Practical Research Design

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Questions and Answers

Research design primarily outlines a broad philosophical approach to inquiry rather than specific procedures.

False (B)

The setting of a study should always be included in a research report, regardless of its relevance to the research outcomes.

False (B)

When the method used is a survey, the term 'participants' is more suitable than 'respondents'.

False (B)

Instrumentation within a study refers to the specific tool used for collecting data rather than just a mere mention of the construct being measured.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data gathering procedures involve describing only the statistical techniques used to analyze data collected.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Descriptive research design aims to establish cause-and-effect relationships between variables.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A correlational research design is appropriate when you want to explore the in-depth experiences of individuals related to a specific phenomenon.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ethical considerations in data gathering primarily focus on compensating participants for their time and effort.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A case study research design is most suitable for generalizing findings to a larger population.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main purpose of the research design section is to explain the rationale behind choosing a particular statistical test like a t-test or ANOVA.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Research Design

The overall plan or structure for conducting a research study, including the type of study (e.g., experimental, correlational) and specific procedures.

Setting/Locale of the Study

The location or environment where a research study takes place, included only if it significantly impacts the study's results or interpretation.

Respondents/Participants

Individuals who participate in a research study, providing data through surveys (respondents) or interviews/focus groups (participants).

Instrumentation

The tool used to collect data in a study, including its sections, parts, and the types and number of questions it contains.

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Data Gathering Procedure

The detailed, step-by-step process of conducting a research study, from initial subject contact to data collection, including ethical considerations.

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Study Notes

  • The chapter covers practical research

Research Design

  • It is an overview of the design used for the study
  • It encompasses the plan or structure of the study, including experimental, quasi-experimental, correlational, case study, exploratory, descriptive, phenomenology, and ethnographic designs
  • It summarizes the procedures to obtain data and address research problems

Setting/Locale of the Study

  • Inclusion is necessary if the setting holds particular importance

Respondents/Participants

  • It includes the respondent number and relevant characteristics, along with the sampling plan and technique
  • "Respondents" is appropriate for surveys, while "Participants" applies to interviews, FGD, or KII

Instrumentation

  • The instrumentation section is about discussing the data gathering tool used
  • The number of sections/parts, their content, and the number of questions are discussed

Data Gathering Procedure

  • The data gathering procedure outlines the steps in the actual study
  • It includes a step-by-step approach, starting from subject contact to data collection
  • It should contain the Ethical Considerations for the study, such as informed consent and debriefing procedures

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