Pre Test Spheres of Influence in Muslim Lands

Questions and Answers

Nationalist movements in the Ottoman Empire helped Europe by?

Opening up new trade routes in the empire.

Putting Europeans at the head of new governments.

Creating allies in newly formed nations.

Weakening the empire as a whole. (correct)

Russia and Britain competed for Persia because it offered?

Industrial power.

Control of Central Asia.

Access to the Suez Canal.

Land and resources. (correct)

Persia was located between the Middle East and?

Central Asia

When the Ottoman Empire weakened, Europe reacted by?

Trying to take more control of Ottoman lands. Signup and view all the answers

How did buying Egypt's shares in the Suez Canal benefit Britain?

It gave Britain partial control of the canal and enabled trade with Asia. Signup and view all the answers

Which correctly lists all of the belligerents in the Crimean War?

Russia, the Ottoman Empire, France, and Britain Signup and view all the answers

As a result of the Crimean War, the Ottoman Empire became more reliant on Britain and France because?

Britain and France helped the empire win the war. Signup and view all the answers

Which most likely was Persia's most valuable asset?

Its oil supply Signup and view all the answers

In its weakened state, the Ottoman Empire was known as the '( ) Man of Europe.'

sick Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nationalist Movements in the Ottoman Empire

Nationalist movements weakened the Ottoman Empire, leading to increased European influence.
This created opportunities for Europeans to take leadership positions in newly formed governments and trade routes.

Competition for Persia

Persia's strategic importance stemmed from its land and resources, making it a point of contention for Russia and Britain.
The location of Persia lies between the Middle East and Central Asia, emphasizing its geopolitical significance.

Responses to the Ottoman Decline

European nations sought to gain more control over Ottoman territories in response to the empire's weakening.
Attempts included initiatives to assist Ottoman nations in gaining independence and altering trade relations.

Suez Canal and British Interests

Britain's acquisition of shares in the Suez Canal provided partial control, facilitating trade with Asia while keeping other nations at bay.
This strategic financial investment enhanced Britain's maritime trade routes and economic interests.

The Crimean War Belligerents

Key participants in the Crimean War included Russia, the Ottoman Empire, France, and Britain, highlighting a significant military conflict in the region.
The war's outcome solidified alliances and changed power dynamics in the area.

Aftermath of the Crimean War

Post-war, the Ottoman Empire became more reliant on Britain and France due to their assistance in securing victory during the conflict.
The outcomes led to increased foreign influence in the empire's governance and rebuilding efforts.

Persia's Valuable Resources

Persia's most significant asset during this period was its oil supply, which became increasingly valuable in the global economy.
Other resources like canals, cotton crops, and mines were also significant but did not match the importance of oil.

The "Sick Man of Europe"

In its weakened condition, the Ottoman Empire was referred to as the "sick man of Europe," indicating its decline and vulnerability on the international stage.

Description

Test your knowledge on the spheres of influence in Muslim lands, focusing on the impact of nationalist movements in the Ottoman Empire and the competition between Russia and Britain for Persia. This quiz consists of flashcards designed to enhance your understanding of historical events and political dynamics in these regions.