Political Science (Elective) Past Paper PDF 2023

Summary

This is an OCR of a political science past paper. The paper is from the 2023 OCR intermediate examination. It contains 100 multiple choice questions and 30 short answer questions, in addition to 8 long answer questions.

Full Transcript

INTERMEDIATE EXAMINATION – 2023 (ANNUAL) Model Set Time :- 3 Hours 15 minutes ekWMy i= Full Marks - 100 le; % 3 ?kaVs 15 feuV iw.kkZad & 100...

INTERMEDIATE EXAMINATION – 2023 (ANNUAL) Model Set Time :- 3 Hours 15 minutes ekWMy i= Full Marks - 100 le; % 3 ?kaVs 15 feuV iw.kkZad & 100 Political Science (Elective) Sub. Code - 322 Total No. of questions – 100 + 30 + 8 =138 dqy iz’uksa dh la[;k & 100 $ 30 $ 8 ¾ 138 Instructions for the candidates :- 1- ijh{kkFkhZ OMR mÙkj&i=d ij viuh iz’u iqfLrdk dk Øekad ¼10 vadksa dk½ vo’; fy[ksaA Candidates must enter his/her Question Booklet Serial No. (10 Digits) in the OMR Answer Sheet. 2- ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius 'kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA Candidates are required to give answers in their own words as far as practicable. 3- nkfguh vksj gkf’k;s ij fn;s gq, vad iw.kkZad fufnZ"V djrs gSaA Figures in the right hand margin indicate full marks. 4- iz'uksa dks /;kuiwoZd ikj[kaM (B) egkjk"Vª (C) mÙkj izns’k (D) vka/kz izns’k Telangana movement was related to which state ? (A) Jharkhand (B) Maharashtra (C) Uttar Pradesh (D) Andhra Pradesh 62- vUrjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; esa fdrus U;k;k/kh’k gksrs gSa \ (A) 12 (B) 14 (C) 15 (D) 18 22 How many Judges are there in the International Court of Justice ? (A) 12 (B) 14 (C) 15 (D) 18 63- nwljh nqfu;k ls vk’k; fdu ns’kksa ls Fkk \ (A) vejhdh ns’kksa (B) vÝhdh ns’kksa (C) ,f’k;kbZ ns’kksa (D) dE;qfuLV ns’kksa Which countries are considered as the ‘Second World’ ? (A) American Countries (B) African Countries (C) Asian Countries (D) Communist Countries 64- lafo/kku us fdl Hkk"kk dks jktHkk"kk dk ntkZ fn;k gS \ (A) vaxzsth (B) mnwZ (C) fgUnh (D) ckaXyk Which language has been given the status of official language by the constitution ? (A) English (B) Urdu (C) Hindi (D) Bangla 65- ^uo&fuekZ.k vkanksyu* dk usr`Ro fdlus fd;k \ (A) egkRek xk¡/kh (B) fouksck Hkkos (C) t;izdk’k ukjk;.k (D) jke euksgj yksfg;k Who led the ‘Nav-Nirman movement’ ? (A) Mahatma Gandhi (B) Vinoba Bhave 23 (C) Jayaprakash Narayan (D) Ram Manohar Lohia 66- la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dk O;kikj ,oa fodkl lEesyu ¼vadVkM½ dh LFkkiuk gqbZ \ (A) 1945 (B) 1950 (C) 1964 (D) 1977 When was the Uited Nations Trade and Development conference (UNCTAD) established ? (A) 1945 (B) 1950 (C) 1964 (D) 1977 67- ;kstuk vk;ksx ds v/;{k ds :Ik esa dkSu dk;Z djrk Fkk \ (A) jk"Vªifr (B) mi&jk"Vªifr (C) yksd lHkk ds v/;{k (D) iz/kkuea=h Who did act as chairperson of the Planning Commission ? (A) President (B) Vice-President (C) Speaker of the Lok Sabha (D) Prime-minister 68- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk nf{k.k ,f’k;kbZ ns’k /keZ&fujis{k jkT; ugha gS \ (A) ikfdLrku (B) usiky (C) Hkkjr (D) HkwVku Which of the following South Asian country is not a Secular state? (A) Pakistan (B) Nepal (C) India (D) Bhutan 24 69- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu