Prevention of Sepsis and Complications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of dehydration involves a proportional loss of sodium and water?

  • Hypotonic dehydration
  • Isotonic dehydration (correct)
  • Hypertonic dehydration
  • Exsiccosis

Which of the following is a contraindication for central venous access?

  • Phlebitis
  • Dehydration
  • Sepsis (correct)
  • Vasodilation

What is the typical duration for a peripheral short cannula to remain in place before needing replacement?

  • 48-96 hours (correct)
  • 24 hours
  • 7 days
  • 2 weeks

Where is the central venous catheter (CVC) typically inserted?

<p>Flat bones with active bone-marrow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an implanted port in infusion therapy?

<p>Long-term venous access (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is a contraindication for using an implanted port with winged needle?

<p>Venous thrombosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between a Tunneled Central Venous Catheter and a Non-Tunneled Central Venous Catheter?

<p>The distance between the puncture point on the skin and vein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for using an Implanted Port instead of a Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)?

<p>Requires less maintenance work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Central Venous Catheters (CVC), what is the purpose of an antibiotic lock?

<p>To close the catheter for colonization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended duration for bandage exchange after a Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) insertion?

<p>24 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When drawing blood from a Central Venous Catheter (CVC), what should be done before stopping medication/infusion?

<p>Flushing with physiological sodium solution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of drawing back three times the amount of blood in the cannula stem with a syringe?

<p>To prevent air bubbles from entering the bloodstream (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to rinse the cannula with a sodium solution before drawing blood?

<p>To reduce the risk of infection at the insertion site (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a change of infusion equipment, including bandages, be performed?

<p>Every 72-96 hours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using in-line filters in some tubing sets?

<p>To control the flow rate of the infusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to change a central venous catheter (CVC) to the other side?

<p>To maintain sterility and prevent infection at the insertion site (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important step in preventing complications related to sepsis/antisepsis when managing implanted ports?

<p>Changing bandages and infusion equipment every 48 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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