Power Quality and FACTS Exam Questions
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Power Quality and FACTS Exam Questions

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@GrandSodium

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a type of FACTS controller?

  • Single-line Filter
  • Current Limiter
  • Voltage Stabilizer
  • Thyristor-Controlled Reactor (TCR) (correct)
  • Voltage sag can be caused by sudden increases in load.

    True

    What does THD stand for in power quality context?

    Total Harmonic Distortion

    The __________ is a measure of the extent to which harmonics are contained in a signal.

    <p>THD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following power quality issues with their definitions:

    <p>Flicker = Fluctuations in voltage causing visible changes in lighting Harmonics = Voltage or current waveforms that are integer multiples of the fundamental frequency Voltage Swell = A temporary increase in voltage above the normal level Inrush Current = The initial surge of current when a device is energized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor significantly affects the power quality in industrial settings?

    <p>Power Factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Harmonics have no significant impact on AC motor drives.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a SVC?

    <p>To control and stabilize voltage in the power system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In power quality, __________ refers to the variations in voltage that can affect lighting.

    <p>flicker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method of passive reactive power compensation?

    <p>Thyristor-Controlled Reactors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Power Quality and FACTS Exam Questions

    • Q1 (a): Discuss the sources of voltage sag.
    • Q1 (b): Define flicker. List reasons responsible for flicker.
    • Q1 (c): Describe power quality, discussing relevant issues.
    • Q2 (a): Identify types of FACTS controllers.
    • Q2 (b): Explain single-point and multi-point grounding.
    • Q2 (c): Analyze harmonics in no-load exciting current and transformer inrush current.
    • Q3 (a): Explain the importance of power factor in industry.
    • Q3 (b): Discuss Static VAR Compensator (SVC) applications.
    • Q3 (c): Explain the working of Thyristor-Controlled Reactor (TCR) with diagrams.
    • Q3 (Alternative): Describe synchronous condensers.
    • Q3 (Alternative): Discuss harmonics in thyristor-controlled reactors.
    • Q3 (Alternative): Explain STATCOM operation.
    • Q4 (a): Define Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) according to IEEE 519.
    • Q4 (b): Classify different types of harmonic filters.
    • Q4 (c): Compare passive and FACTS-based reactive power compensation methods.
    • Q4 (Alternative): Describe true RMS meters.
    • Q4 (Alternative): Explain harmonic analyzers.
    • Q4 (Alternative): Explain CBEMA and ITIC graphs, drawing the ITIC graph.
    • Q5 (a): Define linear loads, inrush current, and voltage swell.
    • Q5 (b): Explain single-tuned filters for harmonic reduction.
    • Q5 (c): Describe power quality monitoring procedures.
    • Q5 (Alternative): Identify power quality measurement instruments.
    • Q5 (Alternative): Explain flicker meter features.
    • Q5 (Alternative): Discuss harmonic effects on transformers & derive k-factor expressions.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential concepts related to power quality and Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controllers. Topics include voltage sag, flicker, and the importance of power factor in industry. Additionally, it explores harmonic issues and various FACTS applications and configurations.

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