Pregnancy and Pelvic Girdle Changes
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Questions and Answers

What role does estrogen play during pregnancy?

  • It strengthens the pubic symphysis.
  • It causes ligaments to become more lax. (correct)
  • It decreases weight gain.
  • It helps to increase bone density.
  • Which of the following discomforts is commonly associated with pregnancy due to physical changes?

  • Academic stress-related headaches
  • Vision changes
  • Low back pain (correct)
  • Increased joint stiffness
  • What anatomical change occurs in the pelvis during pregnancy?

  • Fusion of the pubic bones
  • Lengthening of the femur
  • Narrowing of the sacroiliac joints
  • Widening of the symphysis pubis (correct)
  • What is a potential result of changes in posture during pregnancy?

    <p>Development of lordosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint is involved in the immovable connection between the pubic bones?

    <p>Pubic symphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hormonal Effects on Ligaments During Pregnancy

    • Estrogen causes ligaments to become more lax during pregnancy.
    • This ligamentous laxity contributes to various pelvic girdle changes.
    • Low back pain and round ligament pain are common in pregnant women.
    • Pain is often attributed to pelvic girdle adaptations and hormonal effects.

    Pubic Symphysis and Pregnancy

    • The pubic symphysis is a joint where the two pubic bones meet.
    • It is held together by fibrocartilage.
    • This joint's stability is affected by pregnancy-related factors.

    Pelvic Girdle Changes During Pregnancy

    • Pregnancy causes widening of the symphysis pubis and sacroiliac joints.
    • The pelvis tilts forward.
    • Changes are also associated with increased weight, uterine growth, and hormonal effects like progesterone and estrogen leading to softened cartilage in joints.
    • Low back pain is a common pregnancy discomfort.
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome can also occur during pregnancy.

    Postural Changes During Pregnancy

    • Lordosis, an inward curve of the spine, may develop due to pregnancy's postural compensations involving a shifted centre of gravity.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the hormonal effects on ligaments during pregnancy and their role in pelvic girdle changes. It covers common discomforts associated with these changes, such as low back pain and round ligament pain. Additionally, it examines the stability of the pubic symphysis and the adaptations in the pelvis during pregnancy.

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