lk ns’k n{ksl dk lnL; ugha gS \ (A) phu (B) Hkkjr (C) ekynho (D) HkwVku Which of the following countries is not a member of SAARC ? (A) China (B) India (C) Maldives (D) Bhutan 70- ^lhekUr xk¡/kh* ds uke ls iqdkjs tkrs gSa % (A) bfUnjk xk¡/kh (B) jktho xk¡/kh (C) [kku vCnqy x¶Qkj [kku (D) egkRek xk¡/kh Who is called as “Frontier Gandhi” ? (A) Indira Gandhi (B) Rajeev Gandhi (C) Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan (D) Mahatma Gandhi 71- dsUnz esa turk ikVhZ fdl o"kZ lÙkk esa vk;h \ (A) 1975 (B) 1978 (C) 1974 (D) 1977 In which year Janta Party came to power at the centre ? (A) 1975 (B) 1978 (C) 1974 (D) 1977 72- Hkkjr ns’k ds foHkktu ls dkSu&dkSu ls izkUr izHkkfor gq, Fks \ (A) fcgkj ,oa mM+hlk (B) egkjk"Vª ,oa enzkl (C) mÙkj izns’k ,oa mM+hlk (D) iatkc vkSj caxky 25 Which provinces were affected by the partition of Indian Nation ? (A) Bihar and Odisha (B) Maharashtra and Madras (C) Uttar Pradesh and Orissa (D) Punjab and Bengal 73- fdlus dgk ^^Hkkjr fofo/krk esa ,drk dk ns’k gS** \ (A) ekm.VcsVsu (B) egkRek xk¡/kh (C) tokgj yky usg: (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha Who said, “India is a country of unity in diversity” ? (A) Mountbatten (B) Mahatma Gandhi (C) Jawahar Lal Nehru (D) None of these 74- lcls igys fdl jkT; esa jk"Vªifr 'kklu yxk;k x;k \ (A) vkU/kz izns’k (B) iatkc (C) dukZVd (D) fcgkj In which state was the President’s rule imposed for the first time ? (A) Andhra Pradesh (B) Punjab (C) Karnatka (D) Bihar 75- la;qDr jk"Vªla?k dk eq[;ky; dgk¡ vofLFkr gS \ (A) U;w;kdZ (B) n gsx (C) ftusok (D) vksLyks Where is the headquarter of the United Nations Organisation situated? (A) New York (B) The Hague 26 (C) Geneva (D) Oslo 76- eq[; pquko vk;qDr dk dk;Zdky D;k gksrk gS \ (A) 5 o"kZ ;k 65 o"kZ dh vk;q tks Hkh igys gks (B) 6 o"kZ ;k 65 o"kZ dh vk;q rd tks Hkh igys gks (C) 7 o"kZ dh vof/k rd (D) 68 o"kZ dh vk;q rd What is the tenure of Chief Election Commissioner ? (A) 5 years or 65 years of age, which ever is earlier. (B) 6 years or till the age of 65 years which eve is earlier. (C) Upto period of 7 years (D) Upto the age of 68. 77- dkaxzsl dk foHkktu fdl o"kZ esa gqvk Fkk \ (A) 1967 (B) 1968 (C) 1969 (D) 1970 In which year was the congress split ? (A) 1967 (B) 1968 (C) 1969 (D) 1970 78- Hkkjr esa ny&cny fojks/k ls lacaf/kr dkuwu dc cuk \ (A) 1967 (B) 1985 (C) 1990 (D) 1992 27 When was the law related to ‘Anti-Defection’ made in India ? (A) 1967 (B) 1985 (C) 1990 (D) 1992 79- vuqlwfpr tkfr la?k dh LFkkiuk fdlus dh Fkh \ (A) ch0 vkj0 vEcsndj (B) dka’khjke (C) ek;korh (D) jke foykl ikloku Who founded the Scheduled Castes Association ? (A) B. R. Ambedkar (B) Kanshiram (C) Mayawati (D) Ram Vilas Paswan 80- eqDr O;kikj dk D;k vFkZ gS \ (A) dj eqDr ysu&nsu (B) ljdkjh izfrca/kksa ls eqfDr (C) bPNkuqlkj O;kikj (D) mi;qZDr lHkh What is meant by free trade ? (A) Tax free tansactions (B) Free from government restrictions (C) Business as desired (D) Above All 81- Hkkjr dks ijek.kq 'kfDr lEiUu ns’k ds Js.kh esa dc 'kkfey fd;k x;k \ (A) 2006 (B) 2008 (C) 2009 (D) 2014 28 When was India included in the category of nuclear power country ? (A) 2006 (B) 2008 (C) 2009 (D) 2014 82- ^xk¡/khoknh lektokn* dh LFkkiuk djuk buesa ls fdl ny dk izeq[k