16 Questions
What is the recommended dose of calcium gluconate for subcutaneous administration?
22 mg/kg
What complication has been reported with subcutaneous administration of calcium gluconate?
Irritation and potential granuloma formation
What percentage of success rates for medical management of dystocia is indicated in the veterinary literature?
20% to 40%
What is the recommended time range within which cesarean section should not be delayed if the response to medical management is poor?
4.5 to 6 hours
What is the most common cause of dystocia?
Uterine inertia
What is considered complete primary uterine inertia?
When there is evidence of progression into active labor
What can cause secondary uterine inertia?
Uterine torsion
In what condition does a dog expel some healthy fetuses but fails to deliver the remaining ones due to myometrial fatigue?
Primary partial uterine inertia
What is the recommended treatment for severely ill animals in relation to PGF2a complications?
Ovariohysterectomy
What is a potential cause of eclampsia or puerperal tetany in periparturient animals?
Loss of calcium through lactation
What is identified as a significant factor in the development of periparturient hypocalcemia?
Increasing ratio of litter size to maternal body weight
Which condition accounts for approximately 23% of periparturient emergencies in one study?
Eclampsia
What is the recommended initial choice for fluid resuscitation in patients with septic shock undergoing ovariohysterectomy for pyometra?
Crystalloids
What may be indicated if coagulation testing reveals prolonged clotting times in patients with pyometra?
Fresh-frozen plasma
What should be avoided during manipulation of the uterus to prevent complications during ovariohysterectomy for pyometra?
Uterine laceration
Why should the uterine stump not be oversewn during ovariohysterectomy for pyometra?
To reduce the risk of abscessation
This quiz covers the potential complications of PGF2a treatment in veterinary medicine, including vomiting, abdominal discomfort, uterine rupture, and septic peritonitis. It also discusses the treatment options such as ovariohysterectomy and addresses the importance of this treatment for severely ill animals.
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