Pragmatics Summary Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Pragmatics?

  • The study of contextual meaning and how it influences what is said. (correct)
  • The analysis of the grammatical structure of sentences.
  • The interpretation of literary texts.
  • The study of individual word meanings in utterances.

In Pragmatics, what does the study of meaning primarily involve?

  • Interpreting metaphors and similes in language.
  • Analyzing the denotative meanings of words and phrases.
  • Understanding what people mean in a particular context and how the context influences what is said. (correct)
  • Exploring the syntactic structure of sentences.

Which aspect defines Pragmatics as different from Semantics?

  • The analysis of word origins and etymology.
  • The focus on contextual meaning and its influence on communication. (correct)
  • The interpretation of figurative language in literature.
  • The study of sentence structure and grammar.

What distinguishes Pragmatics from Syntax?

<p>Emphasis on the relationship between language use and context. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Pragmatics primarily aim to analyze?

<p>The intended meaning behind people's utterances in specific contexts. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are linguists specializing in pragmatics called?

<p>Pragmaticians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) established?

<p>1986 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does pragmatic competence refer to?

<p>The ability to understand another speaker's intended meaning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first distinguished pragmatics as an independent subfield within semiotics?

<p>Charles Morris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was pragmatics a reaction to?

<p>Structuralist linguistics outlined by Ferdinand de Saussure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pragmatics

The study of language in context, focusing on how meaning is shaped by the situation.

Contextual Meaning

The meaning of words and phrases determined by the situation they are used in.

Pragmatics vs. Semantics

Pragmatics focuses on meaning in context, while semantics studies the literal meaning of words.

Pragmatics vs. Syntax

Pragmatics looks at how context influences language use, syntax analyzes the structure of sentences.

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Pragmatic Analysis

Examining the intended meaning of utterances in a specific context.

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Pragmaticians

Linguists specializing in the study of pragmatics.

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Pragmatic Competence

The ability to understand the intended meaning of another speaker.

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Charles Morris

A philosopher credited with establishing pragmatics as a distinct field of study.

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Pragmatics' Origins

A reaction to the focus on language structure in structuralist linguistics.

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International Pragmatics Association (IPrA)

An organization dedicated to promoting the study of pragmatics.

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Study Notes

Pragmatics Overview

  • The main focus of Pragmatics is the study of how context affects the meaning of language.

Study of Meaning

  • The study of meaning in Pragmatics primarily involves the analysis of how speakers and listeners use language to convey meaning in a particular situation.

Distinction from Semantics

  • Pragmatics is different from Semantics in that it takes into account the speaker's intentions, the relationship between the speaker and the listener, and the social and cultural context in which the language is used.

Distinction from Syntax

  • Pragmatics is distinct from Syntax in that it focuses on the use of language in context, whereas Syntax focuses on the rules governing the structure of language.

Primary Aim

  • Pragmatics primarily aims to analyze how language is used to communicate effectively in a given context.

Linguists Specializing in Pragmatics

  • Linguists specializing in pragmatics are called pragmatists.

International Pragmatics Association (IPrA)

  • The International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) was established in 1986.

Pragmatic Competence

  • Pragmatic competence refers to the ability to use language appropriately in a given context.

Founding of Pragmatics

  • Charles Morris first distinguished pragmatics as an independent subfield within semiotics.

Reaction to Structuralism

  • Pragmatics was a reaction to Structuralism, which focused on the underlying structures of language rather than its use in context.

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Description

Test your understanding of pragmatic concepts with this quiz covering the definition and scope of pragmatics, speech act theory, pragmatics and syntax, indirect speech acts, and communication. This quiz is based on the content from Dr. Nahla's Pragmatics 2nd year language course for the 2023s/2024s 1st term.

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