mís’; Fkk \ (A) lektoknh ikVhZ (B) lkE;oknh ikVhZ (C) Lora= ikVhZ (D) turk ikVhZ To establish a ‘Gandhian Socialism’ was the objective of which party ? (A) Smajwadi Party (B) Communist Party (C) Swatantra Party (D) Janta Party 83- 1977 esa Hkkjrh; tula?k dk foy; fdl ikVhZ esa gqvk \ (A) turk ikVhZ (B) lektoknh ikVhZ (C) lkE;oknh ikVhZ (D) dkaxzsl ikVhZ Bhartiya Jansangha was merged with which party in 1977 ? (A) Janta Party (B) Samajwadi Party (C) Communist Party (D) Congress Party 84- lafo/kku ds vuqlkj fiNM+s oxZ dh igpku dk eq[; vk/kkj fuEu esa ls D;k gS \ (A) tkfr (B) /keZ (C) lkekftd ,oa 'kS{kf.kd fLFkfr (D) mi;qZDr lHkh What is the main base of identification of the Backward Class as per the constitution ? (A) Caste 29 (B) Religion (C) Social and Educational position (D) All the above 85- mYQk ,d vkradoknh laxBu gS %& (A) Jhyadk esa (B) ikfdLrku esa (C) Hkkjr esa (D) :l esa ULFA is a terrorist organisation in :- (A) Sri Lanka (B) Pakistan (C) India (D) Russia 86- Hkkjr esa gfjr Økafr ds tud dkSu Fks \ (A) ,e0 ,l0 LokehukFku (B) dqfj;u (C) ;w0 vkj0 jko (D) ch0 th0 ns’keq[k Who was the father of ‘Green-Revolution’ in India ? (A) M. S. Swaminathan (B) Kurien (C) U. R. Rao (D) B. G. Deshmukh 87- Hkkjr dks ,d /keZfujis{k jkT; ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gS% (A) ewy lafo/kku ds }kjk gh (B) 1976 esa 42oka lafo/kku la’kks/ku ds }kjk (C) 1978 esa 44oka lafo/kku la’kks/ku ds }kjk (D) 2002 esa 86oka lafo/kku la’kks/ku ds }kjk 30 India was declared a secular state by : (A) By the original constitution (B) By 42nd constitutional amendment in 1976 (C) By 44th constitutional amendment in 1978 (D) By 86th constitutional amendment in 2002 88- ^Hkkjrh; fdlku ;wfu;u* dh LFkkiuk fdl jkT; esa gqbZ Fkh \ (A) mÙkj izns’k (B) iatkc (C) gfj;k.kk (D) fcgkj In which state ‘Bharitya Kisan Union’ was formed ? (A) Uttar Pradesh (B) Punjab (C) Haryana (D) Bihar 89- ^rkM+h fojks/kh vkanksyu* Hkkjr ds fdl jkT; dk vkanksyu Fkk \ (A) vka/kz izns’k (B) xqtjkr (C) fcgkj (D) mÙkj izns’k ‘Anti Arrack movement’ was the movement of which state of India ? (A) Andhra Pradesh (B) Gujarat (C) Bihar (D) Uttar Pradesh 90- 1951 esa dkaxzsl ls vyx gksdj vkpk;Z d`iykuh us fdl ikVhZ dh LFkkiuk fd;k Fkk \ (A) lektoknh ikVhZ (B) fdlku etnwj iztk ikVhZ (C) fdlku etnwj ikVhZ (D) iztk lks’kfyLV ikVhZ 31 Which party was formed by Acharya Kriplani after seperating from congress in 1951 ? (A) Samajwadi Party (B) Kisan-Majdoor Praja Party (C) Kisan-Majdoor Party (D) Praja Socialist Party 91- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu ,d laoS/kkfud laLFkk ugha gS \ (A) uhfr vk;ksx (B) foÙk vk;ksx (C) la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx (D) pquko vk;ksx Which of the following is not a constitutional body ? (A) NITI Aayog (B) Finance Commission (C) Union Public Service Commission (D) Election Commission 92- Hkkjrh; fons’k uhfr ds izeq[k y{;ksa ds laca/k esa fuEu esa ls dkSu lgh gS \ (A) uLyh; HksnHkko dh lekfIr dk iz;kl (B) ekuokf/kdkj dh j{kk dk iz;kl (C) mifuos’kokn dk fojks/k (D) mi;qZDr lHkh Which of the following is correct regarding the main objective of Indian foreign policy ? (A) Try to remove apartheid (B) Try to protect the Human Rights (C) To oppose colonialism (D) All