Popol Vuh: The Quiche Mayan Book of Creation
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Questions and Answers

Why is the Popol Vuh considered one of the most important sources of pre-Columbian myth in Central America?

  • It is written in the Mayan language, preserving their cultural heritage.
  • It documents the daily lives and rituals of the Quiche Mayans.
  • It tells the story of the origins and destiny of the Quiche Mayans. (correct)
  • It provides a detailed account of the Spanish conquest of the Mayan civilization.
  • What is the significance of 'The Wooden People' in the context of the Popol Vuh?

  • They are the world's first people created by the gods. (correct)
  • They played a crucial role in the Spanish conquest of Central America.
  • They were created as a punishment for the failure of the gods' previous attempts at creation.
  • They were known for their advanced knowledge of astronomy and mathematics.
  • What is the main problem faced by the gods in 'The Wooden People' creation story?

  • The wooden people refuse to obey the commands of the gods.
  • They have failed in previous attempts to create suitable human beings. (correct)
  • They are unable to find enough wood to make the manikins.
  • They are worried about the increasing influence of other mythic creatures.
  • What is the meaning of the word 'competent' as used in the text?

    <p>Capable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does 'The Wooden People' play in shaping early Maya culture and belief?

    <p>It provides insights into how early Maya people perceived the world around them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the passage, 'The Wooden People' fail the gods by:

    <p>Being unable to sweat or have fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the failed attempts of the gods to create humans three times tell us about the way the Quiche Mayans viewed their gods?

    <p>They perceived their gods as powerful and unforgiving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sense does the passage 'The earth was blackened because of this; the black rainstorm began, rain all day and rain all night.' appeal to?

    <p>Sight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sense does the passage 'Everything spoke: their water jars, their tortilla griddles...' appeal to?

    <p>Hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you describe the overall effect of the imagery in the myth?

    <p>'The imagery conveys desolation and hopelessness'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of narrative is requested in the prompt about inanimate objects coming to life?

    <p>'A fictional story'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Imagery' in literature primarily appeals to which sense?

    <p>'Sense of sight'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the wooden people made from?

    <p>Wood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What punishment do the wooden people receive from the Heart of Sky?

    <p>Great flood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do various non-human objects do to punish the wooden people before the flood?

    <p>Gouge out their eyes, snap off their heads, and tear them open</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the earth as a result of the flood and rainstorm?

    <p>It turns black</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do animals do to punish the wooden people?

    <p>Crush their faces with objects like wood and stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the wooden people's dogs and turkeys threaten to do?

    <p>Speak and threaten to eat them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the cooking pots and hearthstones punish the wooden people?

    <p>Burn and shoot out to cause pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the wooden people try to escape?

    <p>They fail as houses collapse, trees throw them off, and caves slam shut in their faces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the monkeys in the forests today considered as?

    <p>Sign of the wooden people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who punishes the wooden people by sending a great flood to destroy them?

    <p>The Heart of Sky</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do various non-human objects do after coming to life?

    <p>Punish the wooden people by causing physical harm like gouging out their eyes and snapping off their heads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of the punishment inflicted on the wooden people?

    <p>They are destroyed in the flood after being punished in various ways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • "The Wooden People" is a Quiche Mayan myth from the Popol Vuh, translated by Dennis Tedlock.
    • The wooden people are the first beings created by the gods Maker and Modeler.
    • They are made from the wood of the loggod Anrroquio and have dry faces and bodies without blood, sweat, or complexions.
    • The wooden people are incompetent and deformed, and they have no memory or speech.
    • The Heart of Sky, the father god of the Quiche Mayans, punishes the wooden people by sending a great flood to destroy them.
    • Before the flood, various non-human objects come to life and punish the wooden people by gouging out their eyes, snapping off their heads, eating their flesh, and tearing them open.
    • The earth is blackened by the flood and the resulting rainstorm, which lasts all day and all night.
    • Animals enter the wooden people's houses and crush their faces with things like wooden and stone objects.
    • The wooden people's dogs and turkeys speak and threaten to eat them in return for the pain they caused the animals.
    • The wooden people's cooking pots and hearthstones also punish them by burning and shooting out to cause pain.
    • The wooden people try to escape but fail as the houses collapse, trees throw them off, and caves slam shut in their faces.
    • The monkeys in the forests today are a sign of the wooden people, as they were made from wood alone by the builder and sculptor.
    • The most dramatic or suspenseful part of the story is the punishment of the wooden people by the Heart of Sky and various non-human objects, leading to their destruction in the flood.

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    Description

    Learn about the Popol Vuh, the Quiche Mayan book of creation, and its significance in Central American pre-Columbian myth. Gain insights into the origins and destiny as believed by the Quiche Mayans.

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