POLITICAL CULTURE & DECISION MAKING in Philippine Politics
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Questions and Answers

What is politics according to Heywood (2012)?

  • Linked only to cooperation, not conflict
  • Not linked to social interactions
  • A solitary activity that emerges only from the arrival of man (or woman)
  • A diverse social activity that arises from disagreements (correct)
  • What does Philippine political culture refer to?

  • A pattern of orientations expressed in beliefs, symbols, and values (correct)
  • Cultural practices unrelated to politics
  • Psychological orientations towards daily life activities
  • Recent political trends in the Philippines
  • When did interests in political culture begin to emerge according to the text?

  • Between the 1950s and 1960s (correct)
  • During the 1940s
  • In the early 2000s
  • In the 1800s
  • How is culture defined in its broadest sense?

    <p>As encompassing the way of life of people passed on through learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did political thinkers agree on regarding beliefs and values?

    <p>They play a vital role in promoting government stability and survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did interests in political culture emerge in the 1950s-1960s according to the text?

    <p>To displace traditional and institutional aspects of political studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the process whereby citizens develop values, attitudes, beliefs, and opinions that enable them to support the political system?

    <p>Political Socialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Unbending family ties aspect of Philippine politics?

    <p>Customary to vote for non-relatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main issue arising from the lack of clear ideological separation between political parties in the Philippines as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Inefficient public service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Machismo' in Philippine politics refers to a belief that:

    <p>Male candidates are superior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one implication of the culture of dependence discussed in the text?

    <p>People follow orders instead of taking initiative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Magstadt and Schotten, what does political socialization enable individuals to do?

    <p>Support the political system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Politics

    • Politics, as defined by Heywood (2012), involves the process of making collective decisions and the distribution of power and resources within society.

    Philippine Political Culture

    • Philippine political culture refers to the values, beliefs, and practices that influence political behavior and governance in the Philippines.

    Emergence of Interest in Political Culture

    • Interests in political culture began to emerge in the 1950s and 1960s, driven by increasing recognition of the role culture plays in shaping political systems.

    Broad Definition of Culture

    • Culture is broadly defined as a set of shared attitudes, values, practices, and beliefs that characterize a group or society.

    Political Thinkers on Beliefs and Values

    • Political thinkers generally agree that beliefs and values are fundamental to understanding political behavior and the functioning of political systems.

    Reasons for Interest in Political Culture in the 1950s-1960s

    • The post-World War II period prompted a focus on political culture as scholars sought to understand how cultural factors influenced political stability and change.

    Political Socialization

    • The term "political socialization" describes the process whereby individuals develop values, attitudes, beliefs, and opinions that enable them to support the political system.

    Characteristic Exclusion of Unbending Family Ties

    • Among the characteristics associated with Unbending family ties in Philippine politics, a focus on institutional integrity is NOT included.

    Main Issue of Ideological Overlap

    • The lack of clear ideological separation between political parties in the Philippines results in political ambiguity, making it difficult for voters to identify distinct party platforms.

    'Machismo' in Philippine Politics

    • 'Machismo' refers to a cultural belief in traditional male dominance, influencing power dynamics and gender roles within Philippine political contexts.

    Implication of the Culture of Dependence

    • The culture of dependence can lead to limited self-reliance among citizens, fostering reliance on patronage and hindering democratic accountability.

    Political Socialization Enablement

    • According to Magstadt and Schotten, political socialization enables individuals to participate more effectively in political processes by equipping them with necessary knowledge and civic values.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of politics as a social activity linked to conflict and cooperation, as well as the factors that shape political culture and decision making. Learn about the diversity in political views and behaviors among individuals. Module 1 of POS 322 covers topics like political culture, socialization, and decision making.

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