of the above 93- Hkkjrh; fons’k uhfr ds fuekZrk ds :Ik esa fdls tkuk tkrk gS \ (A) ia0 tokgj yky usg: (B) egkRek xk¡/kh 32 (C) MkW0 jktsUnz izlkn (D) ljnkj iVsy Who is known as the maker of India’s foreign policy ? (A) Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru (B) Mahatma Gandhi (C) Dr. Rajendra Prasad (D) Sardar Patel 94- ^tfLVl ikVhZ* fdl jkT; ls laca) ikVhZ Fkh \ (A) xqtjkr (B) mM+hlk (C) fcgkj (D) enzkl ‘Justice Party’ was a party associated with which state ? (A) Gujarat (B) Odisha (C) Bihar (D) Madras 95- 1974 ds fcgkj vkanksyu dks fdl uke ls tkuk tkrk gS \ (A) fdlku vkanksyu (B) Nk= vkanksyu (C) efgyk vkanksyu (D) rkM+h fojks/kh vkanksyu ‘Bihar Movement’ of 1974 is known by which name ? (A) Kisan movement (B) Student movement (C) Women movement (D) Anti-Arrack movement 96- nzfoM+ equs= dM+xe ds laLFkkid dkSu Fks \ (A) jkekLokeh uk;dj isfj;kj (B) lh0 vUuknqjsZ (C) t;yfyrk (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha Who was the founder of ‘Dravida Munetra Kazhagam’ ? (A) Ramaswami Nayakar Periyar (B) C. Annadurai 33 (C) Jayalalitha (D) None of these 97- {ks=h; vlarqyu ds QyLo:Ik fdl jkT; dk xBu gqvk \ (A) ukxkySaM (B) fetksje (C) mi;qZDr nksuks (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha\ Which state was formed as a result of regional imbalance ? (A) Nagaland (B) Mizoram (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these 98- ^ueZnk ?kkVh ifj;kstuk* ls izHkkfor gksus okys jkT; dkSu ls gSa \ (A) fcgkj] mÙkj izns’k] iatkc (B) xqtjkr] jktLFkku] e/; izns’k (C) e/; izns’k] xqtjkr] egkjk"Vª (D) egkjk"Vª] jktLFkku] fgekpy izns’k Which are the states, affected by ‘Narmada-Valley Project’ ? (A) Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab (B) Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh (C) Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra (D) Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh 99- Hkkjr esa ubZ vkfFkZd uhfr dc ykxw gqbZ \ (A) 1984 (B) 1989 (C) 1991 (D) 1996 When was the ‘New Economic Policy’ implemented in India ? (A) 1984 (B) 1989 (C) 1991 (D) 1996 34 100- eaMy vk;ksx ds v/;{k dkSu Fks \ (A) /kfud yky eaMy (B) oh0 ih0 flag (C) ch0 ih0 eaMy (D) uhrh’k dqekj Who was the Chairman of ‘Mandal Commission’ ? (A) Dhanik Lal Mandal (B) V. P. Singh (C) B. P. Mandal (D) Nitish Kumar 35 Section-B Short Answer Type Questions½ iz’u la[;k 1 ls 30 y?kq mÙkjh; iz’u gSaA fdUgha 15 iz’uksa ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u ds fy, 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gaSA vf/kdre 40&60 'kCnksa esa mÙkj nsaA (15x2=30) Question no. 1 to 30 are short answer type. Answer any 15 questions. Each question carries 2 marks. Answer in not more than 40-50 words. (15x2=30) 1- 'khr ;q) ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2 What do you mean by Cold war ? 2- iz'u&dky D;k gS \ 2 What is ‘Question Hour’ ? 3- lekurk dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA 2 Define equality. 4- Lkekftd U;k; D;k gS \ 2 What is Social Justice ? 5- ny&cny dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2 What is the meaning of defection ? 6- iap’khy D;k gS \ 2 What is ‘Panchsheel’ ? 7- xBca/ku ljdkj fdls dgrs gSa \ 2 What is a ‘Coalition government’ ? 