Post-WW1 Economic Challenges in Britain
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Questions and Answers

What was a major contributing factor to high unemployment in Britain after WW1?

  • Stabilization of global trade
  • Changing patterns of consumption (correct)
  • Expansion of industrial jobs in southern England
  • Increase in traditional export industries
  • What significant global economic event began in 1929 and worsened Britain's economic situation?

  • World War II
  • Great Depression (correct)
  • Stock market crash in Britain
  • Post-war economic recovery
  • What was the purpose of the means test introduced in 1930 to assist the unemployed?

  • To measure individual income for welfare eligibility
  • To assess unemployment rates nationally
  • To provide equal benefits to all families
  • To mandate family support for unemployed members (correct)
  • What significant change occurred between 1934 and 1938 regarding unemployment relief in Britain?

    <p>Implementation of a national welfare agency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle was established to ensure a basic level of support for all citizens in Britain?

    <p>National minimum welfare principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary aim of the Beveridge Report?

    <p>To ensure minimum subsistence benefits without means testing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the Welfare State's principle of 'Universality'?

    <p>Welfare payments are provided regardless of income or social status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was not implemented as part of Beveridge's proposals after the 1945 election?

    <p>Child Benefit Scheme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the 'giant evils' that the Welfare State aimed to combat?

    <p>Ignorance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant feature of the National Insurance Act introduced in 1946?

    <p>It provided comprehensive insurance for the entire nation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic philosophy did the Welfare State policies align with?

    <p>Keynesian economics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of the Labour government led by Clement Attlee after the 1945 election?

    <p>Implementing Beveridge’s welfare proposals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these areas was covered by the National Insurance Act?

    <p>Comprehensive benefits for sickness and unemployment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'from cradle to grave' signify in the context of the Welfare State?

    <p>Welfare provision throughout a person's entire life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the negative impacts of the economic depression in the South of Wales during the 1930s?

    <p>Worsening living conditions for miners.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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