Plumbing Pipes Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which material is most commonly used for drainage systems in buildings less than 25 storeys high?

  • Plastic or Synthetic Pipe
  • Galvanized Steel Pipe
  • Cast Iron Soil Pipe (correct)
  • Copper Pipe
  • What is one of the main reasons cast iron pipes are not recommended for buildings taller than 25 storeys?

  • They are expensive to install
  • They are too heavy
  • Constant vibrations can cause leaks (correct)
  • They are prone to rusting
  • Which of the following factors is NOT considered when selecting the type of plumbing pipe to be installed?

  • Quality and durability
  • Resistance to acid waste
  • Color of the pipe (correct)
  • Cost of materials and labor
  • What type of cast iron pipes is affected by corrosion from the action of certain gases?

    <p>Cast Iron Soil Pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pipe is known for being resistant to external and internal contact with foreign matters?

    <p>Vitrified Clay Pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following pipes would likely corrode due to acid waste?

    <p>Cast Iron Soil Pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary disadvantage of using cast iron pipes in plumbing systems?

    <p>Vulnerability to chemical reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plumbing pipe material is NOT mentioned as commonly used or specified?

    <p>PVC Pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What temperature is used to heat the clay pipe to make it impervious to moisture?

    <p>1370 °C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property of clay makes it unsuitable for laying on unstable ground?

    <p>Brittleness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major health concern associated with the use of lead pipe?

    <p>It is poisonous.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does galvanized steel pipe deteriorate faster when used as a hot water supply line?

    <p>The heat accelerates corrosion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pipe contains an alloy of zinc and copper?

    <p>Brass pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary disadvantage of using galvanized steel pipe for water supply?

    <p>It is easily corroded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pipe is more resistant to acid waste than galvanized steel pipe?

    <p>Galvanized wrought iron pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary use of lead pipe in ancient civilizations?

    <p>Soil and waste pipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major advantage of brass pipe in plumbing installations?

    <p>Superior resistance to acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of copper pipe is the heaviest and best suited for underground installation?

    <p>K TYPE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason that copper pipe fittings tend to cost less than those of steel pipe?

    <p>Copper pipe fittings have a simpler design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of stainless steel makes it particularly advantageous for drinking water systems?

    <p>Best hygiene guarantees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the M TYPE copper pipe is true?

    <p>It is intended for small water supply lines and is only available in rigid form.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does copper pipe's smooth interior surface benefit its usage?

    <p>It allows for the use of a smaller size pipe without significant reduction in flow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of plastic or synthetic pipes in plumbing?

    <p>They are a relatively new concept.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about stainless steel pipes?

    <p>They resist corrosion, heat, and chemical damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was plastic pipe developed?

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plastic pipe is known for its rigidity?

    <p>Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the Polyethylene (PE) pipe?

    <p>It is flexible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plastic pipe type is claimed to be potentially good for hot water lines?

    <p>Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main advantages of plastic pipe?

    <p>It is lighter than metal pipe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a flexible type of plastic pipe?

    <p>Polyethylene (PE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of plastic pipe is said to withstand temperatures of 180 °F or higher?

    <p>Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of plastic synthetic pipe mentioned?

    <p>Polyester</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key advantage of PVC pipes compared to metal pipes?

    <p>They resist rust and foreign materials effectively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the installation of PVC pipes is true?

    <p>They can be installed using simple tools like a saw.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes PVC pipe unique in terms of its interaction with chemicals?

    <p>It is virtually acid proof to chemicals used at home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the reasons PVC pipe can be easier to carry than metal pipe?

    <p>PVC pipes are significantly lighter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which connection method is suggested for joining PVC pipe to metal pipe?

    <p>A threaded adapter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of PVC pipes contributes to their low resistance to flow?

    <p>They feature an extremely smooth interior surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fitting is NOT typically associated with PVC pipe systems?

    <p>Fusion machine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the installation process for PVC pipes?

    <p>Utilizes solvent cementing without the need for special tools.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plumbing Pipes

    • Cast iron pipe is durable and commonly used for drainage systems in buildings less than 25 stories high.
    • Cast iron pipes are susceptible to corrosion from gases like carbon dioxide, sulfur oxide, and methane.
    • Clay pipes are highly resistant to most acid waste and are commonly used for underground installations like sewers.
    • Lead pipes are resistant to acid and suitable for underground installation but should not be used for water intended for human consumption due to their poisonous nature.
    • Galvanized steel pipes are easily corroded by alkaline and acid water and deteriorate faster when used as hot water supply lines.
    • Galvanized wrought iron pipes are more resistant to acid waste compared to galvanized steel pipes.
    • Brass pipes are expensive but offer smooth interior surfaces and high resistance to acid, making them ideal for waste and water supply installations.
    • Copper pipes are durable, corrosion-resistant, and easy to install. They are commonly used for water supply lines and radiant heating installations.
    • Copper pipes come in three types: K, L, and M, each with different wall thicknesses and applications.
    • Stainless steel pipes are known for their high strength, resistance to corrosion, heat, and chemical damage, making them ideal for drinking water systems.
    • Plastic pipes have gained widespread acceptance as sewer and cold water pipes, offering advantages like resistance to rust, corrosion, and scale buildup.
    • Plastic pipes come in rigid and flexible types, with various subcategories depending on the material used.
    • Some plastic pipes, such as CPVC, PVDC, and PPR, are considered suitable for hot water lines, but their long-term performance at high temperatures requires further research.
    • Plastic pipes offer numerous advantages over metal pipes, including ease of installation, flexibility, and lighter weight.

    Pipe Fittings

    • PVC pipe fittings for cold water lines include couplings, adapters, plugs, caps, elbows, tees, and union patentes.
    • PPR pipe fittings for cold water lines include couplings, adapters, plugs, elbows, tees, union patentes, and bridge elbows.
    • PVC pipe fittings for DWV (drain, waste, and vent) or storm lines include elbows, end caps, couplings, single or double wye fittings, and p-traps.

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    Related Documents

    Plumbing Pipes PDF

    Description

    Explore the various types of plumbing pipes and their properties. This quiz covers cast iron, clay, lead, galvanized steel, brass, and copper pipes, highlighting their uses, durability, and corrosion resistance. Test your knowledge on which pipes are suitable for different installations.

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