Porifera - Sponges Overview
5 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a primary feature of sponges in terms of their structural organization?

  • They possess organ systems.
  • They exhibit bilateral symmetry.
  • They have a cellular level of organization. (correct)
  • They have a ganglion or nerve net.
  • How do sponges primarily gather food?

  • By photosynthesis like plants.
  • Via a water transport system. (correct)
  • Through active predation.
  • By the presence of tentacles.
  • Which of the following statements about sponge reproduction is true?

  • Sponges only reproduce asexually.
  • Fertilization in sponges is always external.
  • Sponges reproduce sexually and asexually. (correct)
  • Sponges are dioecious.
  • What is the function of choanocytes in sponges?

    <p>They line the spongocoel and canals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fertilization occurs in sponges?

    <p>Internal fertilization only.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Porifera - Sponges

    • Porifera are commonly known as sponges.
    • Vast majority are marine organisms.
    • They lack symmetry.
    • They are considered primitive multicellular animals.
    • Their organization is at the cellular level.
    • Porifera have a water transport or canal system for:
      • Food gathering
      • Gas exchange
      • Waste removal
    • Water enters through small pores called ostia and exits through the osculum.
    • Choanocytes, or collar cells, line the spongocoel and canals.
    • Digestion is intracellular.
    • Sponges have a skeleton made up of spicules or spongin fibers.
    • They reproduce asexually through fragmentation.
    • They reproduce sexually through gamete formation.
    • Fertilisation is internal.
    • Development is indirect with a larval stage that is morphologically distinct from the adult.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz examines the fascinating group of marine organisms known as Porifera, or sponges. Explore their unique characteristics, reproductive methods, and their simple structure at the cellular level. Test your knowledge about their anatomy, water canal system, and life cycle.

    More Like This

    Phylum Porifera: Characteristics of Sponges
    8 questions
    Phylum Porifera - Sponges Quiz
    15 questions
    Porifera Biology Quiz
    40 questions
    Phylum Porifera: Sponges Overview
    51 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser