Population Growth and Distribution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Technological advancements in areas such as medicine, environmental hygiene and food production have led to longer ______

lives

The birth rate is high in some ______ countries

developing

The world population distribution is ______

uneven

The population density is high in ______ and Europe

<p>Asia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Africa is facing the problem of rapid ______ growth

<p>population</p> Signup and view all the answers

African countries and regions promote family planning to encourage people to have fewer ______

<p>children</p> Signup and view all the answers

In some developed countries and regions, the birth rate is low and the percentage of the elderly population is ______

<p>increasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Population ageing leads to a decreasing working population and huge public spending on health care and ______ welfare

<p>social</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hong Kong Government has taken various measures to deal with the problem, such as encouraging families to have more children and raising the ______ age

<p>retirement</p> Signup and view all the answers

We should care for the elderly and build a caring ______

<p>society</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many international organisations help people fight ______

<p>poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

We should treasure ______ and not take what we have for granted

<p>resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are many natural ______ on the Earth, such as forests, water, plants, animals, minerals and fuels

<p>resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exploiting natural resources destroys the ______

<p>environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many human activities produce a lot of greenhouse ______

<p>gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

To deal with climate change, many countries are developing energy-efficient technologies and renewable ______

<p>energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Countries have also made agreements to reduce climate change through ______

<p>cooperation</p> Signup and view all the answers

A lot of people in the world live in ______ and suffer from hunger and malnutrition

<p>poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some countries and regions face problems such as lack of ______, barren land, war and overpopulation

<p>farmland</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some of them also lack the resources to deal with natural ______

<p>disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

They get ill easily and might even die because of poor hygiene and lack of health ______

<p>care</p> Signup and view all the answers

It has serious impacts on the environment and all living ______

<p>things</p> Signup and view all the answers

Poverty Around the World A lot of people in the world live in ______ and suffer from hunger and malnutrition. They get ill easily and might even die because of poor hygiene and lack of health care.

<p>poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

Causes of Poverty Some countries and regions face problems such as lack of farmland, barren land, war and overpopulation. Some of them also lack the resources to deal with natural ______.

<p>disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

Getting Out of Poverty Many international organisations help people fight ______. They provide support and training to help improve people's lives.

<p>poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

As global citizens, we have the responsibility to help people in need. We can volunteer and make ______.

<p>donations</p> Signup and view all the answers

We should pay attention to news about poverty in our community and around the world, and spread the message about helping people living in ______.

<p>poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are many natural resources on the Earth, such as forests, water, plants, animals, minerals and ______. They provide us with materials and energy that we need in our daily lives.

<p>fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exploiting natural resources destroys the ______. Destruction of forests reduces biodiversity and leads to more frequent flooding.

<p>environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sewage and waste from factories, farms and households cause water pollution. It damages the ecosystem and harms our ______.

<p>health</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many human activities produce a lot of greenhouse ______. This causes enhanced greenhouse effect, leading to climate change.

<p>gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

To deal with climate change, many countries are developing energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy, such as solar power, wind power and ______.

<p>hydropower</p> Signup and view all the answers

Green low-carbon cities are built to reduce carbon emission, thus protecting the ______.

<p>environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Earth is our home. We all have the responsibility to protect it and live a green low-carbon ______.

<p>life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Population Growth Technological advancements in areas such as medicine, environmental hygiene and food production have led to longer lives. Besides, the birth rate is high in some developing countries. All these contribute to an increasing ______ population, which has doubled in the last 60 years. In 2017, the ______ population exceeded 7.6 billion.

<p>world</p> Signup and view all the answers

World Population Distribution Most of the world population live in Asia, Africa, Europe, North America and South America, and more than half live in Asia. The world population ______ is uneven. The population density is high in Asia and Europe.

<p>distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rapid Population Growth Africa is facing the problem of rapid population growth. This leads to problems in ______ care, food and education. To control the population growth, African countries and regions promote family planning to encourage people to have fewer children.

<p>health</p> Signup and view all the answers

Population Ageing In some developed countries and regions, such as Japan and Hong Kong, the birth rate is low and the percentage of the ______ population is increasing. This results in population ageing, which leads to a decreasing working population and huge public spending on health care and social welfare.

<p>elderly</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hong Kong Government has taken various measures to deal with the problem, such as encouraging families to have more children and raising the retirement ______.

<p>age</p> Signup and view all the answers

We should care for the elderly and build a caring ______.

<p>society</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some of them also lack the resources to deal with natural ______

<p>disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

A lot of people in the world live in ______ and suffer from hunger and malnutrition

<p>poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

To deal with climate change, many countries are developing energy-efficient technologies and renewable ______

<p>energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

African countries and regions promote family planning to encourage people to have fewer ______

<p>children</p> Signup and view all the answers

They get ill easily and might even die because of poor hygiene and lack of health ______

<p>care</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many human activities produce a lot of greenhouse ______

<p>gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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