Practical Research 1 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

The central and corollary questions in a research paper will have the _______ format.

institutional

The scope and delimitation section of a research paper specifies the parameters of the study, outlining its boundaries and limitations.

True (A)

What are the key elements considered when defining the scope of a research study?

The key elements include the subject matter, variables investigated, location, timeframe, participants, and methodology.

Which of the following is NOT typically included in the scope and delimitation section of a research paper?

<p>The research hypotheses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following phrases with their corresponding sections of a research paper:

<p>This study covered... = Scope and Delimitation What theme emerged from the testimonies of the parents? = Central and Corollary Questions Practitioners of the field (e.g. teaching practitioners in general) = Significance of the Study It is the section of the research paper that specifies the parameters by which the study will be conducted. = Scope and Delimitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the significance of the study section in a research paper?

<p>This section details the specific contribution and potential benefits of the study to various stakeholders, including practitioners, organizations, and the broader community.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key aspect of the significance of the study section?

<p>Outlining the potential benefits of the study (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The significance of the study is often written in ______ form, where the beneficiaries are arranged from general to specific.

<p>enumeration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended font style for an APA Style research paper?

<p>Century Gothic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The content of a research paper should always be written in first-person point of view.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What line spacing is required in an APA Style research paper?

<p>Double-spaced</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first paragraph of a research paper should be ________ aligned.

<p>justified</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following parts of a research paper with their font sizes:

<p>Heading = 14 Subheading = 14 Content = 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which title focuses on motivational testimonies of educators?

<p>Lived Experiences of Outstanding Educators and School Leaders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The focal perspective indicates a thorough understanding of the current research landscape.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'research gap'?

<p>An unanswered question or unresolved problem in a field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _______________ perspective focuses on current practices within a particular country.

<p>local</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the research titles with their corresponding focus:

<p>Lived Experiences of Outstanding Educators and School Leaders = Motivational testimonies Work-Related Stress and Employee Engagement = Millennials' work attitude Entitled?: Exploring Pakikisama, Hiya, and Utang na Loob = Filipino values Instructional Strategies of English Teachers = Pandemic education context</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the theoretical framework aim to provide?

<p>A structure to support understanding a phenomenon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The global perspective solely focuses on local practices.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should researchers include at the end of the focal perspective?

<p>Rationale for undertaking the study.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in writing the theoretical framework?

<p>Identify your key concept (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theoretical frameworks are only useful for qualitative research.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the conceptual framework help a researcher visualize?

<p>The research project</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a theory that emphasizes the role of parents in students' online learning participation.

<p>Engagement Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following steps to their corresponding actions in the theoretical framework development process:

<p>Identify key concept = Define the main idea of the research Evaluate theories = Assess various models and their relevance Narrative explanation = Describe the relationships of concepts Plot conceptual framework = Create a visual representation of concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of a conceptual framework?

<p>It outlines how different variables relate to one another (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The strategies for developing a conceptual framework include identifying key concepts and using existing theories.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method did the researcher use to gather information from outstanding school leaders?

<p>Audio/video and field notes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the basic structure of an in-text citation in APA style?

<p>Author’s last name, publication date, and page number (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a work with three or more authors, you should list all authors in every in-text citation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chapter that includes the central and corollary questions in a research paper is ________.

<p>Chapter 1: The Problem and its Background</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sections of a research paper with their descriptions:

<p>Title Page = Includes the title and authors Table of Contents = Organizes the structure of the paper Chapter 2 = Reviews related literature Chapter 5 = Presents findings and recommendations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the first paragraph of a research paper be aligned as?

<p>Left aligned (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The significance of the study section is always written in reverse order, from specific to general.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one key component found in Chapter 1 of a research paper.

<p>Introduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Double-spacing

The standard spacing used for the body text of a research paper in APA style.

Century Gothic

The font style that is typically used for research papers in APA style.

Heading font size

The size of the font used for the headings in a research paper.

Content Font Size

The size of the font used for content in a research paper.

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Justfied alignment

The alignment style used in a research paper.

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APA citation style

The structure used for citing sources in a research paper. It includes author's name, publication date, and page number for direct quotes.

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Two methods of In-Text Citation

Two different ways to include citations in the body of a research paper.

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Citing a work in another source

When citing a source that was mentioned in another source, use the original source's information instead of relying on the secondary source.

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References List

The complete list of all sources used in a research paper, formatted according to APA style.

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Parenthetical citation

Using a shortened version of the author's name and year of publication to cite a work in the text.

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Narrative citation

Including the author's name and publication date in the text of a sentence.

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Introduction

A section that provides a detailed explanation of the research topic and its context.

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Theoretical/Conceptual Framework

The part of the research paper that outlines the theories and concepts that underpin the study.

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Theoretical Framework

Theories or models that provide the groundwork for a research study.

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Conceptual Framework

Theories or models that provide the groundwork for a research study.

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Developing a Theoretical Framework

A process of identifying, evaluating, and connecting existing research with your research question.

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Developing a Conceptual Framework

A process of identifying key concepts, using relevant theories, and mapping out relationships between concepts.

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Engagement Theory by Kearsley and Shneiderman

The engagement theory focuses on how learners engage with online learning and the role that parents play.

