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Questions and Answers
What does the end behavior of a polynomial function indicate?
Which of the following is a root of the polynomial function y = (x – 2)(x – 1)(x + 3)?
What is the y-intercept of the polynomial function y = (x – 2)(x – 1)(x + 3)?
How many x-intercepts does the polynomial function have?
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What is the effect of a polynomial factor having an even degree?
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When graphing the polynomial function, what point would be classified as the maximum?
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Which of the following represents an incorrect step when graphing a polynomial?
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What is the y value at the x-intercept of the polynomial function?
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Study Notes
Polynomial Graphs
- The behavior of a polynomial graph at the left and right sides is called end behavior.
- End Behavior refers to how the graph rises or falls to the left and right.
- X-Intercepts are points where the graph crosses the x-axis.
- Y-Intercepts are points where the graph crosses the y-axis.
- Turning Points are points where the graph changes from increasing to decreasing or vice versa.
- The number of turning points in a polynomial graph is less than or equal to one less than the degree of the polynomial.
Graph Example
- Equation: y = (x - 2)(x - 1)(x + 3)
Steps to Graph a Polynomial Function
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Step 1: Identify the roots (zeros) of the polynomial function.
- Set each factor equal to zero and solve for x.
- This gives us the x-intercepts.
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Step 2: Find the y-intercept.
- Substitute x = 0 into the polynomial equation and solve for y.
- This gives us the y-intercept.
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Step 3: Create a table of values.
- Choose several x-values, including those found in steps 1 and 2.
- Substitute each x-value into the polynomial equation and solve for y.
- This gives you coordinates to plot.
- Step 4: Plot the points from Step 3 on the graph.
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Step 5: Sketch a smooth curve through the plotted points.
- Use the end behavior and turning points to guide the shape of the curve.
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Description
This quiz covers key concepts related to polynomial graphs, including end behavior, x-intercepts, y-intercepts, and turning points. You will learn how to identify these features and apply them to graphing polynomial equations. Test your understanding of polynomial function behavior and graphing techniques.