PreAlgebra and Algebra Essentials Assessment
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Questions and Answers

What is the GCD of 48 and 180?

  • 12 (correct)
  • 18
  • 24
  • 36

Which of the following represents the correct order of operations?

  • Parentheses, Exponents, Multiply and Divide, Add and Subtract (correct)
  • Multiply, Add, Subtract, Divide
  • Add, Multiply, Divide, Subtract
  • Subtract, Add, Multiply, Exponents

Which expression represents the binomial expansion of $(x + 2)^3$?

  • $x^3 + 3x^2 + 6x + 8$
  • $x^3 + 2x^2 + 4x + 8$
  • $x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8$ (correct)
  • $x^3 + 3x + 6$

What is the solution set of the inequality $2x + 3 < 7$?

<p>$x &lt; 2$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true regarding rational expressions?

<p>Are algebraic fractions and can simplify like any fraction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the degree of the polynomial $4x^3 - 5x^2 + 2$?

<p>3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which inequality represents the solution of $|x - 4| < 3$?

<p>$1 &lt; x &lt; 7$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $f(x) = 2x + 3$ and $g(x) = x^2$, what is $f(g(2))$?

<p>11 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Open and Closed Intervals

Represents a set of numbers between two endpoints, excluding either or both endpoints. For example, (2, 5] represents all numbers between 2 and 5, excluding 2 but including 5.

Domain of Equations/Formulas

The set of all possible input values for a function or equation. These are the x-values that give a defined output.

Elimination Method

A method to solve systems of equations where we add or subtract equations to eliminate one variable.

Substitution Method

A method to solve systems of equations where we solve one equation for one variable and substitute it into the other equation.

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Quadratic Equations

Equations where the highest power of the variable is 2. These equations can be solved by factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula.

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Completing the Square

A method to solve quadratic equations where we manipulate the equation to create a perfect square on one side.

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Quadratic Formula

A method to solve quadratic equations by using a specific formula that relates the coefficients to the solutions.

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Function

A relationship where each input has exactly one output. It can be represented as a table, formula, or graph.

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Study Notes

MPT1 Assessment Topics

  • PreAlgebra:
    • Operations with whole numbers
    • Factors, prime factorization, greatest common divisor (GCD), least common multiple (LCM)
    • Fractions/rational numbers
    • Decimal numbers
    • Rounding
    • Percentages
  • Algebra Essentials:
    • Order of operations
    • Algebraic properties of operations
    • Algebraic expressions/formulas
    • Word problems/applications
  • Exponents:
    • Rules of exponents (integer exponents)
    • Rational exponents and radical notation
    • Simplifying exponential expressions
    • Rationalizing
    • Pythagorean theorem
  • Polynomials:
    • Leading term, leading coefficient, constant term, and degree
    • Operations with polynomials, simplifying polynomial expressions
    • Binomial expansion
    • Difference of squares and difference of cubes formulas
    • Factoring quadratic formulas
    • Factoring by grouping
  • Rational Expressions
  • Word Problems/Modeling:
    • Common perimeter, area, and volume formulas from geometry
    • Similar triangles
    • Percentage calculations
    • Average of numbers
    • Translating word problems into mathematical problems
  • Interval Notation:
    • Open and closed intervals
    • Union and intersections of intervals
  • Domain of Equations/Formulas
  • Solving Equations:
    • Linear equations in one variable
    • Linear equations in two variables
    • Systems of linear equations
      • Elimination method
      • Substitution method
  • Quadratic Equations:
    • Solving by factoring
    • Solving by completing the square
    • Solving by the quadratic formula
    • Equations involving radicals
    • Equations involving absolute value
    • Graphs of equations
  • Solving Inequalities:
    • Algebraic properties of inequalities
    • Linear inequalities
    • Absolute value inequalities
    • Other inequalities
    • Sign chart of formulas
    • Graphs of inequalities
  • Functions:
    • Functions given as tables of values
    • Functions given by algebraic formulas (single or multiple formulas)
    • Natural domain and range
    • Evaluating output given input
    • Finding inputs given output
    • Algebraic operations between functions
    • Composition of functions
    • Decomposition of functions
    • Inverses of functions

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Description

This quiz covers essential topics in PreAlgebra and Algebra, including operations with whole numbers, factors, percentages, polynomials, and exponents. Additionally, it addresses word problems and various applications of algebraic principles. Test your understanding and problem-solving skills in these fundamental areas of mathematics.

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