Plumbing Systems Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum grade required for drainage fittings according to the drainage type?

  • 19.9 mm/m
  • 21.9 mm/m
  • 20.9 mm/m (correct)
  • 25 mm/m
  • What is the minimum size of supply pipe for a shower head?

  • 25 mm (correct)
  • 10 mm
  • 19 mm
  • 13 mm
  • What type of trap is commonly used on the drain pipes of bathtubs and bidet?

  • Drum trap
  • Running trap
  • Bell trap
  • P-trap (correct)
  • Which joint type is commonly used on galvanized steel pipe?

    <p>Screwed Joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PPR stand for, which is commonly used on water supply piping?

    <p>Polypropylene Resin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vent is used in conjunction with loop vent?

    <p>Circuit Vent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fitting is used in joining galvanized steel pipe with plastic pipe?

    <p>Adapter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of piping system is an expansion loop used?

    <p>Hot Water Supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a backflow preventer?

    <p>To prevent backflow of contaminated water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a vent pipe system?

    <p>To allow sewer gases to escape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plumbing Systems

    • A septic tank is designed to retain solid waste, digest organic matter, and allow liquids to discharge into the soil through a seepage pit.
    • A pressure less than atmospheric is referred to as a vacuum.

    Standpipes

    • An automatic standpipe system operates by opening a hose valve.

    Soil, Waste, and Vent Piping

    • The vertical main of a system of soil, waste, or vent piping extending through one or more stories and extending through the roof is called a stack.
    • The extension of a soil or waste stack above the highest horizontal drain connected to the stack is called a stack vent.

    Fittings

    • A tapped tee is a type of tee with a branch to receive a threaded pipe or fitting.
    • A loop vent is similar to a circuit vent, but it loops back and connects with a stack vent instead of a vent stack.

    Water Supply Systems

    • A water supply system consists of the water service, water supply line, water distributing pipe, and necessary branch pipe fittings, valves, and appurtenances for supplying potable water.
    • A welded joint or seam is obtained by joining metal parts in a plastic molten state.
    • A yoke vent is a pipe connecting upward from a soil or waste stack below the floor and below the horizontal connection to an adjacent vent stack at a point above the floor.

    Vents

    • A dual vent is also known as a revent or backvent.
    • A circuit vent is a pipe connecting upward from a soil or waste stack below the floor and below the horizontal connection to an adjacent vent stack at a point above the floor.

    Drains

    • A yard is an open, unoccupied space other than a court, unobstructed from the ground to the sky.
    • A U-shaped fitting is also known as a wye.

    Pipes and Fittings

    • A tee with two-gated outlets permitting two connections of the same or smaller coupling diameter to be taken from a single supply line is called a wye.
    • PPR stands for Polypropylene Random, which is commonly used on water supply piping.

    Traps

    • A drum trap is a cylindrical trap commonly used on the drain pipes of bathtubs and bidets.
    • A P-trap is commonly used on the drain pipes of sinks and lavatories.

    Joints

    • Screwed joints are commonly used on galvanized steel pipes.
    • An adapter is used in joining galvanized steel pipe with plastic pipe.

    Expansion Loops

    • Expansion loops are used in hot water supply piping systems.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of plumbing systems, including septic tanks, standpipes, and soil, waste, and vent piping. Learn about the different components and how they work together to create a functional system.

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