Prevention of Sepsis and Complications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of dehydration involves a proportional loss of sodium and water?

  • Hypotonic dehydration
  • Isotonic dehydration (correct)
  • Hypertonic dehydration
  • Exsiccosis
  • Which of the following is a contraindication for central venous access?

  • Phlebitis
  • Dehydration
  • Sepsis (correct)
  • Vasodilation
  • What is the typical duration for a peripheral short cannula to remain in place before needing replacement?

  • 48-96 hours (correct)
  • 24 hours
  • 7 days
  • 2 weeks
  • Where is the central venous catheter (CVC) typically inserted?

    <p>Flat bones with active bone-marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of an implanted port in infusion therapy?

    <p>Long-term venous access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is a contraindication for using an implanted port with winged needle?

    <p>Venous thrombosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between a Tunneled Central Venous Catheter and a Non-Tunneled Central Venous Catheter?

    <p>The distance between the puncture point on the skin and vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for using an Implanted Port instead of a Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)?

    <p>Requires less maintenance work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of Central Venous Catheters (CVC), what is the purpose of an antibiotic lock?

    <p>To close the catheter for colonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration for bandage exchange after a Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) insertion?

    <p>24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When drawing blood from a Central Venous Catheter (CVC), what should be done before stopping medication/infusion?

    <p>Flushing with physiological sodium solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of drawing back three times the amount of blood in the cannula stem with a syringe?

    <p>To prevent air bubbles from entering the bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to rinse the cannula with a sodium solution before drawing blood?

    <p>To reduce the risk of infection at the insertion site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a change of infusion equipment, including bandages, be performed?

    <p>Every 72-96 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using in-line filters in some tubing sets?

    <p>To control the flow rate of the infusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to change a central venous catheter (CVC) to the other side?

    <p>To maintain sterility and prevent infection at the insertion site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important step in preventing complications related to sepsis/antisepsis when managing implanted ports?

    <p>Changing bandages and infusion equipment every 48 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

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