Press Freedom and Disinformation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Senator Leila de Lima has been in ______ for 6 years and counting.

prison

Jess Malabanan was killed by a bullet to his ______.

head

ABS-CBN is the largest broadcaster in the Philippines and lost its ______ to operate.

franchise

At least ______ lawyers were killed under the Duterte administration.

<p>66</p> Signup and view all the answers

Studies have shown that lies laced with ______ and hate spread faster than facts.

<p>anger</p> Signup and view all the answers

Without facts, you can’t have ______.

<p>truth</p> Signup and view all the answers

The global network of disinformation forms a toxic ______ in society.

<p>sludge</p> Signup and view all the answers

The freedom of the press allows individuals to ______ information.

<p>access</p> Signup and view all the answers

The model proposed by #FactsFirstPH illustrates how media, civil society, the academe, and the law can ______ together.

<p>work</p> Signup and view all the answers

Countering ______ is crucial for the integrity of news and information.

<p>disinformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Creative elements in a presentation make it ______ for the audience.

<p>impressive</p> Signup and view all the answers

A well-executed presentation should have clarity, ______, and coherence.

<p>structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disinformation is defined as false information spread in order to ______ people.

<p>deceive</p> Signup and view all the answers

To effectively present, one should focus on ______ their main points clearly.

<p>articulating</p> Signup and view all the answers

Freedom of the Press refers to the right of newspapers and magazines to report news without being controlled by the ______.

<p>government</p> Signup and view all the answers

The performance task aims to explore the need for the freedom of the ______.

<p>press</p> Signup and view all the answers

Maria Ressa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in ______ for her efforts to safeguard freedom of expression.

<p>2021</p> Signup and view all the answers

Valuing freedom of speech includes recognizing its role in ______.

<p>democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'Lawfare' refers to the twisting of the law to ______ certain groups.

<p>target</p> Signup and view all the answers

A presentation's effectiveness can be measured by its ______ and creativity.

<p>precision</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Philippine court acquitted Maria Ressa and her media company Rappler of ______ charges.

<p>tax evasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Technology for profit has become an insidious tool for ______ globally.

<p>tyranny</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disinformation networks are created by the ______ to obscure the truth from the public.

<p>government</p> Signup and view all the answers

Maria Ressa argues that there are 'little cuts' to Philippine ______.

<p>democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The objective of this module is to explain ways of valuing press ______.

<p>freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disinformation can be dismantled from online ______.

<p>algorithm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Disinformation

  • False information designed to deceive people

Freedom of the Press

  • Right of media outlets to report news without government control

Maria Ressa:

  • Nobel Peace Prize recipient in 2021 for her work to safeguard freedom of expression
  • Co-founder of Rappler, a Philippine news website
  • Targeted by the Duterte administration with multiple legal cases and charges
  • Acquitted of tax evasion charges in 2023

Duterte Administration Attacks on Press Freedom

  • Used lawfare to target journalists and media outlets
  • Accused Rappler of tax evasion
  • Jailed Senator Leila de Lima for six years
  • Killed journalist Jess Malabanan
  • Shut down ABS-CBN, the largest broadcaster in the Philippines

Lawfare

  • Twisting the law to target specific groups
  • Weaponized social media to attack certain groups
  • Used by the Duterte administration against Maria Ressa, Rappler, and other critics

Surveillance Capitalism

  • Businesses collect personal data for profit
  • Use micro-targeting to spread disinformation
  • Lead to a destructive influence on democracy

Destruction of Trust

  • Disinformation erodes trust in factual information and shared realities

Solutions to Disinformation

  • #FactsFirstPH initiative: a collaboration between media, civil society, academia, and legal institutions to combat disinformation
  • Focus on educating individuals to identify and counter disinformation

Key Facts

  • At least 66 lawyers, 22 journalists, and 421 human rights activists were killed under the Duterte administration
  • Studies show that lies mixed with anger and hate spread faster and further than facts
  • A global disinformation network focused on the Philippines and Southeast Asia was taken down in 2020

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Description

Test your knowledge on the critical issues surrounding press freedom, disinformation, and the challenges faced by journalists, especially under recent administrations. Explore the impact of figures like Maria Ressa and the implications of lawfare in the media landscape.

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