Political Science Intermediate Exam 2023
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Questions and Answers

Which type of socialism was adopted by the Indian National Congress?

  • Democratic Socialism of Britain
  • Gandhi's Sarvodaya (correct)
  • Scientific Socialism of Marx
  • Lenin's Communism

When did the communist party get the first opportunity to come to power in any state of India?

  • After the fourth election of 1967 (correct)
  • After the first election of 1952
  • After the second election of 1957
  • After the third election of 1962

Who was the first non-Congress Prime-Minister of India?

  • Morarji Desai (correct)
  • H. D. Deve Gowda
  • Ch. Charan Singh
  • Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Which of the following can be placed in the category of leftist party?

<p>Samajwadi Party (A), Bhartiya Communist Party (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was elected as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee in the Constituent Assembly?

<p>Dr. Rajendra Prasad (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Fundamental Rights do Indian citizens have?

<p>7 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Indian Constitution was fully adopted on which day?

<p>26th January 1950 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the constitution has been taken from Germany?

<p>Directive Principles of state policy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fundamental Rights are mentioned in which part of the constitution?

<p>In part – III (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The idea of single citizenship in India is adopted from which country?

<p>Britain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many states have bicameral legislature in India?

<p>8 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following political party has emerged from ‘India against corruption' movement?

<p>AAP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first female governor in India?

<p>Sucheta Kripalani (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The constitution of which country is the largest constitution in this World?

<p>India (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first female president of the United Nations General Assembly?

<p>Vijayalakshmi Pandit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the Indian constitution is known as the soul of the constitution?

<p>Preamble (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Prime minister implemented the recommendation of ‘Mandal Commission'?

<p>V. P. Singh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

103rd constitutional amendment provides?

<p>Reservation to Economically Weaker Section. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Development with justice was the main aim of which five year plan?

<p>Fifth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first Deputy Prime-minister of Independent India?

<p>Sardar Patel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which amendment of the constitution is related to Urban local Self Government?

<p>74th Amendment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the first Municipal Corporation established in India?

<p>1688 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the chairman of the Rajya Sabha?

<p>Vice-President (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who among the following has a right to address the parliament?

<p>Attorney General (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Article 371 (A) is related to which state?

<p>Maharashtra (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On which recommendation Legislative Council of a state can be abolished?

<p>Governor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Money Bill can be introduced only in :-

<p>Lok Sabha (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institution has the authority to interpret the constitution?

<p>Supreme Court (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Panchayati Raj is included in :

<p>State list (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For how many days Rajya Sabha can delay the Money Bill?

<p>14 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following committee was constituted for the study of criminalization of Politics.

<p>Lyngdoh Committee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can issue the model code of conduct for elections?

<p>Election Commission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zero Hour is related to :

<p>Parliament (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the National Human Rights Commission established?

<p>1993 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the most important tier of the Panchayati Raj system?

<p>Gram Panchayat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following state does not have Panchayati Raj Institutions?

<p>Mizoram (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the last Rail Budget presented in India?

<p>2015 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

International Human Rights Day is observed on :

<p>10th December (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the Election Commission Set up in India?

<p>1950 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The tenure of the Non-Permanent members of the Security Council is :

<p>2 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not an agency of the United Nations Organization?

<p>WTO (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many times the General Assembly of the United Nations meets in a year?

<p>Twice in a year (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following state does not have Legislative Council?

<p>Karnataka (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was the first Non-Aligned Summit held?

<p>Belgrade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parliament of India consist of :

<p>Both Lok-Sabha and Rajya Sabha (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

By which constitutional amendment, fundamental duties were added in the constitution?

<p>42nd (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did Ladakh become an Union Territory?

<p>2019 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many power centres were there during Cold-War?

<p>02 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following has more powers in the Indian Federal System?

<p>Centre (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many non-permanent members are there in the Security Council?

<p>14 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who among the following was not associated with Non-Aligned Movement?

<p>Yasar Arafat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general meaning of globalization?

<p>Internationalisation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which state ‘Dalit Panthers' organisation was formed?

<p>Maharashtra (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known as Young Turk in Congress?

<p>Kaamraj (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee was the leader of which party?

<p>Bhartiya Jan Sangh (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the basis of state reorganization in India in the year 1956?

<p>Language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Union Territories are there in India?

<p>09 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the period of third five year plan?

<p>1952 - 57 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which state provided the 50 percent reservation to women in Panchayat for the first time?

<p>Maharashtra (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Telangana movement was related to which state?

<p>Andhra Pradesh (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Judges are there in the International Court of Justice?

<p>15 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries are considered as the 'Second World'?

<p>Communist Countries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language has been given the status of official language by the constitution?

<p>Hindi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led the 'Nav-Nirman movement'?

