Postmodernism vs. Premodernism vs. Modernism

Which belief system prioritizes human reason above all other means of knowledge?

What is a defining characteristic of postmodernism with respect to morality?

During which period did the focus shift from divinity to human beings?

Which of the following statements reflects a postmodern attitude towards identity?

What does the Bible claim to provide regarding morality?

What mindset began to emerge as a result of the experiences in the world starting in 1914?

Which term describes the worldview that centers on God or gods?

Postmodernism

Defines the world through personal feelings and desires
Involves skepticism about absolute truths in morality (right vs. wrong)
Associated with a strong aversion to laws and authority

Premodernism

Characterized by belief in a divinity (God/gods), central to life
Theocentrism: where God and religious tradition held ultimate authority
Authority figures included God, the church, and historical customs

Modernism

Emerged in the late 15th century with Rationalism
Emphasizes human reason as the supreme source of knowledge
Results in skepticism towards the church and divine existence
Shifted focus from divine to human experience, termed Anthropocentrism

Shift Post-World War I

Significant loss of life during and after the war triggered existential questions
Increasing doubt about human control over the world
Prominent phrases emerged reflecting relativism, such as ideas about truth being subjective
"I can be whatever gender or race I decide" highlights this trend toward individualism and fluidity

Biblical Perspective

The Bible is presented as a source of absolute truth, citing Isaiah 8:20
Teaches moral standards that remain consistent regardless of personal feelings
Emphasizes God's Word as the fundamental standard for truth and morality

This quiz explores the philosophical concepts of postmodernism, premodernism, and modernism, highlighting their key characteristics and differences. Analyze how beliefs about divinity, morality, and authority have evolved through different periods in history. Test your understanding of these critical themes in modern thought.