fractures Weight bearing exercise = Physical activity that helps maintain bone density and muscle strength Screening for osteoporosis = Detecting bone density problems early to prevent fractures Fracture Risk Reduction = Strategies to minimize the risk of fractures, especially in high-risk groups

Match the following risk factors for falls in the elderly with their types:

Diseases (acute and chronic) = Intrinsic Change in mental status = Intrinsic Stairs, rugs, pets, etc. = Extrinsic Footwear = Extrinsic

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for nulliparous women:

Implant = 0.2% Intrauterine Device (IUD) = 0.2% LNG = 0.05% Copper T = 0.8%

Match the following contraceptive methods with their descriptions:

Injectable Pill = A contraceptive method that requires regular injections Implant = A long-acting reversible contraceptive method that is highly effective Intrauterine Device (IUD) = A small device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy Copper T = A type of IUD that does not contain hormones

Match the following contraceptive methods with their failure rates for parous women:

Implant = 0.2% Intrauterine Device (IUD) = 0.2% LNG = 0.05% Copper T = 0.8%

Match the following fall prevention interventions in the elderly with their descriptions:

Regular exercise (Tai Chi) = A type of physical activity that improves balance and reduces the risk of falls Review medications = Checking for potential side effects that can increase the risk of falls Eye exam = Assessing visual acuity and correcting any vision problems that may contribute to falls Reduce tripping hazards in the home = Identifying and removing or modifying environmental factors that can cause falls

Test your knowledge on preventive medicine for the elderly with this study guide for the Fall Term 2023 Final Exam. Learn about fall prevention strategies, including exercise, medication review, eye exams, and reducing tripping hazards at home. Note that this guide may not cover all exam or clinical practice requirements.

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