<p>Jayaprakash Narayan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the United Nations Trade and Development conference (UNCTAD) established?

<p>1964 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of party system was there in India till 1967?

<p>Multi-party system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cold War

A period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, characterized by indirect military and ideological conflict, primarily from 1947 to 1991.

Question Hour

A session in parliament where members of the legislative body ask questions to the government, holding them accountable.

Equality

The principle that all individuals are treated equally without discrimination based on factors like race, religion, gender, or social status.

Social Justice

The concept of ensuring fairness and equal opportunities for all members of society, especially those who are disadvantaged or marginalized.

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Defection

The act of switching political parties after being elected, often for personal gain or due to disagreements within the original party.

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Panchsheel

A set of principles advocating for peaceful coexistence, mutual respect, and non-interference in the internal affairs of other nations, adopted by India and China in 1954.

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Coalition government

A government formed when two or more political parties join forces to form a majority and govern together.

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Judicial Review

The power of courts to review the constitutionality of laws and actions of the government, ensuring they are consistent with the constitution.

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Conditions for Recognition as a Regional Party

The criteria a political party must meet to be officially recognized as a regional party, usually based on performance in elections and voter support.

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Measures for Protecting the Environment

Actions taken to protect and preserve the environment, such as reducing pollution, conserving resources, and promoting sustainable practices.

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Ordinance

A type of legislation issued by the government that holds the force of law, but is temporary and requires ratification by the legislature.

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Federal System

A system of government where power is divided between a central government and regional governments, with each having its own spheres of authority.

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Single Citizenship

A situation where individuals are only citizens of the central government, not of any particular state or region.

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Republic

A political system where the supreme power rests with the people and is exercised through elected representatives.

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Civil Liberties

Fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed to citizens by law, such as the right to speech, religion, and assembly.

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Judicial Activism

The tendency for courts to actively engage in shaping policy and interpreting the constitution more broadly, sometimes venturing beyond traditional legal boundaries.

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Communalism

A type of prejudice where members of one religious group are hostile or discriminatory towards members of other religious groups, often leading to social divisions and conflict.

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Green Revolution

A period of rapid agricultural development, often characterized by the adoption of new technologies and techniques, leading to increased production and improved yields.

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Habeas Corpus

A legal writ requiring a person to be brought before a court to determine if their detention is lawful.

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NATO

North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a military alliance formed in 1949 to protect its members from Soviet aggression.

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Direct Democracy

A system of government where citizens directly make decisions, usually through referendums or votes.

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Congress Syndicate

A faction within the Indian National Congress party that gained prominence after the death of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964.

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Economic Justice

The principle that the government should ensure economic opportunities and fairness for all citizens, regardless of their socioeconomic background.

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Disarmament

The process of reducing or eliminating weapons, particularly nuclear weapons, to minimize the risk of conflict and promote global peace.

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ASEAN

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, an organization of Southeast Asian countries aiming to promote economic growth, stability, and regional cooperation.

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Closed Economy

An economic system where a country restricts foreign trade, limiting imports and exports to protect its domestic industries.

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Unipolar World

A situation in international relations where one country has overwhelming economic and military power, dominating the global order.

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Plan Holiday

A temporary suspension of economic planning by a government, often as a result of economic difficulties or changing priorities.

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New World Order

A new and evolving structure of global order after the Cold War, often characterized by increased interdependence, globalization, and the rise of new actors.

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Technology's Contribution to Globalization

The impact of technological advancements, such as communication, transportation, and information technology, on interconnectedness, trade flows, and cultural exchange.

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Regionalism

The emergence of regional alliances, cooperation, and identities within a country or globally.

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Caste in Indian Politics

The influence of social hierarchy based on birth, often affecting political participation, access to opportunities, and social status.

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Security Council

The primary body responsible for maintaining international peace and security, with the power to authorize military action, impose sanctions, and resolve disputes.

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Gram Panchayat

The lowest tier of local government in India, responsible for managing local affairs, providing basic services, and representing the interests of the people.

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SAARC

The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, an organization of South Asian countries promoting regional cooperation in various areas, including economics, security, and development.

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Naxalism

A communist movement in India, primarily active in certain states, often resorting to armed struggle and advocating for social change.

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India's Relations with Neighboring Countries

The types of relationships India has with its neighboring countries, which vary from close cooperation to occasional tensions, often influenced by historical, cultural, and economic factors.

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Sources of the Indian Constitution

The sources from which the Indian Constitution draws its principles and structures, including British and other Western legal systems, ancient Indian traditions, and contemporary political ideas.

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What is the Cold War?

A period of geopolitical tension that dominated international relations from 1947 to 1991, characterized by indirect military and ideological conflict, primarily between the United States and the Soviet Union.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is 'Question Hour'?

