11 Questions
What is the name of the organization that has identified the three classes of prescription drugs often abused?
National Institute on Drug Abuse
How many classes of prescription drugs are often abused, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse?
Three
What type of drugs is the National Institute on Drug Abuse referring to when it mentions the three classes of prescription drugs often abused?
Prescription drugs
Why is it important to know which classes of prescription drugs are often abused?
So we can better understand addiction
What is the main reason why prescription drugs are often abused?
Because they are easily accessible
The National Institute on Drug Abuse says the three classes of prescription drugs that are often abused are:
opiates, depressants, stimulants
What is the primary function of methadone in heroin addiction treatment?
To reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings
Which type of therapy helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with heroin use?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
What is the name of the combination medication that helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms in heroin addiction treatment?
Suboxone
What type of treatment setting provides 24-hour care and support for individuals struggling with heroin addiction?
Inpatient rehabilitation
What is a significant challenge in treating heroin addiction, as many individuals also experience this condition?
Co-occurring mental health disorders
Study Notes
Heroin Addiction Treatment
Medications
- Methadone is a synthetic opioid that reduces withdrawal symptoms and cravings in heroin addicts
- Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist that reduces cravings and withdrawal symptoms, and is available in the form of Suboxone when combined with naloxone
- Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist that blocks the effects of heroin and prevents relapse in recovering addicts
Behavioral Therapies
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with heroin use
- Contingency management (CM) is a rewards-based therapy that encourages individuals to stay in treatment and abstain from heroin use
- Motivational interviewing (MI) is a goal-oriented therapy that helps individuals resolve ambivalence and develop motivation to change their behavior
Treatment Settings
- Inpatient rehabilitation provides 24-hour care and support for individuals struggling with heroin addiction
- Outpatient programs offer counseling, therapy, and medication management on a regular schedule
- Partial hospitalization programs provide a structured environment for individuals who require more support than traditional outpatient programs
Treatment Principles
- Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) combines medications with counseling and behavioral therapies to treat heroin addiction
- Individualized treatment involves tailoring treatment to meet the unique needs and circumstances of each individual
- Long-term treatment recognizes that heroin addiction is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management and support
Challenges and Considerations
- Many individuals struggling with heroin addiction also experience co-occurring mental health disorders such as depression or anxiety
- Pregnant women and parents struggling with heroin addiction require specialized treatment programs and support services
- Addressing heroin addiction in individuals involved in the criminal justice system requires a comprehensive approach that incorporates treatment, counseling, and support services
Learn about the three classes of prescription drugs that are often abused, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. This quiz covers the basics of prescription drug abuse and its categories.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
