Political Systems and Their Key Features
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Questions and Answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Prime Ministerial Government = A system where the Prime Minister holds significant power Political Analysts = Experts who study and interpret political systems British Political System = The governance model of the United Kingdom Indian Context = The political framework similar to that of Britain

Match the following authors with their contributions to political analysis:

Crossman = Described the British system as 'prime ministerial government' Mackintosh = Analyzed governance structures in Britain and India Political Analyst = A person who critiques political methodologies Governance Systems = Frameworks that outline how political power is exercised

Match the following phrases with their corresponding concepts:

Role of Prime Ministers = Central in shaping government policy Description of Governance = Analysis of political efficiency Political Framework = Structure defining government operations Administrative System = Organizational method of governance

Match the following countries with their political system styles:

<p>United Kingdom = Prime ministerial government India = Similar governance to Britain United States = Federal system with a strong presidency Canada = Parliamentary system similar to the UK</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following roles with their political significance:

<p>Prime Minister = Head of government in a parliamentary system Analyst = Studies and evaluates political systems Parliament = Legislative body that represents the public Government Structure = Framework that outlines the political processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions in relation to parliamentary systems:

<p>Prime Minister = First among equals in the cabinet Responsible government = Executive accountable to the legislature Cabinet system = Central role of the cabinet in governance Westminster model = Originated in the British Parliament</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following systems with their characteristics:

<p>Parliamentary system = Executive is responsible to the legislature Presidential system = Executive is constitutionally independent of the legislature Non-responsible government = No accountability to the legislature Fixed executive = Set term of office regardless of legislative confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following articles of the Indian Constitution with their relevance to government systems:

<p>Article 74 = Council of Ministers' advice to the President Article 75 = Appointment of the Prime Minister Article 163 = Council of Ministers in states Article 164 = Appointment of Chief Ministers in states</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following countries with their government systems:

<p>United States = Presidential system Brazil = Presidential system India = Parliamentary system Russia = Presidential system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following synonyms with their respective terms in government:

<p>Cabinet system = Parliamentary system Non-parliamentary = Presidential system Responsible government = Accountable executive Fixed executive = Non-responsible government</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the role of the Prime Minister to its description:

<p>Leader of the Council of Ministers = Oversees the functioning of all ministers Leader of Parliament = Represents the government in the legislative body Leader of the ruling party = Guides the party's policies and strategies Head of Government = Responsible for executing laws and governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the power in a parliamentary system to its description:

<p>Dissolution of the Lok Sabha = Can be called upon the Prime Minister's recommendation Call for fresh elections = Enabled by the dissolution of the lower house Oath of secrecy = Administered by the President upon ministers' entry Secrecy principle = Ensures confidentiality in government proceedings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the feature of parliamentary government with its significance:

<p>Leadership role of the Prime Minister = Central to government functionality Ministers' oath of secrecy = Protects sensitive information Dissolution power = Allows changes in government before end of term Secrecy in operations = Maintains trust in governmental processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the term related to parliamentary functions with its appropriate action:

<p>Council of Ministers = Collective decision-making body Lok Sabha dissolution = Initiated by the President based on recommendation Oath administering = Ceremonial action conducted by the President Secrecy in government = Prevents unauthorized information disclosure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the characteristics of the Prime Minister's leadership with its corresponding impact:

<p>Leader of the ruling party = Affects party cohesion and loyalty Leader of the Council = Influences policy implementation Leader in the Parliament = Shapes legislative agenda and debates Key governmental figure = Plays a pivotal role in governance and decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following roles with their descriptions in the parliamentary government of India:

<p>President = Nominal executive and head of State Prime Minister = Real executive and head of government Council of Ministers = Advice binding on the President Lok Sabha = Can remove the ministry by vote of no confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their definitions in the context of the parliamentary system:

<p>Majority Party Rule = Forms government by securing majority of seats Collective Responsibility = Ministers are responsible to the Parliament Political Homogeneity = Ministers share the same political ideology Double Membership = Ministers are members of both legislature and executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following articles to their relevant features in the parliamentary government:

<p>Article 74 = Provision for council of ministers Article 75 = Collective responsibility of ministers Article for coalition formation = Inviting parties when no majority is secured Article for ministerial membership = Requirement of being a legislature member</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their related characteristics in Indian politics:

<p>Nominal Executive = De jure executive Real Executive = De facto executive Coalition Government = Formed by multiple parties Vote of No Confidence = Mechanism to remove the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following features of parliamentary government with their explanations:

<p>Majority Party Rule = Leader appointed as Prime Minister Political Homogeneity = Usually same-party members in cabinet Collective Responsibility = Ministers act as a team Double Membership = Ministerial role requires legislative membership</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the features of the American presidential government with their descriptions:

<p>Head of State and Head of Government = The President occupies a ceremonial position as the head of State. Fixed Tenure = The President is elected for a tenure of four years. Kitchen Cabinet = An advisory body consisting of non-elected departmental secretaries. Separation of Powers = Legislative, executive, and judicial powers are vested in separate organs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following responsibilities and characteristics of the President:

<p>Executive Leadership = The President leads the executive organ of government. Impeachment = The President can only be removed by Congress through this process. Removal of Cabinet Members = The President can remove secretaries at any time. Non-Accountability to Congress = The President and his secretaries do not attend Congress sessions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following features with their implications:

<p>Elected by Electoral College = Legitimizes the President's authority. Ceremonial Position = Represents national unity and continuity. Advisory Body = Assists the President in governance. No Dissolution Power = Maintains legislative stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their meanings in the context of the presidential government:

<p>Kitchen Cabinet = A smaller advisory body of appointed secretaries. Impeachment = A process to remove the President for unconstitutional acts. Head of State = The ceremonial figure representing the state. Separation of Powers = A doctrine distributing powers among branches of government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following aspects of the American presidential system with their features:

<p>President's Election = Conducted by an electoral college. Cabinet Composition = Composed of non-elected departmental secretaries. Accountability = Not responsible to Congress. Dissolution of Lower House = The President cannot dissolve the House of Representatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Prime Minister's Role

  • The prime minister plays a significant role in the British political-administrative system
  • Later political analysts have described the British system as 'prime ministerial'
  • The same description holds true in the Indian context

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Description

This quiz challenges your knowledge on various political systems, their key features, and significant authors in political analysis. Match terms with their definitions, countries with their political styles, and roles with their significance in a parliamentary context. Test your understanding of fundamental concepts that govern political structures around the world.

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