A specific time allocated in parliamentary sessions for members of the legislative body to ask questions directly to the government, ensuring transparency and accountability.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Equality?

The principle that all individuals are treated equally without discrimination based on factors like race, religion, gender, or social status.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Social Justice?

The idea that everyone in society has equal opportunities and access to resources, particularly focusing on fairness for disadvantaged groups.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Defection?

The act of switching political parties after being elected, often for personal gain or due to disagreements within the original party.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is 'Panchsheel'?

A set of principles advocating for peaceful coexistence, mutual respect, and non-interference in the internal affairs of other nations, adopted by India and China in 1954.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a 'Coalition government'?

A government formed when two or more political parties join forces to form a majority and govern together.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Judicial Review?

The power of courts to review the constitutionality of laws and actions of the government, ensuring they are consistent with the constitution.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are the conditions for recognition as a regional party?

The specific criteria a political party must meet to be officially recognized as a regional party, usually based on performance in elections and voter support.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are two measures for protecting the environment?

Actions taken to protect and preserve the environment, such as reducing pollution, conserving resources, and promoting sustainable practices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is an ordinance?

A type of legislation issued by the government that holds the force of law, but is temporary and requires ratification by the legislature.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a Federal System?

A system of government where power is divided between a central government and regional governments, with each having its own spheres of authority.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Single Citizenship?

A situation where individuals are only citizens of the central government, not of any particular state or region.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a Republic?

A political system where the supreme power rests with the people and is exercised through elected representatives.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are Civil Liberties?

Fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed to citizens by law, such as the right to speech, religion, and assembly.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Judicial Activism?

The tendency for courts to actively engage in shaping policy and interpreting the constitution more broadly, sometimes venturing beyond traditional legal boundaries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Communalism?

A type of prejudice where members of one religious group are hostile or discriminatory towards members of other religious groups, often leading to social divisions and conflict.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is 'Green Revolution'?

A period of rapid agricultural development, often characterized by the adoption of new technologies and techniques, leading to increased production and improved yields.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Habeas Corpus?

A legal writ requiring a person to be brought before a court to determine if their detention is lawful.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is NATO?

North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a military alliance formed in 1949 to protect its members from Soviet aggression.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is 'Direct Democracy'?

A system of government where citizens directly make decisions, usually through referendums or votes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Congress Syndicate'?

A faction within the Indian National Congress party that gained prominence after the death of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Economic Justice?

The principle that the government should ensure economic opportunities and fairness for all citizens, regardless of their socioeconomic background.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Disarmament?

The process of reducing or eliminating weapons, particularly nuclear weapons, to minimize the risk of conflict and promote global peace.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Which countries are members of ASEAN?

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, an organization of Southeast Asian countries aiming to promote economic growth, stability, and regional cooperation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What do you mean by 'Closed Economy'?

An economic system where a country restricts foreign trade, limiting imports and exports to protect its domestic industries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is an 'Unipolar World'?

A situation in international relations where one country has overwhelming economic and military power, dominating the global order.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is meant by 'Plan Holiday'?

A temporary suspension of economic planning by a government, often as a result of economic difficulties or changing priorities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is New World-order?

A new and evolving structure of global order after the Cold War, often characterized by increased interdependence, globalization, and the rise of new actors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the contribution of technology in Globalization?

The impact of technological advancements, such as communication, transportation, and information technology, on interconnectedness, trade flows, and cultural exchange.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Intermediate Examination - 2023 (Annual)

  • Exam Duration: 3 hours 15 minutes
  • Full Marks: 100
  • Subject Code: 322
  • Subject Title: Political Science (Elective)
  • Total Questions: 100 + 30 + 8 = 138
  • Instructions for Candidates:
    • Enter the question booklet serial number (10 digits) on the OMR answer sheet.
    • Answer the questions in your own words.
    • Figures in the margin indicate full marks.
    • 15 minutes extra time for reading the question paper
    • Exam has two sections (A and B)
  • Section A:
    • Contains 100 objective type questions.
    • Candidates need to answer any 50 questions out of 100.
    • Each question carries 1 mark.
    • Answers to be marked with blue/black ballpoint pen on OMR sheet.
    • Using whitener/liquid/blade/nail on OMR is not allowed (invalidates the result).
  • Section B:
    • Contains 30 short answer type questions.
    • Needs to answer any 15 out of 30 questions.
    • Each question carries 2 marks.
    • Contains 8 long answer type questions.
    • Needs to answer any 4 out of 8 questions.
    • Each question carries 5 marks.

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Political Science (Elective) Past Paper PDF 2023

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Prepare for the 2023 Intermediate Political Science exam with this comprehensive quiz. The exam consists of 100 objective questions and 30 short answer questions, allowing students to demonstrate their understanding of political concepts. Use this opportunity to test your knowledge and enhance your exam readiness.

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