Power Sharing in Belgium

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary basis of power sharing in Belgium?

  • Language (correct)
  • Region
  • Ethnicity
  • Religion

How many regions are there in Belgium?

  • Five
  • Three (correct)
  • Four
  • Two

What is the authority of the central government in Belgium?

  • Infrastructure development and healthcare
  • Language and regional affairs
  • Culture and education
  • Defense, foreign policy, and currency (correct)

What amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka provides for power sharing?

<p>13th Amendment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many provincial councils are there in Sri Lanka?

<p>Nine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge faced by power sharing in Sri Lanka?

<p>Dominance of the central government (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a matter of authority for the community governments in Belgium?

<p>Culture and education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of the bilingual region in Belgium?

<p>Brussels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Power Sharing in Belgium

  • Community Government: Belgium has a unique system of power sharing, where the central government shares power with three community governments: Dutch-speaking, French-speaking, and German-speaking.
  • Regions and Communities: Belgium is divided into three regions: Flanders (Dutch-speaking), Wallonia (French-speaking), and Brussels (bilingual). Each region has its own government, which shares power with the central government.
  • Power Distribution: Power is distributed among the central government, community governments, and regional governments. The central government has authority over matters such as defense, foreign policy, and currency, while community governments have authority over matters such as culture, education, and language.

Power Sharing in Sri Lanka

  • Constitutional Provisions: Sri Lanka's 13th Amendment to the Constitution (1987) provides for power sharing between the central government and provincial councils.
  • Provincial Councils: Sri Lanka has nine provincial councils, which have authority over matters such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development.
  • Center-Province Relations: The central government shares power with provincial councils, with the central government responsible for matters such as defense, foreign policy, and finance, while provincial councils have authority over local matters.
  • Challenges: Power sharing in Sri Lanka has faced challenges, including the dominance of the central government, linguistic and ethnic tensions, and the need for greater autonomy for provincial councils.

Power Sharing in Belgium

  • Belgium has a unique system of power sharing, where the central government shares power with three community governments: Dutch-speaking, French-speaking, and German-speaking.
  • The country is divided into three regions: Flanders (Dutch-speaking), Wallonia (French-speaking), and Brussels (bilingual), each with its own government.
  • Power is distributed among the central government, community governments, and regional governments, with the central government responsible for defense, foreign policy, and currency.
  • Community governments have authority over matters such as culture, education, and language.

Power Sharing in Sri Lanka

  • The 13th Amendment to the Constitution (1987) provides for power sharing between the central government and provincial councils.
  • Sri Lanka has nine provincial councils, which have authority over matters such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development.
  • The central government shares power with provincial councils, with the central government responsible for matters such as defense, foreign policy, and finance.
  • Provincial councils have authority over local matters, but power sharing in Sri Lanka has faced challenges, including the dominance of the central government, linguistic and ethnic tensions, and the need for greater autonomy for provincial councils.

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