36 8- U;kf;d iquZfoyksdu D;k gS \ 2 What is Judicial Review ? 9- {ks=h; ny ds :Ik esa ekU;rk ds fy, D;k 'kÙksZa gSa \ 2 What are the conditions for recognition as a regional party ? 10- i;kZoj.k laj{k.k ds fdUgha nks mi;ksa dks fy[ksaA 2 Write any two measures for protection of the environment ? 11- v/;kns’k D;k gS \ 2 What is an ordinance ? 12- la?kh; O;oLFkk dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA 2 Define Federal system ? 13- bdgjh ukxfjdrk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2 What do you mean by single citizenship ? 14- x.kra= ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2 What do you understand by Republic ? 15- ukxfjd Lora=rk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2 What do you mean by civil liberties? 16- U;kf;d lfØ;rk dh fdUgha nks fo’ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djsaA 2 Describe any two features of judicial activism. 17- lkEiznkf;drk D;k gS \ 2 What is communalism ? 37 18- 'osr Økafr D;k gS \ 2 What is ‘While Revolution’ ? 19- canh izR;{khdj.k D;k gS \ 2 What is Habeas Corpus ? 20- ukVks dk iwjk uke fy[ksaA 2 Write full form of NATO ? 21- izR;{k iztkra= D;k gS \ 2 What is ‘Direct Democracy’ ? 22- dkaxzsl flafMdsV dk vFkZ crk;sa \ 2 Explain the meaning of ‘Congress Syndicate’ ? 23- vkfFkZd U;k; D;k gS \ 2 What is Economic Justice ? 24- fu%’kL=hdj.k D;k gS \ 2 What is disarmament ? 25- ^vkfl;ku* dsa dkSu ls ns’k lnL; gSa \ fdUgha ikap dk uke fy[ksaA 2 Which countries are members of ASEAN ? Write the name of any five. 26- can vFkZO;oLFkk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2 What do you mean by ‘Closed Economy’ ? 27- ,d/kzqoh; fo’o D;k gS \ 2 What is an ‘Unipolar World’ ? 38 28- ;kstuk vodk’k dk vFkZ D;k gS \ 2 What is meant by ‘Plan Holiday’ ? 29- ubZ fo’o O;oLFkk D;k gS \ 2 What is New World-order ? 30- oS’ohdj.k esa izkS|ksfxdh dk D;k ;ksxnku gS \ 2 What is the contribution of technology in Globalization ? Long Answer Type Questions iz’u la[;k 31 ls 38 nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz’u gSaA fdUgha 4 iz’uksa ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd ds fy, 5 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA 120&140 'kCnksa esa mÙkj nsaA (4x5=20) Question no. 31 to 38 are long Answer type questions. Answer any 4 questions. Each question carries 5 marks.. Answer in 120-140 words. (4x5=20) 31- {ks=h;rkokn ij y?kq fuca/k fy[ksaA 5 Write a short essay on ‘Regionalism’ ? 32- Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa tkfr dh Hkwfedk dk o.kZu djsa \ 5 Describe the role of caste in Indian Politics ? 33- lqj{kk ifj"kn~ ds dk;ksZa dk ewY;kadu djsa \ 5 Evaluate the functions of the ‘Security Council’ ? 34- xzke&iapk;r ds dk;ksZa dk o.kZu djsa \ 5 Discuss the functions of ‘Gram Panchayat’ ? 39 35- n{ksl ¼lkdZ½ ds mís’; vkSj miyfC/k;ksa dks fy[ksaA 5 Write the objectives and achievements of SAARC ? 36- ^uDlyokn* ij ,d fVIi.kh fy[ksaA 5 Write a note on ‘Naxalism’ ? 37- Hkkjr ds iM+kslh ns’kksa ds lkFk lEcU/kksa dh foospuk djsa \ 5 Discuss India’s relation with neighbouring countries ? 38- Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds L=ksrksa dk o.kZu djsa \ 5 Describe the sources of the Indian Constitution ? 40

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