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Lived Experiences Research

A research method that involves gathering in-depth information from participants through interviews, observations, and analysis of their experiences.

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Audio/Video and Field Notes

Recording and analyzing a participant's experiences using a variety of methods, including audio/video recordings and field notes.

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Interviewing Outstanding School Leaders and Educators

A process of gathering essential information from key participants to understand their lived experiences.

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Central Research Question

The main question that guides the entire research study, focusing on the essence of the lived experience.

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Research Introduction

A broad overview of a research topic, encompassing global perspectives, local practices, and existing research on the subject.

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Global Perspective

The global perspective in research provides a general understanding of a topic by considering international trends, existing studies, and practices across different cultural contexts. It answers the question: ‘What is known about this topic globally?’

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Corollary Questions

Questions that delve deeper into specific aspects of the central research question. They provide detailed insights into the participants' experiences.

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Scope and Delimitation

The section outlining the specific boundaries of the research study, defining its scope and limitations.

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Local Perspective

The local perspective focuses on understanding a research topic within a specific country or region, highlighting current practices, conventions, and challenges. It explains the topic's relevance in the context of a particular place.

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Focal Perspective

The focal perspective addresses the research gap by pinpointing an unanswered question or unresolved problem in a particular field. It identifies a specific area for further research and its significance.

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Significance of the Study

Defines the specific contribution of a research study and its potential benefits to people and organizations.

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Scope and Delimitation

A section in a research paper that specifies the parameters defining how the study will be conducted.

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Rationale

The rationale in research provides a justification for undertaking a specific study, explaining why it is being conducted and its potential contribution to the field. It connects the research to the identified research gap.

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Significance of the Study

Details the contribution of the study and its benefits to various stakeholders in the field.

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Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

A technique used for gathering and analyzing data by exploring the lived experiences of individuals.

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Verbatim Transcription

The process of transcribing the exact words spoken by participants in a study.

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Research Gap

A research gap refers to an unanswered question or unresolved problem in a particular field, indicating a lack of existing research in that area, creating an opportunity for further investigation.

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Study Notes

Practical Research 1

  • The course is offered by Laguna College of Business and Arts.
  • The course focuses on research paper format and style.

Objectives

  • Students will learn to determine the general format of a research paper.
  • Students will identify the parts of a research paper.

General Format of a Research Paper

  • Margins: Use 1-inch margins on all sides of the page (APA style). Advisors/institutions may specify different margins.
  • Line Spacing: Double-spaced, except for title pages, inside tables/figures, footnotes, and equations.
  • Font Style: Century Gothic.
  • Font Sizes:
    • Headings: 14
    • Subheadings: 14
    • Content: 12

Parts of a Research Paper

  • Title Page: Uses an inverted pyramid format.
  • Table of Contents: Lists all sections.
  • Chapter 1: Introduction- The Problem and its Background.
  • Chapter 2: Review of Related Literature.
  • Chapter 3: Methodology.
  • Chapter 4: Results and Discussion.
  • Chapter 5: Consolidated Findings, Reflections, and Recommendations.

APA Citation Style

  • In-text Citations: Two Methods
    • Parenthetical: Include Author, Year, and Page number in parentheses.
    • Narrative: Include Author and year within the sentence.
  • Multiple Authors: If a work has two authors, use an ampersand (&). If there are three or more authors, use "et al."
  • Citing Sources in Another Source: Use the format: "as cited in"

Introduction

  • Ideas are organized deductively.
  • Includes global, local, and focal perspectives on the topic.
  • Global Perspective: Provides a general idea about the topic by defining the topic being studied.
  • Local Perspective: Describes the issue, current practices, and conventions of the topic within a specific country.
  • Focal Perspective: Addresses the research gap. There is a lack of existing research in that area.
  • Rationale: The final part of the focal perspective explains the rationale of the study. It justifies the choice of topic, and how it will address identified research gaps.

Theoretical and Conceptual Framework

  • Theory: A conceptual idea created to explain, predict, and understand phenomena.

  • Framework: A structure (like a skeleton) providing a basic reference to support something.

  • Theoretical Framework: The theories/models used to establish the foundation for the study.

  • Steps in developing a framework: Identify key concepts, use existing theories relevant to the study, use a concept map to plot the framework, and then write a narrative explanation of the concepts and their relationship.

  • Example: The framework addresses parental involvement in education during the "New Normal" using Engagement Theory.

Central and Corollary Questions

  • Central Question: The central question investigates the core issue of the study (Ex- the essence of a lived experience of people in relation to the topic of study.
  • Corollary Questions: Related, supplementary questions focusing on the experience(s) related to the central question. What themes emerge from the experience?

Scope and Delimitation

  • Scope: Outline the parameters of the study. Focuses on who, what, when, where, why, and how of the study. Defines the study’s parameters, and answers how the study is conducted, what aspects are covered
  • Delimitations: Outlines limitations; what is not covered in the study

Significance of the Study

  • This details the specific contributions.
  • Enumerates the benefits to the beneficiaries.
  • Begins with the general and becomes more specific.

Definition of Terms

  • Conceptual Definition: Meaning of a term based on a dictionary or encyclopedia.
  • Operational Definition: Meaning aligned with how the term is used/applied in the study.

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