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Questions and Answers
What is one of the aims of education according to pragmatism?
What is one of the aims of education according to pragmatism?
- Avoiding experiential learning
- Imposing fixed aims
- Creating new values (correct)
- Preserving traditional values
Why does pragmatism emphasize the importance of activity and experience in education?
Why does pragmatism emphasize the importance of activity and experience in education?
- To impose fixed aims
- To create new values (correct)
- To discourage creativity
- To limit students' experiences
What is another important aim of education according to pragmatism?
What is another important aim of education according to pragmatism?
- Promoting isolation
- Enforcing strict conformity
- Helping the pupil adjust with himself and the society (correct)
- Discouraging social interaction
What does pragmatism aim to enable the pupil to do in relation to their experience?
What does pragmatism aim to enable the pupil to do in relation to their experience?
Why does pragmatism advocate for providing physical, intellectual, moral, and aesthetic activities in education?
Why does pragmatism advocate for providing physical, intellectual, moral, and aesthetic activities in education?
What is the central idea of pragmatism?
What is the central idea of pragmatism?
According to pragmatism, what is the value of the past?
According to pragmatism, what is the value of the past?
What is the supreme aspect according to pragmatism?
What is the supreme aspect according to pragmatism?
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Study Notes
Pragmatism
- Derived from the Greek word "pragma", meaning work, practice, action, or activity
- Philosophy of practical experience, with a typical American approach
- Focuses on practicality and action
Principles of Pragmatism
- Experience is central
- No absolute values in life
- Action is real, and ideals are tools
- Humans are active beings with problem-solving abilities
- Utilitarian aspect is supreme
- Past has little value, and present and future are more important
Forms of Pragmatism
Biological Pragmatism
- Emphasizes human capacity to adjust to the environment or change it according to needs and requirements
- What satisfies human nature is true and real
Experimental Pragmatism
- Principles are true if experimentally verified
- Verification through experimentation determines truth
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